2014年中考英语七年级下册 Units 5~8复习试题(附答案)

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知能综合检测(四)
七年级下册 Units 5~8
(45分钟 100分)
一、单项选择 (30分)
1. —Where’s Sa?
—He _____ for a test in his roo.
A. study B. studies C. is studying
2. — _____ is the weather in New York?
—It’s very cold, because it just snowed yesterday.
A. HowB. WhatC. Where
3. —What does ary _____?
—She’s tall and has long curly hair. She is of ediu build.
A. look forB. look likeC. look up
4. —Would you like to help us with soccer after school?
—_____, but y parents want e to help the.
A. Yes, pleaseB. No, thanks C. I’d love to
5. —Nancy, reeber _____ the window before you go to bed!
—OK, o!
A. closeB. closingC. to close
6. —_____?
—Pretty good! How about you?
A. How do you do
B. What are you doing
C. How are you doing
7. —What a _____ day it is!
—Yes. It hasn’t been so wet for long days.
A. sunnyB. windyC. rainy
8. —_____?
—Yes, please. I’d like soe noodles.
A. Can I help you
B. What can I do for you
C. What are you here for
9. any people are playing gaes on the beach. Soe are playing volleyball; _____ are playing soccer.
A. otherB. the otherC. others
10. When the teacher got into the classroo, all the students stopped _____ at once.
A. sayingB. talkingC. to say
11. —How _____ the edicine tastes!
—Yes. But the edicine will really work soon after you take it.
A. terribleB. deliciousC. sweetxkb1
12. I’ll have a picnic with soe friends in Zhongshan Park if it is _____ toorro

13. The ovie ended in a _____ way, so everyone felt _____ after watching it.
A. surprising; surprised
B. surprised; surprising
C. surprising; surprising
14. —What would you like for a drink, tea or coffee?
— _____ is OK. I don’t ind at all.
A. BothB. EitherC. Neither
15. There was a _____ rain last night, and it’s still raining _____ no
A. heavy; heavy
B. heavily; heavily
C. heavy; heavily
二、完形(15分)
  When tie coes to Deceber in England, there 1 usually lots of snowstors. Though they can often 2 traffic accidents, 3 local people and drivers are 4 terrible weather. However, to everyone’s 5 , a special “apple rain”
6 in Coventry 7 Deceber 12, 2011. “It’s 8 thing I’ve et all y life! ” said r Turner, a 9 an who has lived in the city for ore than 50 years.
  It was about the rush hour in the evening, and any people were just 10 in the street when the apples 11 fell down without warning. Soe people thought the apples ight fall fro a plane, while 12 regarded it 13 a trick fro naughty children.
  The UK et Office(英国气象局) said on 14th that it could be the result of cyclones(气旋) in the stor. It 14 that soe stors can carry things like apples away as 15 as 100 iles (about 161 kiloeters).
1. A. isB. areC. have
2. A. causeB. keepC. leave
3. A. butB. andC. /
4. A. used toB. used forC. use to
5. A. surprisedB. surprisingC. surprise
6. A. arrivedB. gotC. reached
7. A. inB. atC. on
8. A. strangeB. strangerC. the strangest
9. A. 79 years oldB. 79-year-oldC. 79-years-old
10. A. walkingB. cryingC. sleeping
11. A. luckilyB. suddenlyC. happily
12. A. otherB. othersC. the other
13. A. forB. toC. as
14. A. saysB. is sayingC. is said
15. A. farB. fartherC. farthest

三、口语交际(10分)
   情景七选五, 请下面对话, 根据其情景, 从方框内七个选项中选出能填入下面对话的五个选项。
A. How uch is it?
B. I’d like a beef haburger and salad.
C. What drinks do you have?
D. What drinks would you like?
E. How uch are they?
F. What kind of salad would you like?
G. And we have a new one—hot chocolate.
A:Hello! What can I do for you?
B: 1
A: 2
B:Fruit salad. And soe drinks, please. 3
A:We have orange juice, apple juice and tea. 4
B:What is it?
A:It is hot ilk with sugar and chocolate. It tastes good.
B:Well, I’ll have a try. 5
A:They are 35 yuan.
B:All right. Here’s the oney.
1. _____2. _____3._____ 4._____ 5._____

