第I卷一．单项选择 （15分）1. In ____ accident _____ knowledge of first aid can make _____ real difference. A. an; a; a B. the; a; the C. an; the; 不填 D. a; a; 不填2. When you talk about a person’s _____, you are referring to the country, race, or social class of their parents or ancestors.A. origin B. nationality C. generation D. relation3. —How was your recent trip to England? —I’ve never had ______ one before.A. the most pleasant B. a more pleasant C. a most pleasant D. a pleasant【答案】B 【解析】试题分析：句意：--你最近去英国的旅行怎么样？--我从没有过更加愉快的旅行了。这里是是否定词和形容词的比较级连用，表示最高级的含义，所以选B。考点：考查形容词比较级4. Of all the books on the shelf, is of any use for improving our practical skills of survival in the competitive world.A. nothing? B. no one? C. neither? D. none6. There’s no way of knowing why one man makes an important discovery __ _ another man, also intelligent, fails.A. since B. if C. as D. while【答案】D 【解析】试题分析：句意：没有办法知道为什么一个人做出一项重大发现，而另外也很聪明的一个人却失败了。这里用D. while 表示对比“然而”，A. since自从，因为，B. if如果，C. as正如，所以选D。考点：考查连词7. Prices ______ all the time. It's no wonder that we've spent so much money recently. A. rose B. had risen C. were rising D. have been rising【答案】D 【解析】试题分析：句意：价格一直在上涨，难怪最近我们花了那么多的钱。这里用的时间是all the time和recently所以表示的是过去到现在一段时间一直在发生的动作，用现在完成进行时，所以选D。考点：考查时态8. After a day’s hard work, Mary went to the nearby shop to _____ herself to a strawberry ice cream.A. satisfy B. treat C. provide D. offer11. I would appreciate ______ you could give me some advice on TOFEL test.A. that when B. it whether C. it if D. that if【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：如果你能给我一些建议，我将非常感激。考查it的特殊用法。本题的it被称为模糊it，在句中没有意思，但是不能省略。如I hate it when it is hot。我讨厌天气太热。本句的it和例句的it是同一个用法。故C正确。考点：考查it用法12. — But for your timely warning, we _____ into great trouble.— Well, you know we’re friends.A. would get B. must have got C. would have got D. can’t have got13. Since the baby milk powder was found to be polluted, there has been universal doubt _____ other food products are safe _____.A. that; to eat B. whether; to be eaten C. that; to be eaten D. whether; to eat14. The book tells stories of the earthquake through the eyes of those _______ lives were affected.A. who B. thatC. whose D. which【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：这本书通过生活被地震影响的人的眼睛讲述了地震的故事。这句话用了定语从句，先行词是those，定语从句中缺少定语，用whose引导定语从句，所以选C。考点：考查定语从句15. — Are you sure the delegation will come to our school next week?— _____. The head of it has just emailed me about the departure time of their flight.A. No wonder B. You bet C. Don’t mention itD. Definitely not二．完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）A Leap to HonorThat’s especially impressive, 17 she is legally blind, born with a rare condition that causes her eyes to shift constantly. She often sees double and can’t 18 how far away things are.When she was little, her mom 19 that even though she couldn’t see 20 , she was fearless. So her mom signed her up for gymnastics when she was three. She loved the 21 right away and gymnastics became her favorite.Though learning gymnastics has been more 22 for her than for some of her tournaments, she has never quit. She doesn’t let her 23 stop her from doing anything that she wants to. She likes the