高考英语单项填空分类详解(名词)
35. I can’t say which wine is best—it’s a(n) __________ of personal taste. (2007山东卷)
A. affair B. event
C. matter D. variety
36. He and his wife are of the same __________; they both want their son to go to college. (2007陕西卷)
A. soul B. spirit
C. heart D. mind
37. One thousand dollars a month is not a fortune but would help cover my living __________. (2007天津卷)
A. bills B. expenses
C. prices D. charges
38. Of the seven days in a week, Saturday is said to be the most popular __________ for a wedding in some countries. (2007浙江卷)
A. way B. situation
C. event D. choice
39. To save some of the human languages before they are forgotten, the students in our school started a discussion “Save Our _________” (2008安徽卷)
A. Sky B. Life
C. Arts D. Voices
40. What’s the _________ of having a public open space where you can’t eat, drink or even simply hang out for a while? (2008福建卷)
A. sense B. matter
C. case D. opinion
41. The young man made a _________ to his parents that he would try to earn his own living after graduation. (2008湖北卷)
A. prediction B. promise
C. plan D. contribution
42. The top leaders of the two countries are holding talks in a friendly _________. (2008湖北卷)
A. atmosphere B. state
C. situation D. phenomenon
43. —Shall we go out for a walk? (2008江西卷)
—Sorry. This is not the right _________ to invite me. I am too tired to walk.
A. moment B. situation
C. place D. chance
44. I bought a dress for only 10 dollars in a sale; it was a real _________. (2008山东卷)
A. exchange B. bargain
C. trade D. business
45. Most air pollution is caused by the burning of _________ like coal, gas and oil. (2008天津卷)
A. fuels B. articles
C. goods D. products
详解:
35. C。it’s a matter of…为英语惯用表达,其意为“是一个……问题”,又如:Of course this must have priority—it’s a matter of life and death. 当然这一点必须优先考虑——这是成败的关键。
36. D。be of the same mind为习语,意为“意见一致”,如:We’re all of the same mind—opposed to the proposal. 我们想法一样,都反对这项提议。
37. B。living expenses意为“生活开支”“生活开销”。
38. D。指在一周七天中进行选择,故用choice。
39. 本题意为:为了拯救一些即将被遗忘的人类语言,我校学生举行了一场“拯救我们的________”的讨论。其中的隐含信息为To save some of the human languages,据此可判断引号内的内容为Save Our Voices。Voice意为“声音”,因为语言与声音密不可分,故答案选D。
40. A。What’s the sense of…是英语中的惯用句式,其意为“……有什么意义”,如:What’s the sense of doing that? 为什么要做那件事呢? How long must this go on? What’s the sense of this? 这种局势要继续多久呢? 它有什么意义呢?
41. B。make a promise为固定搭配,意为“许诺”,如:It’s easy to make a promise. 许愿是容易的。 He made a promise that he would pay back within a week. 他答应在一周之内会偿还。
42. A。比较:atmosphere意为“气氛”;state意为“状态”;situation意为“状况,处境”;phenomenon意为“现象”。根据句子语境,显然只有A最合适。
43. A。问句的意思是:我们出去散散步好吗?由于其中没有指明具体的时间,根据语境,它暗示的应该是“现在”。所以,答语中的this一词指的应该是时间,而不是地点、机会或情况等。故答案选A。
44. B。bargain用作名词时可以表示表示经过讨价还价后成交的商品或便宜货,如:Such bargain offers can’t be repeated. 这么便宜的价钱不会再有了。He has an eye for a bargain. 他识便宜货。
45. A。根据空格后的like coal, gas and oil可知,此题应填fuels,因为coal, gas, oil均属于fuel。
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