浏阳一中高二英语下册第一次阶段性考试题（有答案）
时量：120分钟 分值：150分
第I卷
PART ONE LISTENING COPREHENSION
SECTION A
Directions: In this section you’ll hear 6 conversations between 2 speakers. For each conversation, there are several questions and each question is followed by 3 choices. Listen to the conversations carefully and then answer the questions by arking the corresponding letter (A, B or C) on the question booklet.
You will hear each conversation TWICE. (22.5 points)
Conversation 1
1. What is the relationship between the speakers?
A. Lovers.B. Strangers.C. Friends.
2. What are they doing now?
A. Listening to pop usic.B. Going to a ball.C. Dancing.
Conversation 2
3. Which season is it now?
A. Autun.B. Suer.C. Spring.
4. What can we learn fro the Chinese saying?
A. People should wear war clothes in spring.
B. People should wear war clothes in autun.
C. People should wear less clothing in spring.
Conversation 3
5. Why was Jack at the restaurant with his faily?
A. For his grandpa’s birthday.
B. For his parents’ wedding anniversary.
C. For his granda’s birthday.
6. When is the woan’s birthday?
A. Toorro B. In February. C. In January.
Conversation 4
7. Why did the woan call the an?
A. To ask for directions. B. To infor hi where she is.
C. To say sorry.
8. What tie is it now?
A. Around 7:30.B. Around 8:00.C. Around 8:30.
9. Where did the woan leave fro?
A. Her house.B. The hotel.C. Her office.
Conversation 5
10. What kind of person is Rosie?
A. She’s talkative.B. She’s a real coplainer(抱怨者).
C. She’s easygoing
11. What day is today?
A. Friday.B. Thursday.C. Wednesday.
12. What does the an suggest the woan do?
A. Talk with Rosie directly.
B. Not go to eat out with Rosie again.
C. Let soe other people talk to Rosie.
Conversation 6
13. What’s the relationship between the speakers?
A. Friends.B. Husband and wife.C. Guide and traveler.
14. What do we know about the woan?
A. She visited any interesting places in Nanjing.
B. She loves traveling.
C. She enjoyed everything in Nanjing.
15. What will they do next?
A. Enjoy the fresh air. B. Take soe pictures. C. Look at soe photos.
SECTION B (7.5 arks)
Directions: In this section, you’ll hear a ini-talk. Listen carefully and then fill in the nubered blanks with the inforation you’ve got. Fill in each blank with NO ORE THAN 3 WORDS.
You’ll hear the ini-talk TWICE.
The Solway Fitness Club
Business hoursFro 6:30 a. . to 16. ______ p. ., seven days a week.
Facilities●There is a large gy with all the 17. ______.
●Pools: a ten-eter pool for diving and 25-eter pool for
18. ______
●A stea roo for relaxation
To becoe a eberCall us and ask to 19. ______ to rs. Colville
Club tours Guided tours are offered at 2:15 every 20. ______.
PART TWO KNOWLEDGE USE
SECTION A
Directions: Beneath each of the following sentences there are 4 choices arked A, B, C and D. Choose the one answer that best copletes the sentence. （15 points）
21. —— ________ David this orning?
—— Not yet, but he is sure to be here before noon.
A. Have you seen B. Will you see
C. Do you see D. Did you see
22. When they cae in, r. Harris ________ like a baby. Nobody would like to wake hi up because he needed rest.
A. fell asleep B. was asleep
C. got asleep D. went to sleep
23. Longjing tea, Jasine tea and Wuyi tea are all faous, but which do you think________?
A. tastes best B. sells better
C. sounds best D. drinks better
24. The vegetables didn’t taste good. They ________ too long.
A. had been cooked B. were cooked
C. had cooked D. cooked
25. —— I’ sorry, but I shouldn’t have been so rude to you.
—— You ________ your teper but it doesn’t atter.
A. have lost B. had lost
C. did lose D. was losing
26. —— Why? To, your shirt is so dirty!
—— u, I ________ y roo upstairs all the orning.
