2018-2019八年级英语上8A期末专项复习:翻译(译林版附答案)

编辑: 逍遥路 关键词: 八年级 来源: 高中学习网

8A期末翻译

一、完成句子(共5题;每题1分,满分5分)
106. 扎龙自然保护区是世界上最重要的湿地之一。
Zhalong Nature Reserve is __________________________________________.
107. 如果农民不断砍伐树木和森林,大熊猫将没有地方住。
If farmers keep cutting down trees and forests, giant pandas _______________________.
108. 如果我们不采取措施,世界上将没有大熊猫了。
If we ________________, there will be no giant pandas in the world!
109. 如果我能成为观鸟俱乐部的一名成员我将很高兴。
I _______________ if I can become a member of the Birdwatching Club.
110. 他们简直等不及下周的表演了。
They __________________ the performance next week.
 
二.完成句子。(10)
1. 我们应该为野生动物腾出更多的空间。  We should ____________________ wild animals.
2. 这个故事不如那个故事有趣。  This story is __________________ that one.
3. 我爸爸每天早晨开车送我去上学。My father ____________________ school every morning.
4. 我们的班长乐于助人,我们都很喜欢他。
  Our monitor _____________________ others and we all like him.
5. 不要砍伐树木了,否则大熊猫们将无处可住。
  Don’t ______________ trees or giant pandas will ___________________.
1. make more space for        2.  so/not interesting as       3. drives me to
4. is ready to help            5. Cut down       have no space to live
三、完成句子。(本大题共9分,每题1.5分)
1.若干年后,他长成了一位英俊的年轻小伙子。
He _______________________________ a few years later.
2.云南一年四季温暖如春。
The weather in Yunnan ____________________________________________.
3. 如果我们继续毁坏森林,野生动物们将没有合适的家园。
If we ____________________, wild animals will have no suitable homes.
4.我们的政府鼓励人们积极采取措施保护野生生物。
Our ______________________________________________ wildlife.
5.我们认为在自然保护区打猎或钓鱼是不正确的。
We think  _____________________________________________________.
6.很多野生动物们由于失去生活区域将死去。
Many wild animals________________because of _____________________.
1. grew into a handsome young man 
2. is warm like spring all year round
3. continue to destroy forests
4. government encourages people to actively take action to protect
5. it/it’s incorrect to hunt or fish in nature reserves/in a nature reserve.
6.will die / lose their lives because of the loss of living areas.
四、根据所给汉语,用英语完成下列句子,每空一词。
73. 中国主席习近平今年来了南京两次。
           ▲         , Xi Jinping, visited Nanjing twice this year.
74. 旅行能帮助我们了解来自世界各地的不同文化。
    Travelling         ▲         different cultures of the world.
75. 我们确信2022年冬奥会将在北京举行。
We are certain that the 2022 Winter Olympic Games      ▲        in Beijing.
76. 地震发生后,许多人被困在那幢破楼房里。
    After the earthquake, many people       ▲          the broken building.
77. 好朋友有足够的耐心互相帮助。
Good friends are            ▲              .
78.今晚的最低气温将会降到零度以下。
   The lowest temperature          ▲           tonight.
79. 上周,突如其来的暴风雨使得菜价上涨很多。
Last week, the price of the vegetables rose a lot         ▲          .
80. 尽管那些医生尽力挽救了他,他的心脏最终停止了跳动。
   Although those doctors did their best to save him, his heart     ▲     at last.
D) 73. The President of China           74. can help us learn about  
75. will take place/will be held        76. were trapped in  
   77. patient enough to help each other 78. will drop below zero 
79. because of the sudden (rain)storm 80. stopped beating
五、句子翻译,将下列句子译成英语。(共5题;每小题2分,计10分)
96. 知道如何保护我们自己远离危险是很重要的。
97. 在政府的帮助下,农民的生活在某些方面有了改善。
98. 当他今天早上骑车上学的时候,一辆长途车撞了他。
99. 直到鸟儿没地方可住,人们才意识到保护湿地的重要性。
100. 为了给贫困儿童提供更多的爱,我们将邀请更多的人来参加这个活动。
96. It’s important to know how to protect ourselves from danger.
97. With the help of the government, farmers’ lives have improved in some ways.
98. While he was riding to school this morning, a coach hit him.