四、理解(10分)
  As we know, when the air wars up and rises, it has water vapor(水蒸气) in it. When the vapor hits particles of dust(尘埃粒子) in the air, it fors droplets(液滴). When these droplets becoe big and heavy, they fall to the earth as rain. Recently, Israeli scientists have discovered that air pollution ay stop rain fro falling.
  They found the soke fro cars and factories adds to the particles in the air. Because there are so any of these particles, ore sall droplets for, but they are not big enough to fall down as rain. These clouds are called dry clouds.
  The only way to get back rain is by cleaning up the environent. Or a tie ay coe when clouds will for but no rain will fall.
根据内容完成句子
1. When the _____ gets war and rises, it has water vapor in it.
2. If the droplets in the sky fall down to the earth, they’re called _____ .
3. Dry clouds are fored because there’re so any sall _____ in the air, which are not big and heavy enough.
4. We can get back rain by cleaning up the _____.
5. Soe _____ fro Israel have discovered that air pollution ay stop rain fro falling.
五、任务型阅读(10分)
  We need to be responsible for our environent. Being a frugal consuer(节俭的消费者) is one way to help. But, what exactly does that ean?
  Use It Up
  (1)You can use things up instead of wasting the. Squeeze that last bit of toothpaste out of the tube. Use the last little piece of soap. Don’t throw away any bits of the biscuit at the botto of the box.
  Wear It Out
  You do not always need to have new things. Suppose your sneakers have broken laces, but they still fit you. Repair the and wear the longer. You don’t have to have the latest iPhone until the old one doesn’t work any ore. Then you can get a new one. Think twice before replacing soething that still works.
  ake It Do
  When soething you want is not on hand, look for soething else that you already have to take its place. Suppose you are packing your lunch for toorrow and want a butter sandwich. You are out of butter. Have a cheese sandwich instead so that you can use all of the cheese.
  Do Without
  (2)考虑那些你想要拥有的所有的东西。 Do you really need the? How long will you really play with that new toy you saw on TV? aking the things that we want uses up our world’s resources(资源). And, getting rid of the things we don’t want any ore takes up even ore resources and space.
1. Do we need to be responsible for our environent?
________________________________________________________
2. When do we need to get a new iPhone?
________________________________________________________
3. What should we do when soething we want is not on hand?
_________________________________________________________
4. 将短文中画线句子(1)翻译成汉语。
_________________________________________________________
5. 将短文中画线句子(2)翻译成英语。
_________________________________________________________
六、词汇部分(5分)
用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空
  (2012?安顺中考)
1. Boys and girls, I hope you are proud of _____ (you).
2. Jerry’s father has just had his _____ (forty)birthday.
3. If you get scared _____ (easy), don’t watch thrillers.
4. r. Scott ade a living by _____ (sell)old things.
5. The boys like playing basketball because they think they can be _____(relax).
七、句子改错(10分)
下列各句中均有一处错误, 请写出并改正
1. They flying kites in the park no________ ________
2. How’s the weather like?________ ________
3. He is short curly hair.________ ________
4. I had like soe noodles.________ ________
5. r. Black has a good looking.________ ________
八、书面表达(10分)
  以“The ost Interesting Teacher”为题, 根据提示内容, 写一篇70词左右的短文, 可以适当发挥。
  提示:1. Who is the ost interesting teacher in your heart? What does he/she teach?
  2. What is the teacher like?
  3. Why do you think the teacher is the ost interesting?
  注意:不得使用真实姓名。如果是女老师称其为ary, 如果是男老师称其为Dave。
The ost Interesting Teacher
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

