八年级英语上册第四单元测试题(人教版附答案)

编辑: 逍遥路 关键词: 八年级 来源: 高中学习网





英语人教八年级上综合测评Unit 4
(时间:90分钟 分值:100分)
第Ⅰ卷 部分(15分)
Ⅰ.听句子,选择与其意思相符的图片(有两幅多余图片)(5分)
1.iss Green likes traveling by plane.
2.y boss went on business by train last week.
3.You can take the bus to any places in Beijing.
4.Traveling by boat ust be a lot ore fun.
5.Riding a bike can keep you healthy.

1.______ 2.______ 3.______ 4.______ 5.______
Ⅱ.听五段小对话。每段对话后面有一个问题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项(5分)
:Hi,Gina.You walk to school today.Where's your bike?
W:It's broken.
Q:Why does Gina walk to school?
6.A.Her bike is lost.
B.There is soething wrong with her bike.
C.She wants to take walks.

W:How do you go to school every day,Ti?
:I go to school on foot.
Q:How does Ti go to school?
7.A.He takes a bus.B.He takes a subway.C.He walks to school.

W:How long does it take you to go hoe fro school,ike?
:It takes e an hour to walk and thirty inutes by bike.
Q:How long does it take ike to ride hoe?
8.A.Thirty inutes.
B.An hour.
C.An hour and thirty inutes.

:Do you usually go to Shanghai by ship?
W:Yes.But soeties I go there by plane.
Q:How does the girl soeties go to Shanghai?
9.A.By ship.   B.By air.   C.By bike.

W:How far is it fro your hoe to school?
:It's two iles.
Q:How far is it fro the boy's hoe to school?
10.A.Less than two iles.B.ore than two iles.C.Two iles.
Ⅲ.听短文,判断正(T)误(F)(5分)
y nae is Angela.I a 14.I a a student of No.5 iddle School.Every orning I get up at 6:30.After breakfast,I go to school by bus.I usually get to school at 7:30.After school I soeties go hoe on foot.other says walking is good to e.
y friend Yang Ling goes to school by bike every day.His hoe is far fro school.Every winter holiday he goes to see his grandother by ship.She lives in Shanghai.
Our teacher iss Xu coes to school by trolley­car every orning.Each suer holiday she goes to Guangzhou by plane.Her father and other live there.
11.I usually go to school on foot.
12.Soeties I coe hoe by car.
13.Yang Ling is y friend.
14.Yang Ling's grandother lives in Guangzhou.
15.iss Xu goes to see her father and other by train.
第Ⅱ卷 笔试部分(85分)
Ⅳ.单项选择(10分)
16.—______ do you get to school?
—______ y parents' car.
A.How;InB.How;ByC.How often;In  D.How;With
17.Don't worry ______ hi.He can look after hiself.
A.on B.atC.with D.about
18.—How long does it take?
—Oh.It depends ______ the eans of transportation.
A.on B.ofC.at D.in
19.—______ does it take you to walk to school?
—About fifteen inutes.
A.How long B.How soon C.How often D.How far
20.—______ is it fro your hoe to school?
—It's two iles.
A.How far B.HowC.How long D.How often
21.Buses and bikes are the ost popular ______ of transportation for low­carbon (低碳) life.
A.ean B.waysC.eaning D.eans
22.I live near a ______.I often go swiing there in suer.
A.river B.ountainC.town D.stop
23.To's hoe is ten kiloeters ______ school.
A.away B.toC.away fro D.far fro
24.—W hat ______ the nuber of the students in your school?
—About two thousand.A nuber of the ______ fro England.
A.is;are B.is;isC.are;is D.are;are
25.—What do you think of the fil called Ye Wen Ⅱ?
—______.
A.It's interesting B.You are welcoe
C.No.I don't like it at all D.I'd like to read it toorrow
Ⅴ.完形(10分)
Getting to places can soeties be difficult,especially (特别) when you are going to a place for the __26__ tie.
In big cities,any people take buses,trains or subways to get fro __27__ to another.Buses are a popular __28__ of transportation.If you want to take a bus,you need to know __29__ bus to take and where you can get on.You __30__ need to be able to (能够) read the tietable rightly,so you can take the right bus and __31__ your place on tie.At last,you need to know __32__ to get off and __33__ the driver the nae of the station.
In the countryside,transportation can be uch sipler.In soe places,people get to school or work __34__ boat.Soe children ride in long boats on the river to get to scho ol.In __35__ places,students walk to school.
26.A.first B.secondC.third D.fourth
27.A.one place B.the placeC.places D.the places
28.A.ean B.waysC.way D.eans
29.A.what B.whereC.which D.why
30.A.too B.as wellC.also D.either
31.A.get to B.arriveC.reach in D.arrive to
32.A.why B.whereC.when D.how
33.A.say B.talkC.speak D.tell
34.A.on B.inC.by D.at
35.A.other B.othersC.another D.else