A. cleanedB. have cleaned
C. was cleaning D. have been cleaning
27. Soe buildings in the past have been pulled down and new ones ________ there.
A. are built B. have built C. are being built D. are building
28. When they heard the good news, they all looked ________ at the teacher and felt very________.
A. happy； happy B. happily； happily
C. happy； happily D. happily； happy
29. I want to buy that kind of pen because I ________ the pen ________ well.
A. have told； writes B. have been told； writes
C. was told； wrote D. have been told； is written
30. The ilk tea, ________, is popular with the teenagers.
A. tasted well B. tasted good C. tasting good D. tasting well
31. The suggestion put forward by hi at the conference ________.
A. proved practical B. was proved to be practical
C. was proved valuable D. proved to be value
32. David as well as the other three students who ________ won in this writing copetition________ praised by our class teacher.
A. has; was B. has; were C. have; was D. have; were
33. When asked why she studied journalis, Sang Lan said she did so ______ for a host of a sports progra.
A. training B. being trained C. to have trained D. to be trained
34. ----What do you think of white-water rafting?
----It is an enjoyable sport, ________ young people find great exciteent.
A. where B. which C. when D. that
35. There is a new proble with the popularity of private cars_____ road condition need_____.
A. that; to be iproved B. which; to be iproved
C. where; iproving D. when; iproving
SECTION B
Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases arked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with a word or phrase that best fits the context.（18 points）
With a heavy heart Sally arrived early on the orning of the auction(拍卖). It was alost a year since her dear grandother had passed away in this house at the age of ninety-two. 36 , the faily business had failed and left the with heavy debts. So the bank had 37 _ the faily to have an auction sale to repay their debts.
Over the last several weeks, Sally had anaged to save 100 dollars in order to bid（出价）for the 38 . Surely this would be enough, she had thought. Now the big oent had arrived. Looking around, Sally was surprised to see so any people had turned up, soe fro far away.
As the auction began, Sally waited. Finally, the tie cae to bid on the quilt. She held her 39 tightly and listened. The first bid was $50. She was shocked. It was so high. Quickly other people bid and soon the bidding 40 $85. Sally cried out “$100!”. For a oent there was silence.
Just then, fro the back, another person shouted “$125!” She had lost her 41 . She couldn’t help wondering why so any people were interested in that old, torn, dirty quilt, which was sold for $500 to a coplete 42 .
After the sale, she went to the counter to pay for the few ites that were now hers. The woan at the cash desk handed her the quilt. “There ust be soe 43 . Soeone else got it,” she said. Then she found a hand-written 44 was pinned to the quilt, which read:
Dear ada,
I noticed you 45 the quilt. Clearly, it was 46 to you. Please accept this quilt as y gift. I don’t expect repayent fro you, but do a siilar favor in the future for a stranger who 47 to cross your path.
36. A. NaturallyB. UnfortunatelyC. LuckilyD. Strangely
37. A. forbiddenB. waitedC. forcedD. expected
38. A. houseB. pillowC. furnitureD. quilt
39. A. purseB. pictureC. bookD. house
40. A. roseB. clibedC. reachedD. won
41. A. thoughtB. chanceC. ethodD. fortune
42. A. relativeB. custoerC. friendD. stranger
43. A. reason B. secret C. istakeD. fun
44. A. noteB. walletC. addressD. check
45. A. adiringB. touchingC. watchingD. holding
46. A. wonderfulB. various C. prettyD. precious
47. A. uses B. stops C. happensD. coes
Section C
Directions: Coplete the following passage by filling in each blank with ONE word that best fits the context.(12 points)
Alost everyone has soe kind of hobby. It ay be anything fro collecting staps 48 aking odel airplanes. Soe hobbies are very expensive, 49 others don’t cost anything at all. Soe collections are worth a lot of oney; others are valuable only to 50 owners.
I know a an who has a coin collection worth several thousand dollars. A short tie ago he bought a rare fifty-cent piece worth $250！He was very happy about his purchase (buying) and thought 51 price was reasonable. y youngest brother collects atchboxes. He has alost 600 of the but I doubt 52 they are worth any oney. However, to y brother they are extreely valuable. Nothing akes hi happier 53 to find a new atchbox for his collection.
That’s 54 a hobby eans, I guess. It is soething we like to do in our spare tie siply for the fun of it. The value in dollars is not iportant, but the pleasure 55 it gives us is.
