英 语 试 卷
(总分:150分; 考试时间:120分钟)
第I卷 (共105分)
答卷要求:将第一卷试题的答案填涂在答题卡上;第二卷为笔答部分,答案直接写在试卷上。考试结束后交答题卡和第二卷。
一、听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What does the man want to be in the future?
A. A teacher B. A doctor C. An artist
2. What is the woman going to buy for her father?
A. A shirt B. An MP4 C. Some food
3. How long does the man have to wait in all?
A. 2 hours B.3 hours C. 6 hours
4. What is the two speakers’ plan?
A. Going to Hawaii by ship B. Going to the Mediterranean by train
C. Going to Hawaii by plane.
5. What has happened to the man?
A. He has started a company.
B. He has got a lot of money from a match
C. His company has got an income of $ 100 million.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从每题所给的A,B,C三个选
项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段,回答第6至7题。
6. What did the man use to teach in the university?
A. Music B. Computer science C. Painting
7. Who is Jeff Green?
A. He is a student of the man’s. B. He is a millionaire in the town.
C. He is a company manager.
听第7段,回答第8至9题。
8. What did the two speakers do last Friday?
A. They went to the hospital. B. They went to watch a football match.
C. They had a football match.
9. What happened to the woman on her way?
A. She knocked into an old man. B. She was seriously injured.
C. She helped an old man.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. What is the most probable relationship between the two speakers?
A. A couple. B. Friends. C. Neighbors
11. What does Sandy think about the new job?
A. He thinks it’s promising(有前途的).
B. He isn’t interested in it.
C. He thinks it’s terrible.
12. Who is in Chicago now?
A. The man B. Sandy C. Sandy’s sister.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. Where are the two speakers?
A. In the woman’s house. B. In the man’s house. C. In the library.
14. What does the man want to do after he graduates?
A. He wants to become a teacher B. He wants to be a musician.
C. He has no idea
15. What is the woman’s major?
A. Math. B. French C. Nursing
16. How does the man earn money now?
A. By working in a library. B. By doing a part-time job as a tutor(家教).
C. By working at a restaurant in his free time.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20 题
17. Why did Steven Jobs drop out of college?
A. Because he was full of new ideas.
B. Because he couldn’t catch up with his lessons.
C. Because he couldn’t get along well with his classmates and teachers.
18 Where did Steven Jobs work as a video game designer?
A. In India B. At Atari. C. In California
19. How long did Steven work as a video game designer?
A. For a few weeks. B. For a few months C. For a few years.
20. What can we know about Steven?
A. He built his computer in his garage.
B. He made the computer by himself.
C. His computer was not so successful.
二、单项选择(每小题1分,共计15分)
21. Come and see me whenever ________.
A. you are convenient B. you will be convenient
C. it is convenient to you D. it will be convenient to you
22. Mrs. White showed her student some old maps _________from the library.
A. to borrow B. to be borrowed C. borrowed D. borrowing
23. John Snow found that the polluted water was _________ for the outbreak of cholera.
A. to blame B. to be blamed C. blamed D. blaming
24. ________ genes, intelligence also depends on a right diet, a good education and a nice home environment.
A In addition B Beside C Apart from D Except
25. All the classes in this school _________ 60students though they are of different ages。
A. are consisted of B. make up of C. is made up of D. consist of
26. In copying this paper, be careful not to ________ any word.
A. leave behind B. leave aside C. leave off D. leave out
27. A liar(撒谎者) cannot make himself________.
A believe B believing C to believe D believed
28. We have achieved great progress.________ , we are confident that the work will be completed on time .
A. However B. Meanwhile C. Therefore D. Otherwise
29. _____ to his research work, the professor cared little about any other things.
A. Devoted B. Devoting C. Having devoted D. Being devoted
30.? So hard ______ in the past few months that he has made great progress in English.
? I can see that; only a few mistakes ______ in the exam.
A. has he worked; did he make B. he has worked; did he made
C. he has worked; he made D. has he worked; he made
31.After three-hour drive, we reached _________ looked like a large market .