Ⅵ.理解(20分)
A
any people like to travel by plane,but I don't like it because an airport is usually far fro the city.You have to get there early and wait for hours for the plane to take off and it is often late.You can't open the windows.You can't choose the food.Planes are fast,but it take hours to go out of the airport and into the city.
I like travelling by train.I think trains are safe.Rail way stations are usually in cities.When you are late for a train,you can catch another one.You can walk around in the train and open the windows.You can see any interesting things on your way.I know it takes a little ore tie.
I also like cars.You can start your journey when you want to,and you don't need to get to a railway station or a bus stop.Also you can carry any things with you in a car.But soeties there are too any cars on the road.
36.Why do any people like to travel by plane?
A.Because it is safe.
B.Because it is fast.
C.Because you can walk around in the plane.
D.Because it is cheap.
37.Which is NOT a good thing about the train?
A.It is safe. B .It takes a little ore tie.
C.You can open the windows. D.You can walk around in the train.
38.If you want to take a lot of things with you,which eans is the best?
A.By bus. B.By car.C.By train. D.By bike.
39.What is the bad thing about the car?
A.You needn't go to a station.
B.You can start your journey when you want to.
C.There are too any cars on the road soeties.
D.You needn't go to a bus stop.
40.Which of the following is TRUE about the writer?
A.He thinks it takes a lot of tie to go to and get out of the airport.
B.He likes to take a train because it takes a little ore tie.
C.He likes to take a car because he has a car.
D.He likes to take a plane because it's fast.
B
Sally was a student.It was going to be her other's birthday.She wanted to buy her a present that would be nice and useful but not expensive.
She went shopping after a quick and siple lunch.After she looked for half an hour,she found a shop that was selling cheap ubrellas,and she decided to take a black one.
She thought,“o can carry it when she is wearing clothes of any color.”So she bought a lovely black ubrella and took it to school with her until her classes finished.
On her way hoe on the train she felt hungry because she had so little for lunch.So she went to the buffet car(餐车).She left the ubrella on her seat.
But when she got back,it had gone!
Sally began to cry.The other passengers felt very sorry for her and asked what was the atter.She told the the black ubrella she bought for her other had gone,and she had to get off at the next station.After the three passengers heard this,they asked her for her other's address so that they could send the ubrella to her if soeone took it by istake and brought it back.
And now a week passed.Sally got a letter fro her other.It said “Thank you very uch for your lovely gifts,but why do you send e three black ubrellas?”
41.Which sentence has the sae eaning as “o can carry it when she is wearing clothes of any color”?
A.o ust carry it when she is wearing any clothes.
B.o is beautiful in any clothes.
C.The color of the ubrella is OK for o's clothes of any color.
D.o can buy any clothes that she likes to wear.
42.Where did Sally find the ubrella issing?
A.On the train. B.At her school.
B.A t the train station. D.In the shop.
43.Fro the passage,we can know that ______.
A.Sally's other would write to her if she didn't receive the gift
B.one of the ubrellas ust be sent by Sally
C.the three ubrellas were sent by the three passengers
D.nobody on the train took away the ubrella
44.The best title for the story is “______”.
A.A lucky girl B.The story of an ubrella
C.On the train D.A happy other
45.The writer wants to tell us ______.
A.we should look after our things when we are travelling
B.if we show our love to others,we can get love fro others
C.we should often send our parents gifts.
D.it's no use crying when we are in trouble
Ⅶ.任务型(10分)

Joy always rides her bike to school.It's four iles to school and it ①________(take) her about fifteen inutes.Joy likes riding to school.She says it is good for her health.

