八年级英语试题
(满分：140分，考试时间：110分钟)
试卷Ⅰ(共80分)
一.测试（共20分）
A) 听对话，回答问题。
听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将5秒钟的时间题目；听完后，你将5秒钟的时间答题。每段对话读两遍。
( ) 1.What has the man just had for breakfast?
( ) 2.What’s the weather like today?
( ) 3.What did the boy do after school?
( ) 4.What does the boy think of the book?
( ) 5.Which shirt is the cheapest?
A. The red one B. The blue one C. The yellow one
( ) 6.How does Mike go to school every day?
A. By bus B. By bike C. On foot
( ) 7.How often does the man write to his parents?
A. Once a week B. Once a month C. Twice a month
( ) 8.How long has the match been on?
A. For one and a half hours B. For two hours C. For two and a half hours
( ) 9.What does Simon usually use his computer to do?
A. Search for information. B. Play computer games. C. Send and receive e-mails.
( ) 10.Why can’t Betty go on a trip next week?
A. Because his sister tells her to stay at home.
B. Because she has to look after her sick mother.
C. Because she has to look after her little sister.
B) 听对话和短文，回答问题。
你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，每段对话或短文后各有几个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或短文前，你将5秒钟的时间题目；听完后，你将5秒钟的时间答题。每段对话读两遍。
听一段对话，回答11至12小题。
( ) 11. Where is the other football sock?
A. On the floor. B. In his shoe. C. On the bed.
( ) 12. What’s the relationship (关系) between the two speakers?
A. Friends. B. Teacher and student. C. Mother and son.
听一篇短文，回答第13-15题。请根据内容从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，完成信息记录表。
Summer holiday in America
Place: New YorkTime: From July 5th to ____13___
He went there to learn English. He lived with an American family.
The course includes: listening, speaking, reading and ___14____
American classes are different from our class because the students are very ___15___.
( ) 13. A. Aug.5th. B. Aug.15thC.Aug.25th.
( ) 14. A. drawing.B. writing.C. singing.
( ) 15. A. few. B. free.C. fun.
听一篇短文，回答16至20小题。
( ) 16.Where are Jim and Kate now?
A. In America. B. In England. C. In Australia.
( ) 17.How long have they been in that country?
A. For one year. B. For two years.C. For three years.
( ) 18.How many languages can Jim and Kate speak?
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.
( ) 19.Which country are the Greens going to return to ?
A. England. B. Japan. C. America.
( ) 20.Why are Jim and Kate very happy?
A. Because they won’t have to move any more.
B. Because they will go to another new country.
C. Because they can see their friend all over the world.
二、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分）
在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。
( ) 21. My brother is______ boy who loves traveling.
A. a eight-years-old B. an eight-years-old
C. a eight-year-old D. an eight-year-old
( ) 22. Our teacher ______ to the office. She will be back______ ten minutes.
A. has been, in B. has gone, in C. has been, after D. has gone, after
( ) 23. ---How clean and tidy your room is!
---Thank you! It ________ every day.
A. is cleaned B. was cleaned C. was cleaning D. is cleaning
( ) 24. --- Do you mind my taking the seat?
---______. It's for our teacher.
A. Not at all B. Never mind C. Of course D. You’d better not
( ) 25. ---Sandy, your Chinese is very good. ______have you been in China?
---Since I was five.
A. How long B. How far C. How soon D. How often
( ) 26. This kind of coat looks________ and sells________.
A. well, good B. good, well C. good, good D. well, well
( ) 27. There used ______ a small village, but now it has turned into a big city.
A. to have B. to be C. having D. being
( ) 28. I ______ the book for three weeks, I must return it to the library.
A. have borrowed B. borrowed C. have kept D. have lent
( ) 29. Disneyland in the USA is so ______ that no one feels ______there.
A. interesting, boring B. interested. bored
C. interesting, bored D. interested, boring.
( ) 30. They have learned 5,000 words ______ they came to this school.
A. before B. after C. when D. since
( ) 31. The old farmer lives _____ on the farm and he feels______ from time to time.
