高三第四次模拟考试 英语试题
本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。共150分。考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并收回。
第一卷
注意事项:
1. 答题前,考生先将自己的姓名,准考证号码填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
2. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写,字体工整,笔迹清楚。
3. 请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
4. 保持卡面清洁,不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
第一部分:听力
第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What happened to Lily?
A. She broke her legs last week.
B. She broke her ar last week.
C. She lost her alar clock last week.
2. How does the an arrive there?
A. By Bicycle. B. By bus. C. On foot.
3. What does the woan ean?
A. ary is healthier than she sees.
B. ary is sure in good health.
C. ary is in poor health like her.
4. Where will the an go for the suer vacation?
A. Tokyo. B. London. C. Kyoto.
5. What are the speakers talking?
A. Their neighbor’s dog. B. Their neighbor’s garden. C. Their neighbor’s character.
第二节(共15小题;每题1.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段。回答第6~7题。
6. Why does Greener World develop educational progras for schools?
A. To show children how the oceans are being polluted.
B. To tell children why over-fishing can happen.
C. To ake a contribution to these schools.
7. Where will a speech be delivered?
A. In Greener World’s eeting hall.
B. In the an’s school eeting hall.
C. In the woan’s school eeting hall.
听第7段,回答第8~9题。
8. Where will the woan ove to?
A. Guangzhou. B. Hangzhou C. Hanzhong.
9. When was the woan born?
A. On October11, 1968.B. On October 21, 1968.C. On October11, 1986
听第8段材料。回答第10~12题。
10. What’s wrong with the an’s caera?
A. Its battery runs out very quickly.
B. Its button doesn’t work properly.
C. Its screen always goes black.
11. What’s the type of the an’s caera?
A. IXUS210. B. IXUS220. C. IXUS310.
12. Where is the repair center?
A. On the 17th floor, No. 1553 Palace Street.
B. On the 7th floor, No. 1553 Palace Street.
C. On the 7th floor, No. 1535 Palace Street.
听第9段材料,回答第13~16题。
13. What course should the an take in order to graduate this year?
A. A science course. B.A edical course. C. An art course.
14. What was the an poor at in high school?
A. Physics. B. Cheistry. C. ath.
15. Which course will the an probably choose at last?
A. Biology. B. Geology. C. Astronoy.
16. What can we learn fro the conversation?
A. The an can’t tolerate the sell in the lab.
B. Dr. Cook taught the woan astronoy last ter.
C. The woan is taking a draa course right no
听第10段材料,回答第17~20题。
17. What akes it possible for Nancy to fly anywhere in the world?
A. Her high annual salary.
B. Support of her flight copany.
C. Flexible schedule and cheap tickets.
18. What do AAI volunteers do besides delivering donations?
A. Help needy children with their studies.
B. Plant gardens, dig wells, and build clinics.
C. Dance and sing songs with needy children.
19. What ade Nancy have a strong desire to give and then create AAI?
A. The loss of her father.
B. Local people’ s suffering fro poverty.
C. Her trips to odern cities.
20. What do we know about AAI?
A. ost of its volunteers work in local counities.
B. It has a history of fifty-four years.
C. It has ore than 3,000 volunteers no
第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节单项填空 (共15小题;每小题一分,满分15分)
21. Without____ thorough understanding of China’s specific conditions, you can’t have ____ say over the only-child policy.
A. a; the B. the; a C. a; a D. the; the
22. The selfless village doctor treated whoever cae to his faily without any _____.
A. cost B. charge C. payent D. price
23. ?The battery in y cell phone is running lo
?I _____that last night before we went to bed.
A. was noticing B. have noticed C. would notice D. had noticed
24. I don’t think ___ of his parents are hoe. They usually go out for a walk at the oent.
A. one B. any C. either D. both
25. ? Did you see who killed the little girl?
? No, so quickly ___ that I couldn’t get a good look at his face.
A. did the car speed by B. the car speed by
C. does the car speed by D. the car speeds by
26. It is the theory ____the earth turns around the sun____ changes the world.
A. that; what B. what; that C. that; which D. that; that
27. ? What does the sign over there read?
? No person ___soke or carry a lighted cigarette, cigar or pipe in the public places.
A. will B. ay C. shall D. ust
28. We have faith that the project, if ___ according to the plan, will definitely work out well.
A. carrying out B. being carried out C. carried out D. to be carried out
29. iss Li ___as a secretary for five years in the copany, and now she is general anager of it.
A. serves B. served C. has served D. had served
30. _____his knowledge of the ountainous country, John Sith was appointed as our guide.
A. In spite of B. On account of C. Regardless of D. In place of
31. ?ay I use your new car? I want to go to see y sick father in the countryside.
?It’s over there. _____.
A. Feel free B. Got it C. No proble D. It depends
32. A haronious society is very iportant , so all the laws ust be strictly ______.
A. watched B. observed C. carried D. handled
33. ? Is there any particular soup you would like to have?
