高新区2018年秋学期第二次月度检测
八年级英语试题
第一部分 选择题 （共 85 分）
一、听力部分 （共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。
( ) 1. What is the salad made from?
A． B. C.
( ) 2. Where is the boy going?
A. B. C.
( ) 3. Which one is Mary?
A. B. C.
( ) 4. What time did the first class begin?
A. B. C.
( ) 5. How long does Tom spend on his hobbies now?
A. About two hours. B. About half an hour. C. About an hour.
( ) 6. Who will probably get the coffee?
A. Jack. B. David. C. The woman herself.
( ) 7. Where is the woman’s watch?
A. On the desk. B. In the bag. C. On the bedside table.
( ) 8. What color is the woman’s bedroom?
A. Green. B. Blue. C. Yellow.
( ) 9. Why is the woman going to New York?
A. To work there. B. To visit a friend. C. To have a holiday.
( ) 10. How many desks are there for the parents?
A. Sixteen. B. Twenty-five. C. Twenty-six.
听第一段对话，回答第11—12小题。
( ) 11. Who are they?
A. A mom and a son. B. A doctor and a patient C. A teacher and a student.
( ) 12. What are they talking about?
A. Where to eat lunch. B. When to do homework. C. What to do on the playground.
听第一篇短文,回答第13--15小题.请根据短文内容,选择正确答案,完成信息记录表。
Some information about Mary
Last term She studied at 13 Middle School.
This term All her teachers and classmates are nice to her. But she still feels 14 .
Today It’s her 15 day at the new school.
( ) 13. A. Sunshine B. Star C. Moon
( ) 14. A. excited B. unhappy C. afraid
( ) 15. A. first B. third C. second
听第二篇短文，回答16—20题。
( ) 16. Where does Mike work ?A. In a shop. B. In an office. C. In a factory.
( ) 17. How does he go to work and back home every day?
A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By bus.
( ) 18.How did he feel when he came back home late one day?A.Happy B.Hungry C.Angry
( ) 19. Now the bus ticket is ________ last week.
A. more expensive than B. cheaper than C. as expensive as
( ) 20. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Mike likes walking more than taking a bus.
B. Mike’s wife is unhappy to hear the news about the ticket.
C. Mike thinks he will save less money than before.
二、单项选择（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分）
( ) 21.—What do you think of nature reserve you visited last weekend?
—It’s great. It is ideal home for wildlife.
A．the ; a B．the; an C．a; an D．an; an
( ) 22.The wetland___ _ food and cover_______ wild animals.
A．makes; for B．provides; for C．grows; to D．plants; to
( ) 23.Taiwan is_______ the east of China and_______ the east of Fujian.
A．in; in B．in; to C．to; on D．to; to
( ) 24.My mother ______ if she ______ her work this week.
A. comes back; finishes B. comes back; will finish
C. will come back; finishes D. will come back; will finish
( ) 25.There a large number of students in our school. The number of the students ________ over three thousand
A. is; is B. are; are C. is; are D. are; is
( ) 26.——What do you think of yesterday's film?
——It's one of_______ films I have seen. I almost slept in the cinema.
A．the most interesting B．the least interesting
C．the most interested D．the less interesting
( ) 27. Millie hopes_______ something for those rare animals.
A．to do B．more people to do C．more people can do D．A and C
( ) 28. I think_______ necessary for us_______ the birds.
A．it; protect B．its; to protect C．it's; protecting D．it; to protect
( ) 29.______ of the work_______ too hard for me, so I can't finish it without any help.
A．Sixty percent; is B．Sixty percents; are
C．Sixty percents; is D．Sixty percent; are
( ) 30.— Is there ________ left in the fridge?— Only some meat.
A. nothing else B. else anything C. something else D. anything else
( ) 31.I often hear the girl____ next door. When I passed the door, I heard her ___ just now.
A．sing; singing B．sings; sing C．sing; sings D．singing; sing
( ) 32.— Don’t forget your notebook to school tomorrow, please.
—OK, I won’t. I will take it with .
A. to take; myself B. to bring; me C. to bring; myself D. to take; me
( ) 33. — ________ does the baby mouse weigh?— About 20 grams.
A. How heavy B. What C. How many D. How much
( ) 34. ________ English well, one must have a lot practice.
A.For speaking B. Speaking C. To speak D. Speak
( ) 35.Do it now. ________, it will be too late.
A. While B. Otherwise C. Yet D. So
( ) 36.— Who is your favourite football star?