A. alone; lonely B. lonely; alone C. lonely; lonely D. alone; alone
( ) 32. --- Susan, will you come to Jim’s party this evening? .
--- I'll come if I ______.
A. invite B. invited C. am invited D. was invited
( ) 33. She's never seen such a wonderful match. ______?
A. has she B. hasn't she C. is she D. isn't she
( ) 34. His new book will in two weeks.
A. come in B. come out C. be come out D. be come in
( ) 35. --We could ask Jim to sing a song for the party.
--_____________ He isn’t good at singing.
A. That’s a good idea. B. I’m afraid not. C. Why not? D. I hope so.
三、完形（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分）
阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
This morning, I got a funny feeling. Today I had to give a report in my 36 , and I had been afraid to do so for a long time.
Mom came into the kitchen, asking , “Are you ready, 37 ?”
“ Yes.” I answered quietly. 38 in fact I wasn’t ready!
On my way 39 school, I could feel my heart beating. I hated this!
I went into Mrs. Owens’ class. She was smiling, and saying 40 to all her students as she did every morning.
“ Hi, Sam,” she said to me as I walked 41 the classroom.
“ Hi,” I said and quickly sat in my 42 . I looked at the clock. The time was near. Then Mrs. Owens started, “ Sam, it’s time for you to show yourself.” “Show 43 ? Oh, no!”
I got up slowly, 44 the ground as I walked to the front of the class. Then, I looked up, and everyone was looking at me. Mrs. Owens knew I was 45 , so she came beside me, and put her hand on my back.
She said to the class, “Sam has worked very hard on his 46 ,and I know it is a very interesting report.” Then she turned to me and asked, “Sam, 47 did you like best about your report on Hawaii?”
I thought about the fun things I 48 about surfing before, and I started to talk. I talked and talked 49 the whole class, and I was not nervous at all. It was great fun. It wasn’t frightening. The class cheered as I finished and Mrs. Owens was 50 .
In fact, I can do better than I think I can— if I try! I am proud of myself.
( ) 36.A.class B. house C. party D. hometown
( ) 37.A. friends B. classmates C. Owens D. Sam
( ) 38.A. Then B. But C. So D. Or
( ) 39.A. on B. from C. to D. in
( ) 40.A. sorry B. hello C. goodbye D. thanks
( ) 41.A. into B. out of C. away from D. far from
( ) 42.A. bed B. seat C. dinning room D. reading room
( ) 43.A. me B. us C. myself D. ourselves
( ) 44.A. looking after B.look over C. looking at D. looking for
( ) 45.A. glad B. nervous C. active D. happy
( ) 46.A. dictionary B. magazine C. newspaper D. report
( ) 47.A. what B. who C. where D. whom
( ) 48.A. will read B. reads C. am reading D. read
( ) 49.A. in front of B. over C. beside D. near
( ) 50.A. playing B. dancing C. singing D. smiling
四、阅读理解 （共15小题，每小题2分，计30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Babysitter (临时照顾幼儿者) Wanted
Do you like children? Do you have free time in the afternoon? We need a babysitter for our son. He is five years old. Hours are 3:00 pm to 6:00 pm from Monday to Friday. Sometimes you have to work at the weekend. Pay is $10 each hour.
For the job, you will: Watch our son
Read to him
Play with him
You will work at our house. We live in Fourth Road, near Huaxing Clothes Store.
Please call Mr. Wang at 010-58899333.
( ) 51.On Friday, the babysitter will ________.
A. not workB. get $10 C. live there D. work for three hours
( ) 52.________ is not a part of the job.
A. Cooking for the childB. Working at the child’s house
C. Taking care of the childD. Reading books to the child
( ) 53.Which of the following is true? _______.
