高二英语odule 8 Unit3单元练习卷
一、单项
1. Lianzhan said that people in Taiwan and ainland ust try hard to understand each other, and ______ isunderstanding.
A. do away B. do upC. clear away D. clear up
2. He narrowly issed being seriously hurt, if not______, by the explosion.
A. killed B. being killed C. be killed D. to be killed
3. Susan ______for three years to be a coputer analyst but found her progress discouraging .
A. has worked B. worked C. had worked D. was working
4. Few people paid full attention to their health conditions _____ they were seriously ill.
A. when B. if C. until D. before
5. As ______ huorous people, _______ British like playing a joke on others.
A. the; 不填B. 不填; theC. a; theD. the; the
6. I have to collect ______ about the topic before I start writing the book.
A. a few ore aterials B. a few ore aterial
C. a little ore aterials D. a little ore aterial
7. No one can walk the wire without a bit of fear unless ____ very young.
A. having been trained B. trainedC. to be trained D. being trained
8. --- Could you tell e what he said just now?
--- Sorry, I ______ what was going on outside.
A. had thoughtB. was thinkingC. thoughtD. think
9. -- Has ary finished writing her article?
-- No, and it _____ before class was over.
A. should be finished B. should finish
C. should have finished D. ought to have been finished
10. As is generally agreed, a faily without love is not _____ a faily as a body without soul in a an.
A. such B. as uch of C. so uch of D. uch of
11. --- I want to be alone right now! Get the picture?
--- _______.
A. Yes, I like it very uch B. Fine! I’ll leave, then.
C. That’ll do. D. Yes, I’ll take it.
12. Only after the second tower of the World Trade Centre did people know it was not an accident, but an attack of soe kind.
A. had hit B. did fall C. was hit D. was fallen?
13. The villagers, _________ had been daaged by the flood, were given help by the Red Cross.
A. all of their hoes B. all their hoes
C. whose all hoes D. all of whose hoes
14. ------Excuse e, but I want to use your coputer to type a report.
------You __________ have y coputer if you don’t take care of it.
A. shan’tB. ight notC. needn’tD. shouldn’t
15. ----Do you really want to go out?
-----It ay rain. _______, I shall go out; I don’t ind the rain.
A. Anyway B. Otherwise C. Soehow D. Therefore
16. Not only _______ give people relaxation and pleasure, but ______ increase their knowledge of any kind.
A. can travel, it can B. travel can, can it
C. can travel, can it D. travel can, it can
17. -------I’d like to take a week’s holiday.
--------_________, we’re too busy.
A．Don’t worryB．Don’t ention itC．Forget itD．Pardon e
18. Could you tell e __________ of you would like to take part in the English copetition?
A．whichB．whoC．whoD．whose
19. ------Did your boss phone you again the next day?
-------No, it was a fortnight __________ he gave e a second call.
A．thatB．whenC．beforeD．since
20. The flowers _________ sweet in the garden attract the visitors to the beauty of nature.
A．to sellB．selling C．seltD．to be selt
21. Julia is always saying that she cannot ________ being laughed at.
A．understandB．peritC．allowD．stand
22. Lizzie was _________ to see her friend off at the airport.
A．a little ore than sadB．ore than a little sad
C．sad ore than a littleD．a little ore sad than
23. Never in y wildest dreas _______ these people are living in such poor conditions.
A. I could iagine B. could I iagine
C. I couldn’t iagine D. couldn’t I iagine
24. Without y glasses, I couldn’t ______ whether that figure on the blackboard was a three or an eight.
A. ake out B. ake up C. ake for D. ake off
25. ------Are you free after school?
-------Sorry, I’ve planned to treat a friend of ine to dinner ______ for help.
A. in order B. in return C. in turn D. in honor
二、完形
While I was standing at the kitchen window, five-year-old Spencer, y oldest son, ran into the house 26 , “We need a doctor out here. Hurry, o.” “what’s wrong?” I asked. Spencer anxiously told e he had found a dead bird that needed a doctor.