A. where B. what C. a place where D. a place
32. ______________ so he is afraid of dogs .
A. Having been bitten twice B. Bitten twice
C. After he has been bitten twice D He has been bitten twice
33.Have you ever had a case ______ someone accused your journalists of getting the wrong end of the stick?
A. what B that C where D which
34. He is only too ready to help others, seldom, _____, refusing them when they turn to him.
A. if never B. if ever C. if any D. if so
35. ----Here's my money for the ice cream.
----- No. _____________.
A. It would be great B. It's my treat. C. It is up to you D. It all depends
三、完型填空(每小题1分,共计20分)
I noticed a small boy, ragged but clean, hungrily looking at a basket of freshly picked green peas when I was at the corner grocery store buying some early potatoes.
I paid for my potatoes and went to see the fresh green peas. I couldn't help overhearing the ____36______ between Mr. Miller,the store owner,and the __37__looking boy.
“Hello,Barry,how are you today?”
“Fine,thank you,Mr. Miller. I'm just __38__the peas. They look good.”
“Anything I can help you with?”
“No, Sir. I’m just admiring these peas.”
“Would you like to take some home?”
“No,sir. I’ve got __39__ to pay for them with. ”
“Well, what have you to _____40____me for some of those peas?”
“All I get is my marble (弹子) here.”
“I __41__see that. Hmm,the only thing is that this one is blue and I like red. Do you have a red one at home?”
“Not ____42____ but almost.” Take this sack of peas home with you and let me look at that red marble____43___ you come back.”
Mrs. Miller who had been standing nearby, came over to help me and told me,“There are __44__ other boys like Barry in our community,and all three are very __45__.My husband just loves to trade them for peas ,apples, tomatoes, or ___46___. When they come back with their __47__ marbles,he decides he doesn't like red __48__and he sends them home with a bag of produce for a green marble or an orange one.”
Several years later,Mr. Miller died. At the __49__I saw three young men with very professional looking. Each young man placed his own __50__hand over the cold pale hand in the coffin (棺材),__51__ their eyes.
“Those three young men were the boys. They just told me how they ___52____the things Jim 'traded' them.. Now,at last,they came to pay their __53__,”said Mrs. Miller.
With loving __54__,Mrs. Miller lifted the lifeless fingers of her husband. Resting underneath were three shining red _____55___.
36.A.conversation B.argument C.quarrel D.negotiation
37.A.hungry B.dirty C.thirsty D.poor
38.A.smelling B.feeling C.admiring D.enjoying
39.A.something B.nothing C.everything D.anything
40.A. cheat B.buy C.trade D.bargain
41.A.may B.will C.must D.can
42. A correctly B. particularly C. exactly D. extremely
43.A. the next time B. the first time C. every time D. the last time
44.A.three B.two C.four D.many
45.A.hungry B.rich C.poor D.dirty
46.A.wherever B.whoever C.whatever D.whenever
47.A.red B.blue C.orange D.colored
48.A.in all B.after all C.at all D.all at once
49.A.funeral B.ceremony C.gathering D.community
50. A. strong B.gentle C.rough D.warm
51. A. wiping B.covering C.opening D.closing
52.A.enjoyed B.admired C.appreciated D.hated
53.A.money B.debt C.marbles D.peas
54.A.strength B.encouragement C.heart D.gentleness
55.A. peas B.marbles C.apples D.tomatoes
四、阅读理解(每小题2分,共计40分)
第一节:阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
When you donate blood, a small amount is usually taken in advance to test your blood type . If you are O+, the O is your ABO type and the + is your Rh type. It is possible to be A,B,AB, or O as well as Rh + or Rh-.
