2018年高二上册英语12月月考试卷参考[1]

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第I卷 (选择题,共115分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面的五段对话每段对话后有1个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. 1. What does the woman suggest?A. Waiting on the corner. B. Taking a taxi. C. Calling the hotel.2. Where are the speakers?A. At home B. In a flower shop. C. At school.3. What will the man probably do?A. Have dinner. B. Clean the table. C. Read the notebook.4. How many countries has the woman been to so far?A. Four. B. Three. C. Two.5. When does the bakery close?A. At 7:00. B. At 6:55. C. At 7:30.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。6. Who gave New York its nickname?A. Painters. B. Musicians. C. People living in New York.7. What is the woman interested in seeing?A. A painting show. B. A play. C. A modern dance show.8. What does the word “apple” in “The Big Apple” refer to?A. A city. B. A theatre. C. A concert.听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。9. What sports does the man like to play after work?A. Table tennis, running and golf.B. Tennis, jogging and golf.C. Tennis, running and golf.10. How often does the man play golf?A. About once a week. B. About once a mon th. C. About once a year.11. What time will they meet at the club?A. At 1:30 pm. B. At 1:30 am. C. About 2:30 pm.听第8段材料,回答第12至15题。12. Why is the woman waiting ?A. She is waiting for the man.B. She is waiting for her mother.C. She is waiting for a bus.13. According to the conversation, what kind of weather is usual for March?A. Cool B. Hot. C. Dry.14. How often should the bus come to their stop?A. Eve ry twenty minutes. B. Every half an hour. C. Once a day.15. Where has the man lived for ten years?A. In Florida. B. In New York. C. In

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n California.听第9段材料,回答第16至17题。16. Who is the man?xkb1.comA. He is the girl’s brother. B. He is the girl’s boyfriend. C. He is the girl’s father.17. How does the woman feel about the news?A. Sad. B. Angry. C. Excited.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18. How many laws are there discussed in the speech?A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.19. Who does the speaker give advice to?A. Travelers to the country.B. Women who take along children.C. Children under 16 years old.20. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. If you need help, please turn to your teachers.B. The traffic moves on the left side of the road in this country.C. It is against the law for anyone to buy cigarettes or tobacco.第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)21. --I’m afraid I’ll come back in an hour.-- There is no need to rush back. Just _________ .A. take it easy B. take your time C. help yourself D. feel at home22. --What can I do for you?-- I’d like to buy a present for my son, _______ at a proper price but of great use.A. one B. the one C. which D. that23. She often shares her deepest thoughts and fears with friends through QQ, as if they______ chatting in her living room.A. were B. are C. had been D. has been24. Jack is late again. It is ________ of him to keep others waiting.A. normal B. ordinary C. common D. typical25. I have to draw some money from the bank before our money ________ .A. runs out of B. is run out C. runs out D. runs up26. The book didn’t _______ children because the author used two many scientific terms in it.A. apply to B. appeal to C. interest to D. lead to27. After the Shenzhou-9 manned spacecraft was successfully launched, Liu Yang became the first woman astronaut ________space in China.A. to enter B. enter C. entering D. entered28. It wouldn’t be ________ for us to attend a formal wedding with the sports clothes.A. comfo