99. People didn’t realize the importance of protecting the wetlands until the birds had nowhere to live.
100. To provide more love for the poor children, we’ll invite more people to take part in the activity.
六,翻译句子10分
56. 这本新杂志将在月底出版。
57. 扬州机场已经投入使用一年多了。
58. 我们应该多关心那些需要帮助的孩子们。
59. 我们所需要的一切就是有足够的钱来继续我们的工作。
60. 生活在乡下对我来说是件惬意的事。
A. 根据所给汉语完成下列句子,词数不限。(共5小题;每题2分,计10分)
56. The new maganize will come out at the end of this month.
         0.5         1            0.5
57. The airport in Yangzhou/ Yangzhou Airport has been in use/ service for over/ more than a
0.5               1                  0.5
year.
58. We should care more about the children in need.
                 1             1
59. All we need is enough money to carry on with/continue/go on with our work.
       0.5          0.5                   1
60. It’s pleasant/ a pleasant thing for me to live in the country/countryside./Living in the
               1             0.5            0.5
country is a pleasant thing for me.
七、完成句子   按所给的汉语,用英语完成下列句子,在答题卷相应的横线上填写答案,每空限填一词。(本大题共10分,第1-5小题每格0.5分,第6题1.5分)
1. 为了逗他笑,我不停地给他讲笑话。
I                   him jokes                            make him laugh.
2. 在火灾中,用湿毛巾捂住嘴巴非常重要。
It is very important                   our mouths          wet towels in a fire.
3. 狼以吃小动物为主,但是有时候也吃水果。
Wolves                   small animals, but sometimes they eat fruit.
4. 上周气温突然降到零度以下,然后女儿就病了。
Last week the                            zero suddenly, and then my daughter got        .
5. 沙子掉在地上落成堆,看起来就像金字塔。
Sand                   piles          the ground and looked just like the pyramids.
6. 由于人类的杀戮,老虎的数量正在变得越来越少。
______________________________________________ because of human killing.
1.   kept      telling      in      order    to  
2.   to        cover      with 
3.   live         on  
4.  temperature   dropped    below     sick / ill  
5.   fell        into       upon
6.  The number of tigers is getting/becoming smaller and smaller  / There are fewer and fewer tigers
八、翻译句子 按所给的汉语,用英语完成句子(10分)
96.我们计划给贫困地区的孩子提供一些食物。
97.政府应该制定法律来防止人们砍伐森林。
98.我们必须 采取措施来保护野生动物。
99.有志者,事竟成。
100.对于小狮子来说,在野外独自生存是困难的。Com]
We plan to provide some food for children in poor areas.
Government should make laws to prevent people from cutting down the forest.
We should take actions to protect the wildlife.
Where there is a will, there is a way.
It’s difficult for little lions to live alone in the wild.
九、句子翻译(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)
1.令人伤心的是,他们没有尽可能快地把他送往医院。
2. 昨天你打电话给我的时候我在睡觉。
3. 这将会导致给野生动物的空间越来越少。
4. 打雪仗对于孩子们而言很刺激。
5. 我们应采取行动以便帮助处于危险中的人们。
1. Sadly, they didn’t take him to the hospital as soon as possible.
2. I was sleeping when you called me yesterday.
3. This will lead to less and less space for wild animals.
4. It’s exciting for children to play snowball fights.
5. We should take action to help people in danger.
十、句子翻译(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)
1.令人伤心的是,他们没有尽可能快地把他送往医院。
2. 昨天你打电话给我的时候我在睡觉。
3. 这将会导致给野生动物的空间越来越少。
4. 打雪仗对于孩子们而言很刺激。
5. 我们应采取行动以便帮助处于危险中的人们。
1. Sadly, they didn’t take him to the hospital as soon as possible.
2. I was sleeping when you called me yesterday.
3. This will lead to less and less space for wild animals.
4. It’s exciting for children to play snowball fights.
5. We should take action to help people in danger.
十一、完成句子,每空一词(20*0.5)
76. 中国主席习近平今年来了南京两次。
          of China, Xi Jinping,          Nanjing twice this year.
77. 旅行能帮助我们了解世界各地的不同文化。
   Travelling can help us know                   of the world.