The ABO system was discovered by Karl Landsteiner in the early 1900s. He was awarded the Nobel Prize for his achievements. There are four basic types of blood in the ABO system: A,B,AB and O. Everybody is born with one of these four types of blood. We get blood type, just like hair color and height from parents. Because of the substances (物质) contained in each type, the four groups must be transfused carefully. If two different blood types are mixed together, it may put a person into an extremely dangerous situation. Basically, A and B cannot be mixed. A and B cannot receive AB, but AB may receive A or B. In an emergency, type O blood can be given because it is most likely to be accepted by all blood types,so it is often called the universal donor. However,there is still a risk. For the opposite reason,AB is sometimes called the universal receiver. However,because there can be so many reactions in transfusions,patients usually receive only salt until their blood can be matched as exactly as possible in the blood bank of the hospital.
There is a relationship between your blood type and your nationality. Among the Europeans, about 45 percent have type O while 42 percent have type A. The rarest is type AB. Other races have different percentage. For example, some American Indian groups have nearly 100 percent type out of 100 donors in the world.
56. Which of the following shown the correct relationships in blood transfusions?
A. B. C. D.
57. The underlined word “transfuse” most probably means ____________.
A. to put the blood into a container
B. to move the blood from one place to another
C. to put the blood of one person into the body of another
D. to give power to another person
58. The text mainly tells us ___________.
A. about the basic types of human blood
B. what kind of blood is the most common
C. about Karl Landsteiner who won the Nobel Prize
D. the relationship between blood type and nationality
B
◇ Share big flat, 1 room ready for use immediately. Quiet and convenient, fully furnished, park view. $6, 800 including bills with maid. Female nonsmoker. No pet. Sara 25720836 or 10077809.
◇ Moving Sale 2 armchairs, red/brown at $400 each; coffee table, black, wood, $800; oil painting, big, $900; Tianjin carpet, green 3×7, $600; double bed, $500; mirror, big, square, $500; fridge, big, double-door, $1000; old pictures, $140, up, each; plants, big and small. Tel: Weekend, 2521-6011/Weekday, 2524-5867.
◇ Part-time Laboratory Assistant Wanted Required by busy electronics(电子) company to help with development of computer. Should have an electronics degree and some practical experience of working in an electronics laboratory. Hours 9:30 a.m.-1:00 p.m. Mon.-Fri. Fourteen days paid leave. Salary ¥6598-10230 dependent on experience. Letter of application to: Mrs. G Chan, NOVA ELECTRONICS, 45 Gordon Rd, Hong Kong Kowloon.
59. The one who put on the first ad probably wants to _______.
A. rent a beautiful flat of her own
B. share her room in a flat with whoever has no pet
C. find another lady to share the cost to rent a flat
D. hire a maid to look after herself and the flat
60. according to the ads, you may _______.
A. buy an old picture for $150
B. call at 25720836 to see a beautiful park
C. buy two armchairs for $ 400
D. hire(雇佣) a maid by paying $6 800
61. If you want to buy some old furniture, you should_______.
A. get in touch with NOVA ELECTRONICS
B. call at 2524-5867 on Monday
C. call at 2524-5867 any day except Monday
D. do it before you move to another place
62. Once you can get a part-time job in NOVA ELECTRONICS, _______.
A. you have to work at least 4 hours a day
B. you should write a letter to Mrs. G Chan
C. you will be given 14 days off each year besides weekends
D. you will get no more than $6 598 each month
C
Hundreds of years ago, a Roman army came north from England to make war on Scotland. The Scots, a brave people, love their country. They fought hard to drive the enemy out of Scotland. But there were too many of the Romans. It looked as if the Romans would win.
One night, the leader of the Scots marched his soldiers to the top of a hill. “We will rest here tonight, my men,” he said, “Tomorrow we will fight one more battle. We must win, or we will die.”
They were all very tired. So they ate their supper quickly and fell asleep. There were four guards on duty, but they were very tired, too, and one by one, they fell asleep.
The Romans were not asleep. Quickly they gathered at the foot of the hill. Slowly they went up the hill. Closer they came to the sleeping Scots. They were almost at the top. A few minutes more the war would be over. Suddenly, one of them put his foot on a thistle (蓟). He cried out and his sudden cry woke the Scots. In a minute they were on their feet and ready for a battle. The fighting was hard, but it did not last long. The Scots wiped out the Romans and saved Scotland.