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rtable B. convenient C. appropriate D. available29. Throwing their hats into the air, the fans of the winning team _____ loud shouts of victory .A. let down B. let in C. let go D. let out30. Most people are familiar with the idea that all matter in the universe ________ atoms.A. makes up B. makes up of C. consists in D. consists of31. On the ground ___________ a sick goat, whose life was in danger.A. lay B. lays C. lying D. laying32. ---Everyone was at the party except you. What happened?---I after Mike, my pet dog, at home. He was ill.A.have looked B.was looking C.would look D.had looked33. _________the exams to worry about, I have to work really hard this weekend.A. As B. For C. With D. Because of34. The actress looked so attractive in her beautiful dress that we took _______ photos of her.A. a great many B. a great deal ofC. the number of D. a large amount of35. --Were you in time for the meeting?-- If I _________earlier, I would have .A. was told B. had been told C. were to be told D. should be told第二节:完形填空 (共20小题;每小题1分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的(A B C D)四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并涂在答题卡上。A 12-year-old boy saw something in a shop window that set his heart racing. But the 36 ? five dollars was far beyond Reuben Earle’s money. Five dollars would 37 almost a week’s food for his family.But hearing the sound of hammering (捶打的声音) from a side street, Reuben had a(n) 38 . He ran towards the sound and discovered he could 39 the hessian sacks (麻袋) which were thrown away and sell them for five cents a piece.Every day 40 , Reuben walked down the town, collecting 41 . On the day the school closed for the summer, no student was more 42 than Reuben, for he had more time for his “work”. Then one day the time had 43 .Reuben ran down Water Street to the 44 . “Please, Mister. I have to sell the sacks now.” The man took the sacks, 45 into his pocket and placed four co

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ins in Reuben’s hand. Reuben said a thank you and 46 home. On arriving home, Reuben uncovered the tin can 47 he kept the money. He poured the coi ns out and began to count. He had 48 .Then he headed for the shop. “I have the money,” he told the owner 49 . The man went to the window and 50 Reuben’s treasure. He wiped the dust off, carefully wrapped (包裹) it in brown paper and 51 it to Reuben.Racing home, Reuben shouted, “Here, Mom! Here!” He placed a small 52 in her hands. She unwrapped it carefully. A jewel box 53 . Dora lifted the lid (盖子), tears beginning to fill her eyes. Dora had 54 received such a gift; she had no jewelry 55 her wedding ring. Speechless, she smiled and gathered her son into her arms.36. A. price B. cost C. worth D. value37. A. buy B. offer C. enjoy D. expect38. A. question B. try C. idea D. schedule39. A. sell B. collect C. fetch D. bury40. A. before dinner B. in class C. at church D. after school41. A. the money B. the sacks C. the paper D. the tin cans42. A. pleased B. surprised C. worried D. tired43. A. passed B. ended C. come D. wasted44. A. hotel B. school C. bank D. store45. A. hid B. reached C. stole D. put46. A. stayed B. walked C. got D. ran47. A. when B. which C. while D. where48. A. none B. enough C. little D. much49. A. calmly B. honestly C. proudly D. angrily50. A. took out B. gave out C. set out D. left out51. A. lent B. threw C. handed D. took52. A. box B. ring C. book D. letter53. A. opened B. dropped C. appeared D. broke54. A. often B. never C. just D. ever55. A. including B. with C. as well as D. except for第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题,每题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的(A 、B、 C 、D)四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并涂在答题卡上。AGrandma Moses is among the most famous twentieth-century painters of the United States, yet she did not start painting until she was in her late seventies. As she once s

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aid of herself,“I would never sit back in a rocking chair, waiting for someone to help me.”She was born on a farm in New York State. At twelve she left home and was in a service until at twenty-seven, she married Thomas Moses, the tenant of hers. They farmed most of their lives. She had ten children , of whom five survived . Her husband died in 1927.Grandma Moses painted a little as a child and made embroidery(刺绣) pictures as a hobby, but only changed to oils in old age because her hands had become too stiff(硬的) to sew and she wanted to keep busy and pass the time. Her pictures were first sold at the local drugstore(杂货店) and at a market and were soon noticed by a businessman who bought everything she painted . Three of the pictures were shown in the Museum of Modern Art, and in 1940 she had her first exhibition in New York. Between the 1930’s and her death she produced some 2,000 pictures:careful and lively pictures of the country life she had known, with a wonderful sense of colour and form.56. From Grandma Moses’ words in the first paragraph, it can be inferred that shewas _____.A. indepe ndent B. pretty C. rich D. alone57. According to the passage, Grandma Moses began to paint because she wanted to_____.A. make her home beautiful B. keep activeC. earn more money D. become famous58. Grandma Moses spent most of her life______.A. nursing B. painting C. embroidering D. farming59. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A. Grandma Moses: Her Life and Pictures.B. The Children of Grandma Moses.C. Grandma Moses: Her Best Pictures.D. Grandma Moses and Other Older Artists.BKing's College Summer SchoolKing's College Summer School is an annual( 每年的) training program for high school students at all levels who want to improve their English. Courses are given by the teachers of King's College and other college