Edward usually goes to school by bus.He likes talking with his friends on the bus.②It's about ten inutes' ride to school by bus.
ary's hoe is near school.She usually walks to school.It's about five inutes' walk.ary says ③(她喜欢饭后散步).
46.将take的适当形式填入①处。
47.How does Joy go to school?
________________________________________________________________________
48.How far is it fro ary's hoe to school?
________________________________________________________________________
49.将中②处句子译成汉语。
________________________________________________________________________
50.将中③处句子译成英语。
________________________________________________________________________
Ⅷ.词汇运用(10分)
A.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。
51.There are n______ teachers in our school.Twenty of the are woen and seventy are en.
52.Please don't w______.Everything will be better soon.
53.It's tie to go to bed.You'd better finish your hoework q______.
54.We say thirty ______ is half an hour.
55.y sister usually takes a s______ after she gets up every day.
B.用所给单词的适当形式。
56.There are ______(hundred) of people dancing at the square after supper.
57.Ben didn't go to the picnic because of his ______(ill).
58.I' ______(worry) about ath.Will you please help e?
59.Beijing is in the ______(north) part of China.
60.It took e an hour ______(finish) y hoework yesterday.
Ⅸ.补全对话(每空词数不限)(10分)
WhoHow farHowHow long
Bobabout 6 kby subwayabout 15 inutes
An n/on foot5 inutes
Rose/by bus(usually),by bike(soeties)by bus 10 inutes
by bike 20 inutes
(It's r White's class.He's doing a survey of his students no)
r White:Bob.How far is your hoe fro our school?
Bob:About __61__ .
r White:How do you usually coe to school?
Bob:__62__.
r White:__63__
Bob:About 15 inutes.
r White:What about you,Ann?
Ann:y hoe is near the Sun Park.It only takes e __64__ to coe here __65__.
r White:Well!Is your hoe __66__ here,Rose?
Rose:Yes.It's quite far.I usually coe here by __67__.Soeties I __68__ to school.
r White:How long does it take you to get here by bus?
Rose:About __69__.
r White:Then what about riding a bike?
Rose:About __70__.
r White:OK!Thanks a lot.

Ⅹ.书面表达(15分)
假设下表是你们班同学上学方式的调查结果。请根据表格内容,写一篇70词左右的短文,并介绍你的上学方式。
注意:表格中的数字不要出现在短文中,把这些数字用不定代词(如soe,ost等)代替。
eans of transportation(交通工具)WalkingBusBikeCar
Nuber of the students72893



参考答案
Ⅰ. 1-5 EAGFC
Ⅱ.6- 10 BCABC
Ⅲ. 11-15 FFTFF
Ⅳ. 16-25 ADAAA DACAA
Ⅴ. 26-35 AADCC ABDCA
Ⅵ. 36-45 B B B C A C ACBB
Ⅶ. 46 takes
47 She goes to school by bike./She always rides her bike to school.
48 It's about five inutes' walk.
49 乘公共汽车到学校 大约需要10分钟。
50 she likes taking a walk after eal.
Ⅷ.
51 ninety 52 worry 53 quickly 54 inutes 55 shower 56 hundreds
57 illness 58 worried 59 northern 60 to finish
Ⅸ. 61.six kiloeters 62.By subway 63.How long does it take you to get to school by subway? 64.five inutes 65.on foot 66.far fro 67.bus 68.ride y bike 69.ten inutes 70.twenty inutes
Ⅹ.参考范文:
There are forty­seven students in our class.We go to school in different ways.ost students take buses to school.Soe students walk to school.Soe students go to school by bike.A sall nuber of students go to school by car.I usually walk to school,but soeties I ride y bike to school.I think walking and riding a bike are good for y health.





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