The thistle is not a beautiful plant. It has sharp needles all over it. Few people liked it. But the people of Scotland liked it so much that they made it their national flower.
63. Hundreds of years ago, the Romans ____ .
A. came from the north through England to make war on Scotland
B. came to the north of Scotland from England to make war on Scotland
C. came from the north of England to fight the Scots
D. came to the north from the south of Britain to fight the Scots
64. At the shout of a Roman soldier, all the Scots who were asleep at the hill ____ .
A. began to fight the Romans hard
B. stood up without putting on their shoes and began to fight
C. woke and rose immediately, ready to fight
D. put their feet into their shoes at once and were ready to fight
65. The result of the war is that ____ .
A. the Romans killed all the Scots
B. the Scots defeated the Romans
C. the Scots were defeated
D. the Scots were driven out of Scotland
66. The Scots made thistle their national flower because thistle ____ .
A. is lovely, though not beautiful
B. gave them happiness
C. is a kind of useful plant
D. helped the Scots in wiping out the Romans
D
The year is 2094. It has been announced that a comet (彗星) is heading towards the Earth . Most of it will miss our planet, but two pieces will probably hit the southern half of the Earth.
On 17 July , a piece four kilometers wide enters the Earth’s atmosphere (大气层) with a massive explosion. About half of the piece is destroyed, but the remaining part hits the South Atlantic at 200 times the speed of sound. The sea boils and a huge hole is made in the sea bed. Huge waves are created and spread outwards from the hole. The wall of water, a kilometer high, rushes towards southern Africa at 800 kilometers an hour. Cities on the African coast are totally destroyed and millions of people re drowned.
Before the waves reach South America, the second piece of the comet lands in Argentina. Earthquakes and volcanoes are set off in the Andes Mountains. The shock waves move north into California and all around the Pacific Ocean. The cities of Los Angeles, San Francisco and Tokyo are completely destroyed by earthquakes. Millions of people in the southern half of the earth are already dead, but the north won’t escape for long. Because of the explosions, the sun is hidden by clouds of dust, temperatures around the world fall to almost zero.Crops are ruined. The sun won’t be seen again for many years. Wars break out as countries fight for food. A year later, no more than 10 million people remain alive.
Could it really happen? In fact, it has already happened more than once in the history of the Earth. The dinosaurs were on the Earth for over 160 million years. Then 65 million years ago they suddenly disappeared. Many scientists believe that the Earth was hit by a piece of object in space. The dinosaurs couldn’t live through the cold climate that followed and they died out. Will we meet the same end?
67. What is mainly described in the passage?
A. A historic discovery. B. An event of imagination.
C. A research on space. D. A scientific adventure.
68. When the first piece hits the South Atlantic, it causes ________.
A. an earthquake B. damages to cities
C. an Earth explosion D. huge waves
69. Why can’t the northern half of the earth escape for long?
A. Because the land is covered with water.
B. Because the light and heat from the sun can not reach the earth.
C. Because people there can not live at the temperature of zero.
D. Because wars break out among countries.
70. By giving the example of dinosaurs, the author tries to prove ________.
A. animals could not live in the cold climate
B. what happened 65 million years ago was an invented story
C. the human beings will die out in 2094
D. the Earth could be hit by other objects in space
第二节 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项
It seems that the Englishmen just cannot live without sports of some kind. ____71____. Wherever you go in this country, you will see both children and grown-ups knocking a ball about with a stick or something, as if in Britain men shall always remain boys and women girls! Still, it can never be bad to get exercise, can it?
Taking all amateur(业余)and professional sports in Britain into consideration, there can be no doubt that football is at the top of the list. ____72____. The game originated(起源于)in Britain and was played in the Middle Ages or even earlier.
The next is rugby, which is called “football” in the United States.______73_____. In rugby, an oval-shaped ball is used which can be handled as well as kicked. It is a pretty rough game.
_______74_________. In fact, it has sometimes been called the English national game. Most foreigners find the game rather slow or even boring, but it enjoys great popularity among the British.