— Beckham, he is my hero, I think. No one plays _________.
A. better B. best C. Good D. well
( ) 37.My daughter wants a rabbit for long, but I have no time to buy _______ for her.
A. it B. one C. the one D. that
( ) 38.We should take action to protect wildlife ________ feeding them only.
A. because of B. as a result C. instead of D. in order to
( ) 39.— What a heavy rain! Will it last long?
— . It is too wet everywhere. We need sunshine.
A. I’m afraid so B. Of course not C. I hope not D. That’s impossible
( ) 40.—I am afraid I can’t go to your party. You know, the exam is around the corner.
—Really? ______________.
A．What a shame! B．What a pity! C．You’re welcome. D．That’s nothing.
三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分）
Jack was a young man from a very poor family. He worked in a small company and made 41 money every month. He always felt terrible. One day he stood with an old priest (牧师) in a church. He said, “God is really 42 . Do you know John? He is my best classmate. He was the 43 student at school. He 44 did his homework after school. But now he is a successful writer.”
The priest answered, “Now he is quite 45 . He always keeps on 46 his novels far into the night…”
Jack 47 his words, “Justin is my classmates, too. His body was very 48 at school. He was usually in hospital because of his sick legs. He couldn’t have 49 lessons at all. But now he has become a popular 50 .”
“Oh, I hear in the past he always spent all his time 51 and …”
“Now,” Jack interrupted (打断) him again, “Paul has a big restaurant. At school he had no money to eat beef or chicken.” This time the priest didn’t answer 52 . But Jack was impatient, “ 53 don’t you say a word? Is God fair or unfair?”
“I think God is fair. Success is a ladder (梯子). If you always put your two 54 in the pockets and stop trying, you can’t arrive at the top of 55 forever.”
( ) 41 A. many B. few C. little D. much
( ) 42. A. useless B. helpless C. unfair D. unfriendly
( ) 43. A. best B. worst C. cleverest D. slowest
( ) 44. A. never B. always C. usually D. often
( ) 45. A. generous B. patient C. helpful D. hard-working( ) 46. A. reading B. speaking C. writing D. hearing
( ) 47. A. interrupted B. stopped C. heard D. agreed
( ) 48. A. strong B. weak C. healthy D. well
( ) 49. A. Music B. DIY C. PE D. Art
( ) 50. A. singer B. artist C. designer D. sports star
( ) 51. A. exercising B. swimming C. climbing D. designing
( ) 52. A. correctly B. quickly C. slowly D. carefully
( ) 53. A. How B. When C. Which D. Why
( ) 54. A. feet B. hands C. arms D. legs
( ) 55. A. success B. mountains C. others D. God
四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分）
A
Here is the bulletin board of Class 3. Some of the students put their notes on it. Please read them and answer the following questions.
I want to say thanks to Miss Li, our dear teacher. We couldn’t have a wonderful class without you.
Tom Dear Mr Chen,
Please accept m y best thanks. I have a lot of fun in your P.E. class.
David
Many thanks to John for helping me with Maths homework.
Jane I am thankful to Bill for lending me books. I’ll remember to bring mine next time.
Mario
A thousand thanks to Alex. He always helps me clean the windows when I’m busy.
Julia I’m thankful to know that I have so many kind students. I love you all.
Miss Li
( ) 56．The Chinese meaning of "bulletin board" is _______.
A．电影广告 B．寻人启事 C．公告栏 D．通缉令
( ) 57．According to the notes on the bulletin board, what holiday might be coming?
A．Christmas B．Halloween C．Thanksgiving Day D．New Year's Day
( ) 58．When Julia is busy, what does Alex always help her do?
A．To do math homework. B．To clean the windows.
C．To have P. E. class together. D．To take books to school.
( ) 59.．From the bulletin board, we know that Mr Chen is a ___________.
A．repeater B．P.E. teacher C．doctor D．pilot
( ) 60．Why does Bill lend books to Mario?
A．They are classmates. B．Miss Li wants him to do so.
C．Bill has too many books. D．Mario forgot to bring his books to school.
B
One day a little girl found two weak birds when she walked in the forests. She took them home and put them in a small cage.
Every day she feeds them with love and the birds grow strong. Every morning they say “hello” to her with a beautiful song. The girl loves them very much and wants their singing to last (持续) forever (永远).