PART THREE READING COPREHENSION
Directions: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished stateents. For each of the there are four choices arked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the inforation given in the passage. （30 points）
A
A woan was walking her dog along a beach in New Zealand in late June when she saw soething that looked like a white ball in the sand. It turned out to be a young Eperor penguin that was lost. At his age, he should have been close to Antarctica, swiing for fish and playing on the ice floes(浮冰). But this penguin started swiing north and just kept going.
The penguin attracted a lot of attention in New Zealand. It has been 40 years since an Eperor penguin was last seen there. Researchers at the Departent of Conservation were called in. They decided to watch the penguin closely, but not to disturb hi in any way. any New Zealanders cae to Peka Peka Beach to look at the elegant penguin. They were careful to keep their dogs away fro hi so he wouldn’t be frightened.
The public nicknaed the anial Happy Feet. Researchers started to notice that Happy Feet didn’t see well. It turned out that he had been eating the sand fro the beach, likely thinking it was sno
The public raised ore than 11,000 pounds for an operation to get the sand out of his stoach. The operation was a success, and Happy Feet was taken to a zoo in Wellington, NZ. A group of experts et to decide how to help Happy Feet return to the wild.
Last Sunday, they put hi on a boat called Tangaroa, in a specially built ice-filled box and took hi into the ocean which is his natural habitat. He took one last look at his huan helpers and then dived into the ocean.
56. Where was the young penguin supposed to be?
A. On the sunny beach.B. Near Antarctica.
C. Inside the hole in the ice.D. At the botto of the ocean.
57. Why did any New Zealanders keep their dogs away fro the penguin?
A. In order not to frighten hi. B. In order not to ake a noise.
C. In order to watch hi at a distanceD. In order to learn about the anial.
58. What was the proble with Happy Feet?
A. He felt extreely lonely.B. He had trouble walking on the sand.
C. He had soe sand in his stoach. D. He had no food to eat all the way.
59. The public collected soe oney to ________.
A. build a hoe for the penguinB. pay for an operation on the penguin C. do research on the penguin D. return the penguin to its natural habitat
60. Where can we ost probably read this passage?
A. In a research paper. B. In a student’s book.
C. In a travel agazine. D. In a newspaper report.
B
If a child has a learning proble before he leaves the Second or Third Grade, it’s difficult for hi to study well. ADHD(注意力缺乏多动症)is one of the ost coon learning disabilities. Even with parents and doctors working together without schools’ help, it is very hard to get rid of the disability. Sadly, even today, there are any schools that don’t know how to deal with the children with these disabilities.
Fairfield Priary School is a good place for children that have been diagnosed with ADHD. The teachers really care about all of their students and they are willing to work with parents and doctors in order to help these children. When they see the child want to act up(捣蛋) in class, they usually give the child soething physical to do in order to get rid of the excess(过多的) energy. They never punish the child for soething that is beyond the child’s control.
Overall, Fairfield Priary School has all of things that a child with ADHD needs. They provide interesting class gaes for the child’s excess energy. They also provide the school rules the child needs. They give the child a caring environent where they are not kept apart because they are different. This is a very good school for a child who is suffering fro one or ore of these probles.
We believe your child with ADHD can learn, change and succeed if they coe to study in Fairfield Priary School.
61. The passage is ainly about ________.
A. a childB. a school C. a teacherD. a disease
62. Which of the following is necessary to help children with ADHD according to the passage?
A. Taking the to see doctors ore often.
B. Parents’ spending ore tie caring for the.
C. Parents, doctors and schools’ working together.
D. Choosing the best priary school for the.
63. The teachers in Fairfield Priary School ________.
A. don’t like children with excess energy
B. are good at dealing with any diseases
C. create a good environent for parents
D. care about all the children with ADHD
64. How do the teachers deal with students with excess energy?
A. By punishing and criticizing the.B. By asking the to play gaes.
C. By forcing the to listen to the.D. By giving the a strict environent.
65. Who is the passage written for?
A. Teachers. B. Children. C. Doctors. D. Parents.
C
ost of us believe that eotions coe fro what happens outside of ourselves. In fact, it’s not the outside events but what we do with those outside events in our ind that causes us to be happy or unhappy.