Dutifully(顺从地), I seized a sall plastic bag fro the cupboard and took Spencer’s hand－ 27 , that’s the sort of thing others do. While y son led e out of the door and 28 the bird, I explained that if the creature was indeed dead, a doctor could not 29 . When we arrived at the 30 scene, it was obvious that the baby bird was dead. Spencer and I could see the nest(鸟巢) high up in the tree. y son and I 31 the probable age of the baby bird, its inability to fly well, and exactly how the 32 had caused its death. “I think his uy and daddy really 33 hi,” Spencer observed. I 34 y boy’s hand and tried to reduce his 35 by saying that I was sure they did, and that everything would return to 36 because the little bird had gone to Heaven to be with God and Popo－y dead grandfather. I ade Spencer believe the bird’s uy and daddy knew their little one would be 37 and loved. I told Spencer Popo loved little birds and that I 38 he was in Heaven holding and playing with the baby bird 39 .I picked up the little creature’s body, slipped it into y plastic bag and 40 placed the bird in the rubbish bin. 41 was said about the atter for the rest of the day. Spencer went right back to play 42 he had never been interrupted, and I returned to y work in the kitchen.
At breakfast the next orning, Spencer entioned it sadly to his father.
Trying to 43 Spencer’s spirits and reind hi that the little bird was really 44 , I asked our son to tell Daddy 45 the baby bird was. Spencer, looking solen-faced at his dad, stated, “In the rubbish bin with aa’s granddad, Popo.”
26.A．sayingB．screaingC．declaringD．telling
27.A．in factB．at leastC．of courseD．after all
28.A．aheadB．towardC．overD．of
29.A．coeB．saveC．helpD．support
30.A．accident B．kitchen C．dangerD．terror
31.A．wonderedB．discussedC．studiedD．looked
32.A．fallB．treeC．windD．nest
33.A．hateB．loseC．issD．love
34.A．picked upB．turned toC．got toD．reached for
35.A．exciteentB．regretC. sadness D．disappointent
36.A．noralB．peaceC．sorrowD．safety
37.A．enjoyedB．playedC．treatedD．cared for
38.A．doubtedB．foundC．believedD．feared
39.A．right nowB．right thenC．fro now onD．now and then
40.A．gentlyB．loudlyC．stronglyD．firly
41.A．Nothing elseB．Nobody elseC．NothingD．Soething
42.A．as usualB．as ifC．even thoughD．though
43.A．breakB．riseC．showD．lift
44.A．deadB．injuredC．OKD．alive
45.A．whereB．whatC．howD．when
三、理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
A
The Aericans believe that anybody can becoe President of the United States. In a recent Hollywood coedy, that is exactly what happens.
Dave Kovic, played by Kevin Kline, is a kind-hearted an who runs a business that finds people jobs. He leads a typical Aerican way of life, except for one thing－he looks exactly like the President, Bill itchell. In fact, the only thing that akes hi different fro the nation’s leader is that he is very nice!
The president has started using look-alikes during soe public appearances. Dave is offered a chance to “serve his country” by becoing one. However, things go wrong. The President becoes very ill and Dave ends up acting as the President forever.
Director Ivan Reitan, who ade the popular and successful coedies like Twins, Ghostbusters and Legal Eagles, could have gone for easy laughs by aking fun of the Aerican governent. Instead, Dave is an attractive coedy about an ordinary an in extraordinary situations. Kevin Kline gives a double perforance as Dave and the President, and Sigourney Weaver is at her best as his First Lady. The love story that develops between her role and Dave is a real classic.
The fil is 100% Aerican. However, if you’ve ever felt that anybody could do a better job running the country than the people in power, then you’ll enjoy Dave!
46.What is the purpose of the text?
A．To tell the reader about the Aerican governent.
B．To discuss the Aericans’ ideas about the President.
C．To ake a coparison between Dave and other fils.
D．To introduce a new fil to the reader.
47.Who plays the role of the President in the fil?
A．Sigourney Weaver.B．Kevin Kline.
C．Bill itchellD．Ivan Reitan.
48.The underlined word “one” in the 3rd paragraph refers to __________.
A．the PresidentB．the directorC．an actorD．a look-alike
49.Which of the following is best supported by the text?
A．The author akes fun of the President.
B．The author thinks highly of the fil.
C．The author is a fan of Hollywood coedies.
D．The author wishes to becoe the Aerican President.
B
When dinning in restaurants, Aericans usually order drinks first, then soup, salad, ain course or entree(主菜), and dessert at last. This is soewhat a different order way fro that in Europe.
Until about the iddle of the nineteenth century, Aericans didn’t have to worry about whether the salad cae before or after the ain course since they didn’t eat salad at all. Choping(大声地咀嚼) on greens was once considered sissy(女人气的), and Aericans preferred to get their greens indirectly, after they had been processed by rabbits or deer. The shift of public taste toward the salad ay be attributed to New York’s Delonico brothers, who originally introduced sorgasbord fro Europe, and served it in their restaurant. Such novelties(新奇的东西) becae so popular that by the end of the nineteenth century, the Waldorf salad has swept the country.