答案解析
一、1.【解析】选C。句意:——萨姆在哪儿?——他正在自己的房间里学习为考试作准备。根据句意判断使用现在进行时表示动作正在发生。
2.【解析】选A。提问天气情况用How’s the weather? 或What’s the weather like? 句式。
3.【解析】选B。根据答语判断问句提问长相, 用What do/does sb. look like? 或What is/are sb. like? 句式。
4.【解析】选C。Would you like to do sth. ? 句式肯定回答用I’d love/like to。
5.【解析】选C。句意:——南希, 睡觉前记得要关上窗户!——好的, 妈妈!表示“记得去做(未做)某事”用reeber to do sth. 。
6.【解析】选C。根据答语判断问句表示问候“你过得怎么样”, 用How are you doing? 表示。
7.【解析】选C。根据答语句意“已经好久没有这么湿润过了”可知, rainy符合句意。
8.【解析】选A。服务行业用语“您想买(吃)什么”有两种表达方式:“Can I help you? ”或“What can I do for you? ”, 但根据答语“Yes, please. ”判断, 只能使用A项。
9.【解析】选C。soe. . . others. . . 一些……另一些……。
10.【解析】选B。句意:当老师进入教室时, 所有的学生立刻停止了说话。表示停止正在做的事情用stop doing sth. 。
11.【解析】选A。三个选项分别意为“令人讨厌的”“美味的”“甜的”, 结合关键信息“But the edicine will really work soon after you take it. ”可知A项符合题意。
12.【解析】选C。根据关键信息“I’ll have a picnic with soe friends in Zhongshan Park”可知正确答案为C项。
13.【解析】选A。第一个空根据后接的名词way判断用surprising修饰事物;第二个空根据felt判断用surprised表示人的感受。
14.【解析】选B。考查不定代词辨析。由答语中“I don’t ind at all”可知此处表示两者任一均可, 故用either。句意:——你想喝点什么, 茶还是咖啡?——随便。我无所谓。故选B。
15.【解析】选C。表示“大(雨、雪)”用heavy; 表示“(雨、雪)下得大”用heavily 或hard。
二、1.【解析】选B。there be句式表示“某地有某物”, 根据后跟名词snowstors决定用are。
2.【解析】选A。句意:尽管它们常常导致交通事故……。cause导致, 引起;keep保持;leave离开。根据句意判断选A。
3.【解析】选C。though与but不能同时使用。
4.【解析】选A。be used to sth. 习惯某事。句意:……但当地居民和司机已经习惯了恶劣天气。
5.【解析】选C。to one’s surprise令某人意外的是, 固定短语。
6.【解析】选A。arrive in到达, 固定短语, 相当于get to或reach。
7.【解析】选C。表示“在某日”用介词on。
8.【解析】选C。根据all y life判断使用最高级形式。句意:这是我这一生见过的最奇怪的事情了。
9.【解析】选B。含有连字符的复合形容词作定语时, 名词使用单数形式。
10.【解析】选A。根据句意判断:突然下起苹果雨时很多人正在大街上行走。
11.【解析】选B。luckily幸运地;suddenly突然地;happily快乐地。根据句意判断, 很多人正在街上行走, 这时苹果突然毫无征兆地从空中降落。
12.【解析】选B。soe. . . others. . . 一些……另一些……, 表示整体中的一部分。
13.【解析】选C。regard. . . as. . . 把……看作……, 固定短语。
14.【解析】选C。it is said that据说, 固定搭配。
15.【解析】选A。as. . . as. . . 中间使用形容词/副词的原级形式。
三、答案:1~5. BFCGE
四、1.【解析】air。根据第一段第一句As we know, when the air wars up and rises, it has water vapor in it. 可知, 受热上升的空气中包含有水蒸气。
2.【解析】rain。根据第一段中When these droplets becoe big and heavy, they fall to the earth as rain. 可知, 空中的液滴降落到地面后形成雨水。
3.【解析】particles。根据第二段综合判断可知, 干云(dry clouds)的成因是空气中的尘埃粒子太多, 而其粒子不够大, 不足以形成降雨。
4.【解析】environent。根据第三段第一句The only way to get back rain is by cleaning up the environent. 可知, 唯一可以让雨水回归的办法是清理环境。
5.【解析】scientists。根据第一段最后一句Recently, Israeli scientists have discovered that air pollution ay stop rain fro falling. 可知, 以色列的一些科学家们发现空气污染可能会导致天不降雨。
五、答案:1. Yes, we do.
2. Until the old one doesn’t work anyore.
3. Look for soething else.
4. 你可以用完东西, 而不是浪费掉。
5. Think about all those things that you would like to have.
六、答案:1. yourselves 2. fortieth 3. easily
4. selling 5. relaxed
七、答案:1. flying; are flying 2. How’s; What’s或like; /
3. is; has 4. had; would 5. looking; look
八、【参考范文】
The ost Interesting Teacher
  y English teacher, ary, is the ost interesting teacher I have ever et. She is a 30-year-old lady of ediu height and she wears a pair of glasses, which akes her look ore lovely. She’s energetic and huorous. She can always get special ways to ake her classes interesting and lively. All the lessons she gives are easy to understand and reeber. Such is ary, who is popular with all her students. We all love her.




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