determination it takes to do the sport. Her biggest 24 is the balance beam. Because she has double vision, she often sees two beams. She must use her sense of touch to help her during her routine. Sometimes she even closes her eyes. “You have to 25 your mind that it’ll take you where you want to go.” says Lola.To be a top-level gymnast, one must be brave. The beam is probably the most 26 for anyone because it’s four inches wide. At the state competition, Lola didn’t fall 27 the beam. In fact, she got an 8.1 out of 10---- her highest score yet.Lola doesn’t want to be 28 differently from the other girls on her team. At the competitions, the judges don’t know about her vision 29 . She doesn’t tell them, because she doesn’t think they need to know. Her mom is amazed by her 30 attitude.Lola never thinks about 31 . She is presently at Level 7 while the highest is Level 10 in gymnastics. Her 32 is to reach Level 9. She says she wants to be a gymnastics coach to pass down what she’s learned to other kids 33 she grew up.Lola is 34 of all her hard work and success. She says it’s helped her overcome problems in her life outside gymnastics, too. Her 35 for others is “just believe yourself”.【小题1】A. runsB. teachesC. trainsD. dances【小题2】A. sinceB. unless C. afterD. though【小题3】A. tellB. guessC. assumeD. predict【小题4】A. suspectedB remembered C. imagined D. noticed【小题5】A. deeplyB. wellC. aheadD. closely【小题6】A. taskB. sportC. event D. show【小题7】A. boringB. enjoyable C. different D. unsatisfactory【小题8】A. talentB. qualityC. nature D. condition【小题9】 A. doubtB. advantage C. challengeD. program【小题10】A. examineB. expressC. openD. trust【小题11】A. fearfulB. harmful C. unfair D. inconvenient【小题12】A. toB. onC. offD. against【小题13】 A. greetedB. treatedC. servedD. paid【小题14】A. painsB. stressesC. injuriesD. problems【小题15】A. positiveB. friendlyC. flexibleD. caution【小题16】A. defendingB. quittingC. winningD. bargaining【小题17】A. standardB. rangeC. viewD. goal【小题18】A. untilB. asC. whenD. before【小题19】A. proudB. tired C. ashamedD. confident【小题20】A. planB. advice C. rewardD. responsibility【答案】【小题1】C【小题2】A【小题3】A【解析】试题分析：本文讲述的是一个弱视的13岁女孩，凭借积极向上的心态和艰苦的努力，在体操方面达到较高水平。她的故事激励人们：相信自己能创造奇迹，即使没有很好的先天条件。【小题1】考查动词词义辨析。A. runs跑，B. teaches教，C. trains训练， D. dances跳舞，联系前半句“为了完美她的技术”，我们知道，她要每周五天，每天训练四小时，因此此处要用train(训练)一词。故选C。【小题2】考查连接词。A. since自从，B. unless除非，C. after在…后面，D. though虽然， “That's especially impressive”的原因是“she is legally blind”，前后是因果关系，因此此处用since引导原因状语从句。故选A。【小题3】考查动词辨析。A. tell告诉，辨别，B. guess猜测，C. assume假设，D. predict 预测，这里讲她天生弱视，根本无法判断事物的远近。故选A。【小题4】考查动词词义辨析。A. suspected怀疑，B remembered记住，C. imagined想象，D. noticed注意到， 她妈妈注意到即使她看不清，她也没有什么害怕的，故选D。【小题5】考查副词词义辨析。A. deeply深深地，B. well好地，C. ahead前面，D. closely紧密地，文章第三段就提到了，她视力有问题，看不清物体，叠影，分辨不清物体离她有多远，因此此处要选well。故选B。选A.【小题12】考查介词词义辨析。每个人都恐惧，但 Lola 没有从平衡木上面跌落，反而获得了高分。 fall off(从……上 )跌落。故选C【小题13】考查动词词义辨析。A. greeted问候，B. treated对待，C. served服务，D. paid付钱，她不想受到与队里别的女孩不一样的对待，指“她希望教练能把她当正常女孩”。因此此处我们要选treat，对待之意。故选B。【小题14】考查名词词义辨析。A. pains痛苦，B. stresses压力，C. injuries受伤，D. problems问题，上文就提到她有视力方面的问题(problem)。在比赛的时候，裁判们都不知道她的眼睛有问 题。故选D。【小题15】考查形容词词义辨析。A. positive积极的，B. f甘肃省嘉峪关一中2015-2016学年高二上学期期末考试试题（英语）
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