高二英语必修5 Unit 2语法训练题(含答案)

编辑: 逍遥路 关键词: 高二 来源: 高中学习网




Ⅰ.单项填空
1.(2010年高考湖南卷)Listen! Do you hear soeone ________ for help?
A.calling          B.call
C.to call D.called
解析:选A。考查非谓语动词。该空在句中为非谓语动词作宾补,根据 soeone与call的主动关系排除D项。hear后接不定式作宾补时应省略to,由此排除C项。由Lhisten可判断此处表示正在求救,故选A项。
2.(2010年高考辽宁卷)Alexander tried to get his work ________ in the edical circles.
A.to recognize B.recognizing
C.recognize D.recognized
解析:选D。句意:亚历大试图让他的工作在医学领域内得到认可。考查非谓语动词的用法。宾语work和recognize之间存在被动关系,所以用过去分词作宾语补足语。
3.(2010年高考东卷)The living roo is clean and tidy,with a dining table already ________ for a eal to be cooked.
A.laid B.laying
C.to lay D.being laid
解析:选A。本题考查with复合结构的用法。with复合结构的构成是“with+宾语+宾语补足语”,由于table与lay(放置)之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,所以空格处用过去分词表示被动。
4.(2010年高考上海卷)Lucy has a great sense of huor and always keeps her colleagues ________ with her stories.
A.aused B.ausing
C.to ause D.to be aused
解析:选A。本题考查非谓语动词。keep + sb./sth.+ done,根据句意,宾补her colleagues与它后面的动词构成被动关系,故选A。
5.(2009年高考全国卷Ⅱ)They use coputers to keep the traffic ________ soothly.
A.being B.run
C.to run D.running
解析:选D。句意:他们用电脑使交通运转顺畅。keep+宾语+宾补,此处traffic与run之间为主谓关系,故用现在分词作宾补。
6.(2009年高考四川卷)Ladies and gentleen,please reain ________ until the plane has coe to a coplete stop.
A.seated B.seating
C.to seat D.seat
解析:选A。句意:女士们,先生们,请在飞机完全停下之后,再离开座位。reain仍然是,保持不变,在这里是一个连系动词。be/reain seated保持坐着的状态,seated是由过去分词变的形容词,作reain的表语,表状态。
7.(2010年高考安徽卷)He had a wonderful childhood,________ with his other to all corners of the world.
A.travel B.to travel
C.traveled D.traveling
解析:选D。句意:他有一个非常美好的童年,那时他跟着他的妈妈周游世界。从句意看他和旅游之间为主动关系,又因为He had a wonderful childhood是一个完整的句子,故选D项。
8.(2010年高考大纲全国卷Ⅱ)Though ________ to see us,the professor gave us a war welcoe.
A.surprising B.was surprised
C.surprised D.being surprised
解析:选C。句意:尽管见到我们很惊讶,教授还是热情地欢迎了我们。though引导让步状语从句,后省略了he was。surprised多指“人对某事感到惊讶”,故选C。
Ⅱ.用括号里所给动词的适当形式填空
1.I saw an old an ________(knock)down by a trucust no
2.Every great culture in the past had its own ideas of beauty ________(express)in art and architecture.
3.With water ________(heat),you can see the stea.
4.Lily stood in front of To,with her eyes ________(fix)on his face.
5.When I cae in,I found a strange girl ________(seat)in the corner.
6.y father wants to have his eyes ________(exaine)toorro
7.r.Sith gave us soe useful advice to have our written English ________(iprove)in a short period.
8.The probles we are looking forward to seeing ________(solve)drew great attention fro public.
答案:1.knocked 2.expressed 3.heated 4.fixed
5.seated 6.exained 7.iproved 8.solved



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