Tennis rates high on the list, too. It was introduced into England from France in the 15th century . _______75_______________
A. A famous French humorist once said that this is because the English insist on behaving like children all their lives.
B. It is called soccer in the United States
C. It is a kind of football played by two teams of fifteen players than eleven
D. In summer, cricket is the most popular sport
E. Basketball and volleyball were introduced into Britain during the late 19th century from America and are gaining popularity
F. But it was from England that it spread to practically every country in the world.
G. Not everyone likes ball games
第II卷 (共45分)
五、单词拼写(每小题1分,每空一词,共计10分)
76. My brother will be married and I’m going to my brother’s __________(婚礼) tomorrow.
77. what you are saying is not ___________(一致) with what you said at yesterday’s meeting.
78. My first _______________(印象) of the little girl is that she is quiet , shy and beautiful.
79. I feel really ____________(愧疚的) at forgetting her birthday again.
80. Some men earn their living by playing football; we call these __________ (专业的) footballers.
81. John Snow became inspired when he thought about helping ordinary people e__________ to cholera.
82. Copernicus also suggested that the earth was s__________ as it went round the sun.
83. For l___________ of exercise , he felt tired on the half way to mountain top.
84. His nose b_________________ so much that he had to be sent to the hospital in a hurry.
85.The skin is the largest o____________ of your body.
六、短文改错(每小题1分,共计10分)(请按要求改错,否则不得分!)
英语课上,老师要求同桌同学相互修改作文。假设以下书信为你同桌所写,请你对其进行修改。文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2、只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Dear Alice,
I have just got some good news to tell to you. I win a national prize for painting last week. My father was so pleasing that he suggested I go to England for holiday. I’d like to staying there for half a month, visiting place of interest and practicing my English as well.
We’ve been write to each other for near a year now. I have often dreamed of talk face to face with you. I imagine you’ll be on holiday yourself by that time. Perhaps we can go out to doing some sightseeing together.
七、书面表达(满分25分)
目前地球面临水资源危机,请你根据以下提示写一篇100词左右的短文。
1.人们以为淡水是取之不尽的,这样的观点导致水资源浪费。
2.实际上淡水是非常紧缺的(原因:人口增加,工业用水增加,污染……)
3.人类应该怎么办?(想出至少两条方法)
参考词汇: 淡水 fresh water
Global Shortage of Fresh Water
2014年高二第一学期其中考试答案
听力
1-5 ACCBB 6-10 CABCA 11-15 BCAAC 16-20 CCBBA
单选
21-25C C A C D 26-30 D D C A D 31-35B D C B B
完形填空
36-40 AACBC 41-45 DCAB C 46- 50 C ACA D 51-55 ACB D B
阅读
56-58 DCA 59--62 C A B C 63-66 .C .C.B.D 67-70 B D B D
71-75 AB C D F
拼写
76. wedding 77. consistent 78. impression 79. guilty 80. professional
81. exposed 82. spinning 83. lack 84. bled 85. organ
改错
Dear Alice,
I have just got some good news to tell to you.I win a national prize for painting last week. won
My father was so pleasing that he suggestedI go to England for ∧holiday. I’d like topleased / happy a
staying there for half a month, visiting place of interest and practicing my English as well.
stay places
We’ve been write to each other for near a year . I have often dreamed of talk face to
writing nearly talking
face with you. I imagine you’ll be on holiday yourself by that time. Perhaps we can go
out to doing some sightseeing together.
do
书面表达
One possible versions:
Global Shortage of Fresh Water
Many people believe that the world’s supply of fresh water will never be used up .They think that fresh water comes from such a variety of sources that it is always sufficient for use .Such an opinion leads to a shocking waste of water.
As a matter of fact, the earth is short of fresh water. Furthermore ,with the rapid growth of the world’s population ,the rising demand for water by industry ,and the serious pollution of our surroundings ,the world is facing the danger of running out of fresh water .Actually ,in some big cities ,fresh water cannot meet the daily needs.
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