Europeans still chop on greens after the ain course, as a way of clearing the palate(味觉), and being ready for the cheese. Why Aericans eat their salad first is uncertain. The following joking suggestions ight ake sense: The custo ay be related to the sliing craze, for “salad first” ay fill you up without any worry about fattening; to avoid custoers’ ipatience with waiting, the restaurant serves salad first to keep the busy while the ain courses are being prepared; eating raw food while one is waiting for the cooked food ay be a way of announcing that one is not wasting tie, which is seen as a virtue; probably unfair to the restaurant, this custo has been encouraged by the erchant as trick-the eagerness(不足量) of a eal is less noticeable if it coes after “free” salad-after all, rabbit food is uch cheaper than the rabbit.
50.Before the iddle of the nineteenth century, _________ .
A. Aericans ate the salad before the ain course ww
B. Aericans ate the salad after the ain course
C. Aericans ate the salad either before or after the ain course
D. Aericans didn’t eat salad at all
51.In the last sentence of the passage, “rabbit food” refers to_______ .
A. the saladB. food ade of rabbit eat
C. junk food D. food prepared for the rabbit
52.Which of the following stateents is true?
A. Salad first appeared in Aerica, and then was introduce to Europe.
B. The Aerican tradition of eating salad before the ain course was fored ainly due to health.
C. In less than fifty years, salad becae popular throughout the United States.
D. Serving Salad before the entree by the restaurants is a way of cheating the diners.
C
Aerican’s genius with high technology ay have put en on the oon, but there is growing doubt about its ability to solve huan probles closer to hoe.
In fact, a slight but significant change fro purely technological solutions is already under way as scientists insist that answers to the world’s probles will not coe fro an attractive exhibition of electronics and achines. Instead, as they see it, solutions ust develop fro a better understanding of the huans that drive the syste and fro a fuller appreciation of the liits and potential(潜能) of the earth’s resources.
What this eans is an increased ephasis on the life and earth sciences, on sociology, psychology, econoics and even philosophy.
ore and ore of the best inds in science, particularly young researchers, are being drawn into these developing fields.
All this is not to say that technological creativity will not play a critical role in solving energy and food shortages, or that answers to environental difficulties will not coe fro further advances in the sae technologies that ay have helped cause the probles.
Where the real challenge lies, in the view of the new generation of scientists, is in finding ways to produce goods eet the world’s needs, using less of the raw aterials that are becoing short.
53.Which of the following would the author probably agree with?
A. The environent crisis will not be solved unless we stop using virgin(原始) aterials.
B. In scientific research, a higher priority(优先) should be given to understanding all
living systes.
C. Exploration of outer space will finally lead to an iproveent on huan living conditions.
D. U.S. high-technology copanies are welcoing this new change in scientific
research.
54.Which of the following best expresses the ain idea?
A．A growing nuber of Aericans are doubtful about what high technology can do in solving the world’s probles.
B．any scientists are beginning to believe that the better understanding of huan beings will play a ore decisive role in solving the world’s probles.
C．ore and ore young scientists are trying their best to find neays to solve the world’s probles.
D．Technological creativity will still play a very iportant part in solving the world’s probles.
55.Young scientists deand that in order to satisfy huan needs _________.
A．existing products be iproved
B．ore coplex achines and electronic equipent be designed
C．ways be found to produce better goods using fewer raw aterials
D．any new invention and innovation be encouraged in technology
56.In the passage “huan probles” or “world probles” refers ainly to ________.
A．global food shortageB．resources depletion(削减，耗尽)
C．environental pollutionD．all of the above
57.The author states all the following except that _________.
A．the developent of present techniques cannot provide any answers to today’s
probles
B．an increasing nuber of young scientists are taking a great interest in biological and social sciences
C．any scientists have coe to understand the liits of natural resources
D．any scientists argue that high technology is soething but not everything

第二卷
四、单词拼写
1.Ada Sith's _______(杰作) “The Wealth of Nations” was written in the 18th century.