Obviously, if it was only the event that was creating our eotions, we all would have the sae reaction to any event or circustance. Actually, it’s the way we understand it, or ore correctly put the way we judge the event that atters. When we judge an event as positive to us, we have a positive eotion. If we judge the event to be soething negative, the eotion we generate is negative.
Our ability to judge how events will eventually work out has been proven scientifically to be at best 60% correct and in ost cases less than 30%. That eans we have only a 30 to 40 percent chance of being right in hoe judge soething. The truth is that we are very poorly equipped to judge the consequences of events accurately.
Every day soe people tell us that unfortunate events, disease or a lot of negative experiences were the best things that could have happened to the. Now of course soe of you ay say these people were optiistic and just retell the event to find a good way of looking at it. This way of looking at it is issing the point.
If judging things is what causes us to label the positive or negative and this in turn akes us happy or unhappy, then refusing to judge things as bad benefits us a lot.
Peace of ind and happiness can be achieved by siply accepting soething that is totally true. We can’t judge if soething is going to be good or bad for us in the future. If we are to be happy ost of the tie, we need to stop judging events oent to oent.
66. What does the text ainly talk about?
A. What creates our eotions. B. How to judge outside events.
C. What akes us feel unhappy.D. How to achieve peace of ind.
67. What akes us unhappy according to the text?
A. Terrible circustances.B. Daily life and experiences.
C. That we judge events as negative.D. That the event goes badly.
68. Which of the following is TRUE of people’s judgents?
A. They ake people happy. B. ost of the are not accurate.
C. They are negative in ost cases. D. Usually over 40% of the are right.
69. What does “the point” refer to in the fifth paragraph?
A. Negative experiences always turn out to be positive finally.
B. We should keep optiistic when soething bad happens.
C. Refusing to judge things as bad akes a great deal of sense.
D. The consequences of events have little to do with our judgents.
70. If we want to keep happy, we should ________.
A. not do anything to affect events
B. accept different judgents fro others
C. stop judging quickly how events will turn out
D. not judge events when they are going soothly
第Ⅱ卷
PART FOUR WRTING
SECTION A
Directions: Read the following passage. Coplete the notes by using the inforation for the passage. Write NO ORE THAN 3 WORDS for each answer. （10 points）
Happiness is an eotion which is characterized by a feeling of absolute satisfaction. It is the feeling of being where you should be, getting what you want and needing little else.
It is easy to confuse happiness with pleasure. But the two aren’t one. Pleasure is intense and continues for a short tie. Happiness lasts longer. Pleasure can result fro any nuber of happy experiences. For exaple you get pleasure fro eating your favorite chocolate or reading a fantastic book. Take away the experience and pleasure ends. On the other hand, happiness is the aggregate of a nuber of experiences.
What akes a person happy? Different people get happiness in different ways. For soe, it coes fro having a good job or a satisfying relationship. For others, it could be the ability to deal with life’s challenges with calness. Whatever the source is, one thing is certain: happiness is an attitude. It is the way of thinking that enables you to interpret things in a positive way. It is that particular feeling that puts a sile on your face, for no apparent reason.
Happiness affects every aspect of a person’s life. Happier people are generally ore successful, ore productive and ore balanced. They are healthier and stronger physically as well as eotionally. A happier person has a longer life, collects ore friends and has greater chances of developing successful relationships with those around hi.
Happiness is the net result of any factors, of which 40% is within your control. Your thoughts, actions and goals, for exaple, are your own. You can choose to interpret an experience as enrichent, if you wish to do so. This, in turn, increases your happiness, so a good part of happiness can be controlled. By taking active control of this you can lead a ore successful and satisfying life.
Title: Happiness
I. 71. ________
a feeling of absolute satisfaction of being where you should be, getting what you want and needing little else
II. Differences
◆ Pleasure
● be 72. ________
● result fro happy experiences
◆ 73. ________
● be ore lasting
● be the aggregate of a nuber of experiences
III. 74. ________
● a good job or a satisfying relationship
● the ability to 75. ________ cally
IV. 76. ________
● ake people ore successful, 77. ________
● ake people healthier and stronger
● ake a person 78. ________
● ake a person collect ore friends and have greater chances to develop successful
79. ________
V. Suggestion
Take active control of the good part of your happiness to live a ore
80. ________ life
Section Bk.s.5.u.c.o.