A. The child is less than ten years old.
B. The babysitter must be a college student.
C. The babysitter must work six days a week.
D. The babysitter can get more pay at weekends.
B
A man was looking for things of old times. One day he came to a village and found a blue bowl which looked very old. The bowl was on the ground and a cat was drinking milk from it. A farmer, the owner of the cat, was lying beside the bowl. In order not to draw the farmer's attention to the value(价值) of the bowl, the man said to him in a soft voice. "What a nice cat you have! Won't you sell it to me?" "How much would you give me for it?" the farmer opened his eyes and asked.“Twenty dollars. Would it be enough?”
A few minutes later, the farmer agreed. After he paid the farmer, the man said, "My cat will certainly feel thirsty. May I take the bowl so that the cat can have milk?"
But the farmer answered. “I'm sorry I can't give it to you. Thanks to the bowl. I've already sold twenty cats."
( ) 54.The man liked ______.
A. keeping old things B. traveling from village to village
C. meeting farmers D. buying cats
( ) 55. ---Why did the man want to buy the cat? ---Because ______.
A. it was very lovely
B. the cat cost more money than the bowl
C. he thought he could easily got the bowl if he bought the car
D. he hadn't enough money to buy both the cat and the bowl.
( ) 56.The farmer kept the bowl, so he could ______.
A. let another cat use it B. sell more cats
C. sell more bowls D. use the bowl himself
( ) 57.From the story we can see that the farmer ______.
A. had only one bowl B. was very poor
C. didn't like cats D. was clever
C
Once upon a time, there lived a rich man. He had a servant (仆人). He and the servant loved wine and good food very much. Each time the rich man left his home, the servant would drink the wine and eat up all the nice food in the house. The rich man knew what his servant did, but he had never caught his servant doing that.
One morning, when he left home, he said to the servant, “Here are two bottles of poison (毒药) and some nice food in the house. You must take good care of them.” With these words, he went out.
But the servant knew that the rich man had said was untrue. After the rich man was away from his home, he enjoyed a nice meal. Because he drank too much, he was drunk and fell to the ground. When the rich man came back, he couldn’t find his food and his wine. He became very angry. He woke the servant up. But the servant told his story very well. He said a cat had eaten up everything. He was afraid to be punished(惩罚), so he drank the poison to kill himself.
( ) 58. In the story, _______ liked wine and good food very much.
A. the rich man B. the servant
C. both A and B D. neither A and B
( ) 59. The rich man knew that it was _______ that drank the wine and ate up all the nice food.
A. the cat B. himself C. nobody D. the servant
( ) 60.The rich told the servant that there was poison in the two bottles, because ________.
A. there was in fact poison in the bottles
B. he did not want the servant to drink his wine
C. he wanted to kill the cat
D. he wanted to kill the servant
( ) 61.In fact, _______ ate all the nice food and drank the wine.
A. the servant B. cat C. the rich man D. nobody
D
In America, street dancing is a great outdoor sport for young people to do with a group of friends. Many people bring their radios out onto the streets, and then wait for others to join in.
Step 1
Wear comfortable clothes. Also wear comfortable running shoes that allow (允许) you to jump easily. Dancing needs a lot of movements, so it is smart to take care of your feet.
Step 2
Get some music that you can dance to and bring a radio or a CD player.
St ep 3
Invite some friends to street dance. Put some music on and start dancing to it. Use your feet as much as possible and make quick movements.
Step4
Put your arms up to the right, and then move them quickly to the left while turning your body. This will make others start street dancing.
Step5
Try different movements if possible. Street dancing is all about free-style dancing. You can enjoy yourself while getting exercise by street dancing.
( ) 62.The underlined word “movements” means in Chinese.
A. 运动 B. 活泼 C. 迁移 D. 搬迁
( ) 63.If you want to street dance, you don’t need to .
A. wear comfortable clothes B. have a radio or a CD player
C. invite some friends D. ask your parents to dance with
( ) 64.Which of the following is NOT right?
A. Young people like to street dance.
B. When you street dance, you need music.
C. You must be careful with your arms while moving.
D. Move your arms quickly while turning your body.
( ) 65.The best title for the passage may be .