One day the girl left the cage’s door open. The larger and stronger of the two birds flew out of the cage. The girl watched worriedly when it circled (盘旋) high above her. She was afraid that it would fly away and she would never see it again. So when it flew close, she caught it at once. She was very happy that she held it tightly (紧紧地) in her hand! Suddenly, she felt something happened to the bird. She opened her hand and was surprised to find that the bird couldn’t move any more and died. Her love for the bird killed it.
She noticed the other bird jumping in the cage. She could feel that it wanted to be free. It hoped to fly into the clear, blue sky. She lifted (举起) it from the cage and flew it into the air. The bird circled once, twice, three times…
When the bird flew happily in the sky, she was so glad. Just then the bird flew closer and sat softly on her shoulder (肩膀). It sang the nicest song she often heard.
The fastest way to lose love is to hold it tight; the best way to keep love is to let it fly!
( ) 61. The girl loved the two birds very much because ________ .
A. they greeted her every morning B. they were hungry but very strong
C. they liked staying in the cage quietly D. they didn’t eat much food
( ) 62. One day the girl forgot to close the door to the cage and ________ of the two birds flew out of the cage.
A. the sick B. the female C. the larger and stronger D. the white and blue
( ) 63. The girl held the bird tightly in her hand because she was afraid that ________.
A. it would die B. it felt cold
C. the other bird felt lonely D. it would fly away
( ) 64. The girl felt that the other bird ________ when it jumped in the cage.
A. wanted to see what happened B. wanted to be free
C. wanted to sing a beautiful song again D. wanted to eat something
( ) 65. What does the story want to tell us?
A. We should protect the birds. B. Keeping birds isn’t easy.
C. We can easily kill the birds. D. To keep love is to let it fly.
C
A man made a nice talking machine. It could weigh people. The man wanted to try the machine before he could make a lot of these kinds of machines. He put the machine into the waiting room of a station. There were always lots of people in and out there.
The first one began to use the machine. It was an Indian woman. When she stood on the machine, the machine thought for a few minutes to decide which language it should speak. “Good morning, madam,” it said in Indian. “Your weight is 72 kilos. That’s three kilos more. If you eat more fruit and vegetables, you will be soon all right. Wish you a nice day.”
The second one who used the machine was a nice Chinese girl. She stood on the machine and waited to hear her weight. “Good morning, Miss,” the machine said in Chinese. “Your weight is 45 kilos. It’s all right for your age and height. Go on to eat what you eat every day. Wish you a nice day.”
The third one to use the machine was a very fat American woman. She thought for a long time before standing on the machine. But as soon as she stood on the machine, the machine spoke quickly in English, “Good morning. Will one of you get off?”
( ) 66. The nice talking machine could .
A. tell people what they should eat B. weigh and talk to people
C. tell people how old they are D. tell a story
( ) 67. First the man put his machine .
A. in the doctor’s waiting room B. in a museum
C. in a station D. in a train
( ) 68. What did the machine tell the Indian woman?
A. She was a little lighter. B. She was just all right.
C. She needed to eat more and exercise more.D. She was a little bit heavy.
( ) 69. Which of the following is RIGHT?
A. The machine tested only two people. B. The Chinese girl was too thin.
C. The Indian woman was in fact heavier than the American woman.
D. Of the three, the Chinese girl was the lightest.
( ) 70. The machine said quickly “Will one of you get off?” because .
A. two people were on it B. the third woman was too fat
C. something was wrong with it
D. the machine didn’t know where the third woman was from
第二部分 非选择题（共65分）
五、阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题 （共5小题；每小题2分）(Not more than 6 words)
The kangaroo is the world’s largest living marsupial (有袋动物). It was first found on the island of southwestern Australia. The animal was given its name by a famous English tourist in the 18th century.
The kangaroo may be 7 feet (2.1m) tall when standing upright and the male (雄性) can weigh as heavy as 200 pounds (90kg). The female (雌性) is smaller and lighter than the male. The kangaroo’s head is small, but its ears are large, and its fore feet are really small. The animal has strong back legs and long tail.
The kangaroo usually covers from 5 to 10 feet (1.5 to 3m) with each jump. The female is usually faster than the male. The mother kangaroo has a pouch (育儿袋) in its abdomen (腹部). The baby kangaroo grows up in the mother’s pouch slowly.
The kangaroo lives on grass and other plants. It is always moving from one place to another, lying down to sleep on the ground during the night. It likes to enjoy the warm sunshine. When it’s in danger, it can use its back legs and strong tail to protect itself.