78. 地震发生后,许多人被困在那幢破楼房里。
    After the earthquake, many people                            the broken building.
79. 好朋友有足够的耐心互相帮助。
Good friends are                            help each other.
80.今晚的最低气温将会降到零度以下。
   The                   will                   0ºC tonight.
81. 上周,突如其来的暴雪使得菜价上涨很多。
Last week, the price of the vegetables rose a lot because of the                  .
82. 尽管那些医生尽力挽救了他,他的心脏最终停止了跳动。
   Although those doctors         their         to save him, his heart        
          at last.
President visited;    different cultures;   were trapped in;
 patient enough to;  lowest temperature  drop below;
 sudden snowstorm;  tried best stopped beating
十二、根据中文完成下列句子。
61. 在未来,人将与动物成为好朋友的。
   _____________________, people will be friends with animals.
62. 那场洪水冲走了小村庄的所有东西。
   The flood ____________________ everything in the small village.
63. 数千人正在试图救被大火围困的人。
    __________________ people are trying to save the people trapped in the fire.
64. 我哥哥对踢足球感兴趣。
 My brother ___________________ football .
65. 片刻恐惧闪过我的脑海。
A moment of fear_________________ my mind.
61. In the future   62. washed away   63. Thousands of   64. is/ becomes interested in playing
65. went through
十三、完成句子 根据所给汉语,用英文完成下列句子(本大题共9分,每小题1.5分
72. 地震开始时,一阵恐惧感掠过我的心头。
                                               the earthquake began.
73. 政府已经制定法律来阻止人们砍伐树木。
The government has made laws ______________________________________.
74. 不管怎样,能看到小镇这些令人惊叹的变化, 还是不错的。
Anyway, ________________________________________________in the town.
75. 因为突如其来的大雪,许多人不得不尽可能小心地开车。
   Many people had to ______________________________ the sudden heavy snow.
76. 为什么汽车出故障的时候你一点也不紧张?
   Why weren’t you _______________when the car________________________?
77. 在本周余下的时间, 阳光和蓝天将代替雨水伴随我们。
   Sunshine and blue sky will ______________________________ the rest of the week.
72. A moment of fear   went through my mind  when
73. to  stop/prevent people (from) cutting down trees  or
to  keep people from cutting down trees
74.It’s good   to see the amazing changes
75.drive  as carefully as possible/as carefully as they could  because of
76. nervous  at all  broke down
77. stay/be with us  instead of (the) rain  for
十四.翻译句子(每小题3分,共15分)
51.医生们立刻采取行动去挽救那个小男孩。
52.那位母亲下班后总是想尽快回家。
53.为了不迟到,玛丽今天早上比平时早十分钟起了床。
54.飞机起飞的时候天正下着大雪。
55.你能告诉他不要犯语法错误吗?
51. The doctors took action to save the little boy at once.
52. The mother always want to go home as soon as possible /she can after work.
53. In order not to be late,Mary got up ten minutes earlier than usual this morning.
54. It was snowing heavily when the plane took off.
55. Can you tell him not to make mistakes in grammar?
十五、完成句子(10分)
1. 我长大了相当一名社会工作者。
2. 我们不应该说别人的坏话。
3. Tom 每天练习打棒球半小时。
4. 我有很多时间来进行体育活动。
5. Tim的朋友比我的朋友少。
1. I want to be a social worker when I grow up
2.We shouldn’t say a bad word  about others.
3.Tom practises  playing baseball for half an hour every day.
4.I have lots of time for doing sports.
5.Tom has fewer friends than I.
十六.翻译句子(每小题3分,共15分)
1.三年前我是第一次见到他。
2.我觉得自己那时很难镇静下来。
3.我将尽可能快地把自行车还给你。
4.我父母鼓励我好好学习数学。
5.如果农民继续占用更多的土地,大熊猫就会居无定所。
1.I saw him for the first time three years ago.
2.I found it hard for me to calm down at that time.
3.I will return the bike to you as soon as possible.
4.My parents encourage me to work hard at Maths.
5.If farmers keep taking more land,giant pandas will have nowhere to live.


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