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s in New York. Trips to museums and culture centers are also organized. This year's summer school will be from July 25 to August 15.More information is as follows:Application (申请) date Students in New York should send theirapplications before July 18, 2018. Students of other cities should send theirapplications before July 16, 2018 Foreign students should send their applicationsbefore July 10, 2018 Courses English LanguageSpoken English: 22 hoursReading and Writing: 10 hours American History: 16 hours American Culture: 16 hoursSteps A letter of self-introduction A letter of recommendation(推荐)? The letters should be written in English with all the necessary information. Cost Daily lessons: $200 Sports and activities: $100 Travels: $200 Hotel service: $400?You may choose to live with your friends or relatives in the same city.Please write to:Thompson, Sanders1026 King' s StreetNew York, NY 10016, USAE-mail: [email protected] yahoo, com60. You can most probably read the text in ________.A. a newspaper B. a travel guideC. a textbook D. a telephone book61. Which of the following is true about King' s College Summer School?A. Only top students can take part in the program.B. King' s College Summer School is run every other year.C. Visits to museums and culture centers are part of the program.D. Only the teachers of King' s College give courses.62. If you are to live with your relatives in New York, you will have to pay the school __A. $200 B. $400 C. $500 D. $90063. What information can you get from the text?A. The program will last two months.B. You can write to Thompson only in English.C. As a Chinese student, you can send your application on July 14, 2018D. You can get in touch with the school by e-mail or by telephone.CDo you still remember the interestin

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g question: why did the chicken cross the road? To get to the other si de.Most people know this joke. But recently, some people have been much more concerned with how the grizzly bear and mountain lion can cross the road.Millions of animals die each year on US roads, the Federal Highway Administration reports. In fact, only about 80 ocelots, an endangered wild cat exist in the US today. The main reason? Road kill.“Ecopassages” may help animals cross the road without being hit by cars. They are paths both over and under roads. "These ecopassages can be extremely useful, so that wildlife can avoid human conflicts," said Jodi Hilty of the Wildlife Conservation Society.But do animals actually use the ecopassages? The answer is yes. Paul Beier of Northern Arizona University found foot marks left by mountain lions on an ecopassage that went under a highway. This showed that the lion used the passage.Builders of some ecopassages try to make them look like a natural part of an area by planting trees on and around them. Animals seem to be catching on. Animals as different as salamanders and grizzly bears are using the bridges and underpasses.The next time you visit a park or drive through an area with a lot of wildlife, look around.You might see an animal overpass!64.The writer uses the example of "ocelots" to show that __________.A. wild animals have become more dangerousB. the driving conditions have improved greatlyC. the measure for protecting wildlife fails to workD. an increasing number of animals are killed in road accidents65. From the news story, we know an ecopassage is __________ .A. an underground path for cars B. a fence built for the safety of the areaC. a bridge for animals to get over a river D. a pass for animals to cross the road66.When the writer says that animals seem "to be catching on", he means _______.A. animals begin to realize the danger on the roadB. animals begin to learn to use ecopassagesC. animals are cros