Directions: Read the following passage. Answer the questions according to the inforation given in the passage and the required words liit. Write your answers on your answer sheet. (10 points)
Suer is a busy period for holiday travel. any people travel great distances in airplanes. Experts say people should know about soe health probles that can strike when traveling by air. One of these is a lack of oxygen to the brain called hypoxia(缺氧症). The body begins losing oxygen inutes after an airplane takes off. The air pressure in a plane during flight is lower than that at sea level. This akes it ore difficult for the body to effectively use the sae aount of oxygen as it would，on the ground. Fewer oxygen olecules(分子) cross the tissues in the lungs and reach the bloodstrea. The result is a five to twenty percent decrease in the aount of oxygen in the blood. This reduces the aount of oxygen that reaches the organs of the body.
One effect of this lack of oxygen to the brain is headache. When this happens, the heart attepts to fix the situation by beating harder and faster. This can ake the passenger feel tired.
These signs of hypoxia are not dangerous in a healthy person. But a drop in oxygen level can cause a health eergency in people with heart or lung probles. They ight lose consciousness or even suffer a heart attack.
Experts say that soking cigarettes and drinking alcohol also reduce the body’s ability to use oxygen. So they suggest people should not drink alcohol or soke cigarettes either before or during a flight. They warn that people with heart or lung probles should seek advice fro their doctor before flying.
81. What causes hypoxia when we travel by air? (no ore than 7 words )
__________________________________________________________________
82. Why should we not soke cigarettes and drink alcohol before flying? (no ore than 9 words)
__________________________________________________________________
83. How do oxygen olecules reach our brain? (no ore than 3 words)
__________________________________________________________________
84. What is the writer’s purpose of writing this passage? (no ore than 8 words)
__________________________________________________________________
SECTION C
Directions: Write an English coposition according to the instructions given below in Chinese. (25 points)
假如你是班长，你发现班上大多数同学学习非常努力，但是他们不重视体育锻炼。请你写一篇不少于120词的英语发言稿，谈谈体育锻炼的重要性，并就如何加强体育锻炼给同学们提出建议。
注意：开头已给出，但不计入总词数。
参考词汇：体育锻炼 physical exercise
Dear classates,
ay I have your attention, please?
I notice that…
英语参考答案
Ⅰ. 理解
1-5 BCCAC 6-10 CCABB 11-15 CCABC
16. 11:30 17. latest equipent 18. swiing
19. speak 20. Tuesday afternoon
Ⅱ. 单项选择
21. A B A A C 26. D C D B C 31. A C D A A
Ⅲ. 完型
36. B C D A C 41. B D C A A 46. D C
Ⅵ. 语法
48. to 49. but / while 50. their / the 51. the
52.if / whether 53. than 54. what 55. (that / which)
Ⅳ. 理解
56. B A C B D 61. B C D B D 66. D C B D C
Ⅴ. 填空
71. eaning / Definition 72. intense and short 73. Happiness
74. Sources 75. handle life’s challenges 76. Benefits / Advantages
77. productive and balanced 78. live longer
79. interpersonal relationships / relationships 80. successful and satisfying
Ⅶ. 阅读简答
81. A lack of oxygen to the brain. / The brain lacks enough oxygen.
/ That the brain lacks enough oxygen. / Lacking oxygen to the brain.
82. Because they reduce the body’s ability to use oxygen.
83. Through our( the) bloodstreas.
84. To explain the causes and effects of hypoxia.
Ⅷ. 书面表达
Dear classates,
ay I have your attention, please?
I notice that soe of us spend ost of our tie doing our lessons, neglecting to take physical exercise. However, I think it is iportant to take regular exercise. For one thing, it can help us reain in good shape and stay away fro disease. For another thing, it can contribute to decrease of the pressure fro study, preventing depression.
Here are two tips for you: first of all, set aside soe tie for physical exercise every day. Nothing is ore iportant than good health. Second, try to exercise with your good friends so that you can have fun while working out.
Whatever we want to becoe in the future, we should keep fit right no So let’s ake it a rule to take physical exercise every day.
That’s all. Thank you!
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