A. How to street dance B. Young people and street dancing
C. How many steps for street dancing D. Street dancing in America
五、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）
根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式：在答题卡标有题号
的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词）
66. English is used_________（广泛的）in the world.
67. There are so many people waiting there! I think it's ______（无望的）to buy the tickets.
68. It is a famous theme park and ______（包括）four different parks．
69. They shouted to the pop singers with ______（激动）．
70. This __________(教育) CD-ROM was designed by Nancy Jackson.
71. They will celebrate their fifteen years of （marry）this Sunday.
72. She just couldn’t stop (laugh) when she heard the joke.
73. The Nanjing Changjiang Bridge (build) in the 1950s.
74. Wenchang Square is one of the most important ________ centers of the city. (culture)
75. Do you mind (tell) me how to use this function?
六、任务型阅读（共10空；每空1分，计10分）
阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词）
Do you go to school by bus? It is very important for you to know how to be safe when taking a bus, no matter whether you like it or not.
First, don’t run to the bus stop, but walk. While you are at the bus stop, you should wait in a safe place. Do not run or play while waiting. And never get into a car with a stranger.
Second, don’t talk in a loud voice when you are on the bus, so the driver will not be disturbed(打扰). If you need to talk with the bus driver, you’d better wait until the bus stop. Never throw things on the bus or out of the windows. Never play near the emergency exit(紧急出口). When there is a fire, the most important thing is to break the window with a hammer or any sharp things and then jump out.
Third, when you are getting off the bus, make sure you walk(not run) three more steps away from the door. This is the best place to be around a bus. Stay away from the bus wheels and watch out for moving cars!
Last, if you leave something on the bus, never return to the bus to get it. The driver may not see you come back and he may begin moving the bus. Also, if you drop something near the bus, tell the driver before you try to pick it up, so he will know where you are.
___76___to be safe when taking a bus?
Befor e getting on a bus___77_ __ to the bus stop.
Wait in a safe place.
Never get into a car with a ____78____.
On the busDon’t talk____79_____.
Don’t throw ___80____ on the bus or out of the windows.
___81____ the window when there is a fire.
____82___ getting off the busWalk three more___83____ away from the door.
Don’t ___84____ back to the bus to get the things that you leave.
Tell the bus driver before you ____85___ to pick up the things near the bus.
七、缺词填空（共10空；每空1分，计10分）
根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，完整写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词）
The Internet has become part of people’s life. A report s 86 that 38% of the students often use the Internet. Most of them get useful i 87 and use the Internet to help their st udies. But many students don’t use it in a good way. Some p 88 games too much, some visit websites they should not look at. So bad things may happen if students s 89 too much time on the Internet.
It’s important for students to use the Internet in a good w 90 . Now we have textbooks which use many examples to teach students how to u 91 the Internet well. The give useful advice, such as it's good to r 92 news or find helpful information to study.
Some students also m 93 friends on the Internet. But if you want to have a face-to-face meeting w 94 your online friends, let your parents know and meet in a s 95 place.
八、书面表达（计30分）
A. 句子翻译（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）
将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上。
96.香港的天气跟北京的大不一样。
__________________________________
97.在某种程度上我同意你的观点。
__________________________________
98.这个火车站在2004年建成。
__________________________________
99.他离开家乡已经十年了。
__________________________________
100.春天是参观中国园林的最佳季节。
__________________________________
B. 写作（20分）
在日常生活中，电脑起着越来越重要的作用，但也带来了弊端。请根据以下提示，以“The computers” 为题,写一篇短文。
优点收发电子邮件
搜索信息
阅读各种书籍，自学外语
购物
……
缺点玩电脑游戏占用太多时间
导致视力下降
……
你的观点……
要求：1）表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯。
2）要点必须包括所有的相关信息，并作适当发挥，但是不得使用真实姓名和校名等。
3）词数100个左右。（文章开头一句给出，不计入总词数）
The computers
Computers are very important to modern life. ___________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
初二英语材料
一.听力测试
A) 听对话，回答问题。
听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你将5秒钟的时间答题。每段对话读两遍。
1. W: What have you just had for breakfast?
M: A glass of milk and some bread.