71. Who gave the kangaroo its name in the 18th century?
________________________________________________________________________
72. Which kind of kangaroo looks smaller and lighter?
________________________________________________________________________
73. Where does the baby kangaroo grow up?
________________________________________________________________________
74. What does the kangaroo eat?
________________________________________________________________________
75. What does the kangaroo use to protect itself from danger?
________________________________________________________________________
六、任务型阅读（10分）
There are many things you can do to improve your memory. Among them are many kinds of useful ways as well as taking special care of your health.
It is important that you make yourself excited to make your memory more active. You can do this by doing some new activities and by changing your daily habits. Learning a new skill helps your brain(大脑)to develop. When trying to remember something, you should pay special attention to the most important things about it. Do not allow other thoughts to enter your mind because this will reduce your chances of making right memories.
An excellent way to help memory is to connect(联系) information with pictures. Try to see the pictures in your mind. Taking notes and keeping a diary will also be helpful.
Healthy food and plenty of vitamins(维生素) are necessary for your memory to work well. Drinking a lot of water also helps keep your memory. You must allow your brain to have enough sleep and rest. When you are asleep, your brain stores memory. Not enough sleep can cause problems with storing information. And being tired will also stop you from being able to think clearly and well.
In order to keep your mind on your work, you must be free from worry. Generally, keeping fit and normal health checks are both important as well---not just for improving your memory.
Title How to__76_your memory
Main__77__ * Take special care of your health
* You can make yourself excited to make your memory more active by __78 _ some new activities and changing your daily habits
*Learning a new skill helps__79 _your brain.
*Pay attention to the most important things in order to add to your chances to __80 _ right memories
* __81 _ information with pictures is a very good way to help memory.
* You’d better take notes and keep a__82 _
Other ways *It’s necessary to eat _ _83 __ and take plenty of vitamins
* You should drink __84 _water
*Having enough sleep and rest will 85 _ you think clearly and well
76. 77. 78. 79. 80.
81. 82. 83. 84. 85.
七、词汇运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
A. 根据句意和汉语提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词(每空限一词)。
86. With the help of the binoculars, I can watch the birds ____________ (清晰地).
87. Our country __________(覆盖) an area of 9,600,000 square kiometres.
88. The weather report says it will be ___________(有雾的) tomorrow.
89. Many ________(渔民) make a living by fishing.
90. When you feel ___________ (口渴), you can drink some water.
B. 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空(每空不限一词)。
91. Spring is the best time ___________ (fly) kites.
92. The _____________ (science) are having a discussion in the next room.
93. As a result of his laziness, he failed _______ (finish) his homework yesterday.
94. He is always happy. I often hear him _______ (sing) in his room.
95. How many _______ (wolf) can you see in the picture?
96. He is old enough to look after ________ (he) well.
97. We should spend as much time as we can _________ English. (practise)
98. Tom is a patient boy and he doesn’t give up _________ (easy).
99. Yesterday her brother had his _________ (twelve) birthday at home.
100. After reading the book, I understood the ____(important) of protecting the animals.
八、缺词填空（10分）
Once upon a time, there were two f 101 who were good at fishing. One day they went to a lake to fish. One of them enjoyed fishing alone by himself, w 102 the other was an outgoing person who loved to make friends with different people.
When he found that some t 103 at the lake couldn’t catch any fish.“I will teach you how to do that.”he said to them. “I 104 you catch 10 fish, give me one. If you don’t get10,you needn’t give me anything.”They felt like old friends at first sight. They a 105 with each other immediately.
After he finished teaching a group, he went to teach another, and also taught them some fishing skills .He asked one for every 10 fish that the tourists c 106 . At the end of the day, the fisherman who kindly helped others received a f 107 basket of fish, and also got to know a large group of new friends. At the same time, he was respected(尊重) as a teacher. On the other hand, the other fisherman didn’t have much f 108 . When the others circled around his camp, he became even m 109 lonely. After fishing for a whole day alone, he looked into the fish basket, and found he had far fewer fish than his friend.
If we help others succeed, we harvest both 110 and friends.
101. 102. 103. 104. 105.
106. 107. 108. 109. 110.
九、书面表达（满分20分）（答案写在答题纸上）
周末我和家人一起去溱湖湿地公园游玩，在那儿玩得很开心。回来后写了一篇关于溱湖湿地公园的文章。要点如下：
1. 溱湖湿地公园地处泰州市西北部，是我国最重要的湿地公园之一，是各种鸟类的理想的栖息地。珍稀的野生麋鹿(milu deer)生活在那里。 2. 人们最喜欢春天去那儿。因为天气......