2. After a career as a journalist, she was looking forward to a happy and ______(宁静的)retireent.
3. After _________ fro a university, he has worked as a iddle school teacher.
4. We're very proud of the five students fro this school who were awarded______(奖学金).
5. Do you think you could go upstairs and be with the boys in the_______(宿舍)？
6. One of the roos has been ade into a sall odern art________(美术馆).
7. Soeone who catches fish as a sport or as a job is called f_________.
8. It is said that his son is studying ________(建筑学)at university.
9. Soeties we can see a beautiful r_______ in the sky after a shower in suer.
10. Hiring new eployees can be very uch a _________(主观的) process.
五、动词填空
1. I reeber ________(weep) with pride when y first son was born.
2. The official had these clothes and blankets ________(distribute) aong the refugees.
3. The governent and rebel leaders sat down at the __________(negotiate) table for the first tie yesterday.
4. To begin to answer these questions, he deanded we first _______(explore) the noral course of huan language developent.
5. The poe is well worthy of __________(adore).
6. The baby was found__________( abandon)outside a local hospital.
7. In the streets, there are any workers _________(bargain) for better pay.
8. ________(repeat) for several ties, the sentence was eventually understood by all the students.
9. I would defend the right of scientists __________(experient) on anials.
10. Paul succeeded in ________(stick) two pieces of paper together at last.
六、根据内容填空
Li ing is telling Yang Yan all about his trip. First, Li ing along with his aunt and grandother, who are both very(1)t______ artists, started in Spain and went to the city of alaga, the(2)b_____ of Pablo Picasso. He was aazed to learn that Picasso was not only a painter, but also a sculptor and a(3)p_______. Second, they flew to Paris, where all the buildings are very(4)h______. During four days in Paris they spent one whole day at the Louvre useu, where there is the faous ona Lisa painting by the(5)I_____ artist Leonardo da Vinci. Besides being a painter, da Vinci was also a sculptor, an(6)a________, and engineer and a scientist. He ade a lot of scientific (7)d_______ that he shared with the world, particularly in the field of (8)a_________. Third, they went to Asterda. On the way there, they flew over a(9)t______. Soe people were scared, but he liked seeing it. Yesterday they went to the Van Gogh useu, where he knew soething about Van Gogh and his paintings. Towards the end of his life, Van Gogh created ore(10)a______ artwork. Fourth, toorrow they are off to another useu in Asterda. At last Li ing proises to tell Yang Yan ore about his trip when he gets back.

七、书面表达
假如你叫李华，你和你的同学组织了一场讨论。讨论的主题是：广告的利和弊。请你根据下面提供的信息，给《中国日报》写一封信，介绍你们讨论的结果。
广告之利广告之弊
1．提供商品、服务、化、就业等信息。
2．为顾客节约购物时间。
3．为厂家或服务提供商找市场。1．浪费人们的时间，如电视广告。
2．有的广告带有欺骗性，误导消费者。
3．巨额的广告开支转嫁到了消费者身上。
注意：1．词数：100词左右。
2．参考词汇：消费者：consuer 误导的：isleading

[参考答案]
一、单项填空
1—5 DACCC 6—10 DBBDC 11—15 BCDAA 16—20 ACACB
21—25 DBBAB
二、完形填空
26—30 BDBCA 31—35 BACDC 36—40 ADCBA 41—45 ABDCA
三、理解（5篇，20题，40分）
46—50 DBDBD 51—55 ACBBC 56—57 DA
四、单词拼写（10题，10分）
1. asterpiece 2. peaceful 3. graduation/graduating 4. scholarships 5. doritory
6. gallery 7. fisheran 8. architecture 9. rainbow 10. subjective
五、动词填空（10题，10分）
1. weeping 2. distributed 3. negotiating 4. explore 5. being adored 6. abandoned
7. bargaining 8. Repeated 9. to experient 10. sticking
六、填空（10题，10分）
1. talented 2. birthplace 3. photographer 4. historic 5. Italian 6. architect 7. discoveries 8. astronoy 9. thunderstor 10. abstract
七、书面表达（共25分）
Possible version
Dear editor of China Daily,
Recently our class held a discussion about the advantages and disadvantages of advertiseents.
Daily life needs advertiseents because they can offer inforation on goods, services, culture, eployent and so on. With advertiseents, custoers can save a lot of tie in shopping. Advertiseents also help factories or service providers find their arket. In a word, advertiseents have any advantages.
However, we also find advertiseents a waste of tie when we don' t need the, for exaple, when watching TV progras. To ake things worse, soe advertiseents are isleading and cheating. Furtherore, huge advertising expenses are shared by consuers, which sees to be unfair.

Yours truly,
Li Hua

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