2. W: Shall we go to play badminton on the playground?
M: I'm afraid not, It’s windy today.
3. W: What did Miss Yang talk to you just now?
M: She told me not to spend too much time playing computer games after school.
4. W: What do you think of the book?
M: Very funny! It was so funny that I jumped off the chair.
5. W: How much are these shirts?
M: The red one is 12 yuan. The blue one is 20 yuan. The yellow one is 13 yuan.
6. W: Do you go to school by bus every day, Mike?
M: No, I ride a bike to school because the bus is always late.
7. W: Are you writing to your parents?
M: Yes, I write home once a month.
8. M: When did the badminton match begin?
W: It began two hours ago.
9. W: What do you usually use your computer to do, Simon?
M: I usually use it to search for information.
10. M: Hi, Betty. We’re going on a trip next week. Would you like to come with us?
W: I’d love to. But I have to stay at home and look after my little sister .
B) 听对话和短文，回答问题。
你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，每段对话或短文后各有几个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或短文前，你将5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你将5秒钟的时间答题。每段对话读两遍。
听一段，回答11至12小题。
W: Jimmy, where are you now?
M: I’m in my own room, mum
W: Oh, dear, is this your football sock?
M: Yes, it is.
W: Where is the other one?
M: I think it is in one of my shoes.
W: Put them away ,please. You must look after your things.
M: OK, mum.
听一篇短文，回答第13-15题。请根据内容从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，完成信息记录表。
Tom went to the USA during the summer holiday. He took a summer course in English. He went there on July 5th and came back on August 25th. When he was in New York, he lived with an American family. The course was also very good. The teachers taught them to listen, speak, read and write in English. One interesting thing he found was that the American classes are different from our classes because they are quite free. They can sit anywhere they like in the classroom. They can ask the teacher question at any time during the class. And the student is welcome to share his ideas with the class. Tom really liked this kind of class.
听一段短文，回答16至20小题。
Jim Green is a 15-year-old English school boy. His sister Kate is fourteen. At present, Jim and Kate are at a school in Sydeny, one of the biggest cities in Australia. They have been there for two years. They like the school, but they know that soon they will leave and return to England with their parents.
Jim and Kate have also been to schools in America, France, Japan and China. This is because their father Mr. Green works for a very big international company. The company has sent him to work in many different countries. Mr. Green usually stays in one country for about two years. Then the company moves him again. His family always goes with him.
The Greens are a happy family and love seeing the world. Jim and Kate have learned to speak French, Japanese and a little Chinese. The two children have friends all over the world. But they are glad that they are going to return to England.
Recently, the children told their parents, “We want to stay in England. We don’t want to move again.” Their father agreed and asked his company to keep him in England. The company has agreed. Jim and Kate are very happy about this.
八年级英语答案
一、听力测试
1-5 BBCCA 6-10 BBBAC 11-15 BCCBB 16-20 CBBAA
二、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）
21-25 DBADA 26-30 BBCCD 31-35 ACABB
三、完形填空 （共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）
36-40 ADBCB 41-45 ABCCB 46-50 DADAD
四、阅读理解 （共15小题；每小题2分，计30分）
51-55 DAAAC 56-60 BDCDB 61-65 AADCA
五、词汇运用 （共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）
66. widely 67.hopeless 68.includes 69.excitement 70.eduational
71.marriage 72.laughing 73.was built 74.cultural 75.telling
六、任务型阅读（共10空；每空1分，计10分）
76. How 77.Walk 78.stranger 79.loudly 80.things
81. Break 82.After 83.steps 84.go 85.try
七、缺词填空（共10分；每空1分，计10分）
86.says 87.information 88.play 89. spend 90.way
91.use 92.read 93.make 94.with 95.safe
八、书面表达（计30分）
A．句子翻译（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）
96. The weather in Hong Kong is quite di fferent from that in Beijing.
97. In some ways, I agree with you.
98. The railway station was built in 2004.
99. He has been away from his hometown for ten years/since ten years ago.
100. Spring is the best season to visit/for visiting Chinese gardens.
B．写作（计20分）略
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