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sing the road in groupsD. animals are increasing in number67.The writer asks visitors and drivers to look around when traveling because .A. wild animals may attack carsB. wild animals may jam the roadC. they may see wild animals in the parkD. they may see wild animals on ecopassagesDThe United States is one of the few countries in the world that has an official day on which fathers are honored by their children.On the third Sunday in June, fathers all across the United States are given presents, treated to dinner or otherwise made to feel special.However, the idea for creating a day for children to honor their fathers began in Spokane, Washington.A woman by the name of Sonora Smart Dodd thought of the idea for Father’s Day while listening to a Mother’s Day sermon(布道)in 1909.Having been raised by her father, Henry Jackson Smart, after her mother died, Sonora wanted her father to know how special he was to her.It was her father that made all the parental sacrifices and was, in the eyes of his daughter, a selfless and loving man.Sonora’s father was born in June, so she chose to hold the first Father’s Day celebration in Spokane, Washington on the 19th of June, 1910.In 1924 President Calvin Coolidge declared the third Sunday in June as Father’s Day.Roses are the Father’s Day flowers: red to be worn for a living father and white if the father has died.When children can’t visit their fathers or take them out to dinner, they send a greeting card.Traditionally, fathers prefer greeting cards that are not too sentimental(感伤的).Most greeting cards are too special so fathers laugh when they open them.Some give heartfelt thanks for being there whenever the child needed Dad.68.The United States is special in Father’s Day because ______.A.many people celebrate t he day B.only America celebrates the dayC.America makes it an official day D.all men are honored in America69.At first, Father’s Day was fixed on June 19th because

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______.A.Sonora honored her father on her father’s birthdayB.Sonora’s birthday was June 19C.it was decided by the president at that timeD.her mother died on June 1970.H ow many years had passed before Father’s Day became an official day since the father’s day was celebrated?A.4 B.10 C.14 D.2471.According to the passage, on Father’s Day, ______.A.people will wear the same flowers to honor their fathersB.only daughters wear red flowers to honor their fathersC.children must go home to honor their fathersD.fathers are often honored in different waysEThe market is a concept. If you are growing tomatoes in your backyard for sale you are producing for the market. You might sell some to your neighbor and some to the local manager of the supermarket. But in either case, you are producing for the market. Your efforts are being directed by the market. If people stop buying tomatoes, you will stop producing them.If you take care of a sick person to earn money, you are producing for the market. If your father is a steel worker or a truck driver or a doctor or a grocer, he is producing goods or service for the market.When you spend your income, you are buying things from the market. You may spend money in stores, supermarkets, gas stations and restaurants. Still you are buying from the market. When the local grocer hires you to drive the delivery truck, he is buying your labor in the labor market.The market may be something abstract (抽象的). But for each person or business that is making and selling something, it is very concrete. If nobody buys your tomatoes, it won’t be long before you get the message. The market is telling you something. It is telling you that you are using energies and resources in doing something the market doesn’t want you to do.72. Which of the following would be the best title of the passage?A. Selling and Buying. B. Everything you do is producing for the market.C. Wha

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t is the market? D. What the market can do for you.73. All of the following acts are producing for the market except________.A. working in a bank B. volunteering at a nursing homeC. driving a taxi D. growing beans for sale74. You are buying from the market when you________.A. borrow a book from the library B. drive to the seaside for a holidayC. look after your children D. dine at restaurant75. The word “concrete” in the last paragraph may most probably mean________.A. serious B. important C. necessary D. real

第II卷第四部分:课文知识运用( 共两节,满分35 分)第一节:课文填空(每空填一个单词,每小题1分;共20分)1. Art is influenced by the customs and _______ ________ ________ _________. (一个民族的信念)2. Consequently, this text will describe only the most important ones, _______ ______(开始于) the sixth century AD.3. A conventional artist of this period was not interested in showing nature and people _______ _______ ________. (按其本来面目)4. ________ ________ _________ _________(明显; 显然) ideas were changing in the 13th century when painters began to paint religious scenes in a more realistic way.5. Rich people wanted ______ ________(拥有) their own paintings, so they could decorate their superb palaces and great houses.6. When people first saw his paintings, they ________ ________ (使信服) that they were looking through a hole in a wall at a real scene.7.______ __________(巧合地), oil paints were also developed at his time, which made the colours used in paintings look richer and deeper.8. Without the new paints and the new technique, we ______ _____ ______ ______(就不能)to see the many great masterpieces for which this period is famous.9. Among the painters who ______ ______ _________ (摆脱)the traditional style of painting were the Impressionists.

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