树木花草...... 鸟儿......蜜蜂、蝴蝶...... 3. 人们脱掉厚重的（thick warm）外套，他们喜欢在那里拍照、野餐...... 4. 希望更多的人去湿地帮忙清点鸟的种类与数量，明白保护湿地的重要性,会尽全力让家乡变得......
具体要求：1. 语句通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，字迹工整；2. 必须包含所有相关信息，并作适当发挥补充。3. 开头已给出，不计入总词数, 100词左右。
Qinhu Wetland Park
My family and I visited Qinhu Wetland Park at the weekend. We enjoyed ourselves there.
____________________________________________________________________________________
八年级英语听力材料录音稿 2017.12
一、听力(共20小题; 每小题1分, 满分20分)
A) 听下面10段对话，每段对话后有1个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1. W: The salad tastes great. What is it?
M: It’s a watermelon salad.
2. W: I hear you are leaving for Paris next week. What are you going to do there?
M: Further training for two months.
3. W: Is Mary short?
M: No. She is tall and has long straight hair.
4. W: It’s a quarter past eight. You are ten minutes late for the first class. What happened to you, Jim?
M: Sorry, there was a lot of traffic on the way.
5. W: Tom, how long do you spend on your hobbies?
M: I spent about 2 hours in the past, but now about half an hour. I have too much work to do.
6. W: David, can you go and get some coffee, please?
M: Sorry, I’m a bit busy. Maybe Jack can help you.
7. W: Did you see my watch? It’s not in my bag or on my desk.
M: I saw it on the bedside table just now.
8. W: Come and look at my bedroom. I’ve painted it. Do you like the blue walls?
M: Oh, well, they are nicer than before. I hate those yellow walls.
9. W: I am moving to New York. I have got a new job.
M: We’ll miss you.
10. W: Are there enough desks in the classroom?
M: Yes, I think there are enough. There are forty desks. One for the teacher, thirteen for the students, and the others for the parents.
B) 听对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第11-12小题。
W: Hey, you mustn’t eat in the classroom, don’t you know that?
M: Sorry, I’m new here. I brought my lunch to school with me. Can I eat on the playground?
W: No, I'm afraid not. But there’s a room on the left. You can eat your lunch there．
M: I see. Thank you, madam．
听第二段独白，完成信息记录表第13-15小题。
Mary studied at Star Middle School last term. But she is now a new student at Sunshine Middle School.
Today is the second day of the new term. Her teachers and classmates are all very nice to her. But she still feels unhappy at school. She likes to be by herself. When some of her classmates talk to her, she tries to move away from them. She misses her old school very much, because she has many friends there.
Her mother wants her to make friends with her new classmates. But she finds it very difficult to do so.
听第三段独白，回答第16-20小题。
Mike works in a factory. It is not near his home. Every day he walks to work in the morning and back home in the evening.
One day he came home late. He was not very happy. His wife saw his unhappy face, so she asked him, “ Why are you unhappy, Mike? Are you not well?”
“No, no. I am quite well. I’m just very angry. The bus ticket was three yuan last week. But today it is two yuan.”
His wife said, “That’s good news. The bus ticket is cheaper now. You can save two yuan every day.”
But Mike said, “No, you are a fool. I walk to work and back home every day. Last week I saved six yuan every day. But now I saved only four yuan instead. I have two yuan less.”
八年级英语参考答案 2017.12
一、听力
1-5. ABBAB 6-10 .ACBAC 11-15. CABBC 16-20. CACBC
二、单项选择
21-25. BBBCD 26-30. BDDAD 31-35.ABDCB 36-40.ABCCB
三、完形填空
41-45.CCBAD 46-50.CABCD 51-55.ABDBA
四、阅读理解
56-60. CCBBD 61-65. ACDBD 66-70. BCDDB
五、阅读表达
71. A famous English tourist.
72. The female kangaroos.
73. In the mother’s pouch.
74. Grass and other plants.
75. Its back legs and strong tail.
六、任务型阅读
76. improve 77. ways 78.doing 79.develop 80. make
81. Connecting 82.diary 83. healthily 84.much 85.help
七、词汇运用
86. clearly 87.covers 88.foggy 89.fishermen 90.thirsty
91. to fly 92.scientists 93. to finish 94.sing 95. wolves
96. himself 97.practising 98.easily 99.twelfth 100.importance
八、缺词填空
101. fishermen 102. while 103. tourists/traveller 104. If 105. agreed
106. caugh 107. full 108. fun 109. more 110. success
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