宾语从句中的三关?初中英语语法大全

编辑: 逍遥路 关键词: 初中英语 来源: 高中学习网


  【—:宾语从句中的三关】下面是小编为大家带来的宾语从句的三关,希望以后同学们对宾语从句更加了解

  1. 引导词关

  如果从句是陈述句,引导词用that(that在口语或非正式文体中常省略);如果从句是一般疑问句,引导词用if/whether;如果从句是特殊疑问句,引导词用由疑问词转换而来的疑问代词/副词。

  2. 语序关

  ①陈述句变为宾语从句,语序不变,即仍用陈述语序。如:

  He is an honest boy. The teacher said. →The teacher said(that)he was an honest boy.

  ②一般疑问句和特殊疑问句变为宾语从句,语序变为陈述语序。如:

  Does he work hard? I wonder. →I wonder if/whether he works hard.

  When did he leave? I don’t know. →I don’t know when he left.

  3. 时态关

  ①如果主句是现在的时态,从句的时态可根据实际情况而定。如:

  I have heard(that)he will come back next week.

  ②如果主句是过去的某种时态,那么从句的时态一定要用过去的某种时态。如:

  He said(that)there were no classes yesterday.

  注意:如果宾语从句表述的是客观真理、自然现象等时,不管主句是什么时态,从句都要用一般现在时。如:

  He said that light travels much faster than sound.

  看完之后,是否在同学们的脑海里有一定的影像了呢?如果没有的话,那么再多看看几遍吧!


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