? _______ you select is all right with e.
A. Whatever B. Anything C. No atter what D. Whichever
34. ?Are you free after school?
?worry, I’ve planned to treat a friend of ine to dinner ____ for help.
A. in order B. in return C. in turn D. in honor
35. When ____ to danger and conflict, en tend to increase blood pressure, _____nervous or anxious.
A. exposed; felt B. exposed; feeling C. exposing; feeling D. exposing; felt
第二节 完形填空 (共20小题:每小题1.5分,共30分)
阅读下面短,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It's early July right now and all I can think of is how I' going to live through the year financially. 36 prices rising as fast as ants on bread, I wonder hoe can 37 it. I can't iagine what a five-person faily with one incoe is 38 right no You could buy so any things with ten dollars in the past, but today ten dollars in y pocket 39 I worked overtie last week!
In the past, I 40 turned the light off when I left a roo or turned y coputer off when I wasn't using it, but these days, I open the fridge and 41 it as quickly as I can. I 42 ore heat because lowering the teperature eans a 43 electric bill.
We have a budget. Prices keep 44 and our pay doesn't. Don't get e wrong. We have enough to 45 our bills, keep food in the house, and put 46 in our cars, but that's about it. There hasn't been uch 47 in our house for the past few onths.
48 going out to dinner, we invite people over "potluck(百乐餐,自带饮食的聚会)". I've never been a potluck person. I always had ore than 49 food at any event I held at y house. 50 now I ask everyone to bring soething. I hate to do it, but I can’t 51 not to do it.
We aren't having a big faily vacation this year instead of taking a weekend to go caping on days we already have 52 . We are eating lots of pasta(意大利面食) these days.
As John ayor sings it—"waiting on the world to change". I a 53 wondering whether it's going to change for the better or continue to get 54 . All I know for sure is that we have to change our budget ore 55 , turn ore lights off and eat ore pasta!
36.A.WithB.WhileC.AsD.If
37.A.get along B.get overC.get acrossD.get through
38.A.dealing B.doingC.akingD.solving
39.A.reainsB.suggestsC.showsD.eans
40.A.evenB.neverC.everD.always
41.A.widenB.closeC.reoveD.switch
42.A.tookB.takeC.will takeD.have taken
43.A.higherB.oreC.less D.lower
44.A.raisingB.sinkingC.risingD.decreasing
45.A.buyB.wasteC.spendD.pay
46.A.paintB.waterC.oilD.gas
47.A.extraB.elseC.enoughD.adequate
48.A.No oreB.In placeC.Instead ofD.Except for
49.A.uch tooB.too uchC.any tooD.too any
50.A.Though B.As C.Until D.But
51.A.standB.bearC.affordD.buy
52.A.offB.awayC.alongD.over
53.A.expectingB.waitingC.witnessingD.attending
54.A.bestB.longerC.harderD.unlucky
55.A.easilyB.sadlyC.suddenlyD.often
第三部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30 分)
A
I was parked in front of the all wiping off y car.I had just coe fro the car wash and was waiting for y wife to get out of work.
Coing y way fro across the parking lot was what society would consider a bu.Fro the looks of hi, he had no car, no hoe, no clean clothes, and no oney.There are ties when you feel generous but there are other ties that you just don't want to be bothered.This was one of those "don't want to be bothered ties".
" I hope he doesn't ask e for any oney," I thought.
He didn't.He cae and sat on the edge of the paveent in front of the bus stop but he didn't look like he could have enough oney to even ride the bus.After a few inutes he spoke.
"That's a very pretty car," he said.
He was in rags but he had an air of dignity around hi.His badly-grown blond beard kept ore than his face war.
I said, "thanks," and continued wiping off y car.He sat there quietly as I worked.The expected plea(乞求) for oney never cae.As the silence between us widened, soething inside said, "ask hi if he needs any help." I was sure that he would say "yes" but I held true to the inner voice.
"Do you need any help?" I asked.
He answered in three siple words that I shall never forget.We often look for wisdo in great en and woen.We expect it fro those of higher learning and achieveents.I expected nothing but an outstretched dirty hand.He spoke the three words that shook e.
"Don't we all?" he said.
56. Why did the writer parked his car before the all?
A. Because he wanted to pick up his wife.
B. Because he wanted to show off his car.
C. Because he wanted to wipe off his car.
D. Because he wanted to do soe shopping.
57. Which has the closest eaning to the underlined word "bu" in Paragraph 2?
A. dustan B. driver C. beggar D. robber
58. Which is the best title for this text?
A. A good husband B. Didn't he need help?
C. Don't we all? D. One should be generous
B
The parents of a troubled teen ay feel unsure as to who to turn to in order to find help for their child. They ay feel as if they have exhausted all of their options, and soeties they are on the verge of giving up. But there is hope. Schools for troubled teens offer discipline and in soe cases, drug treatent progras that can provide iportant life skills, and ore iportantly, a fresh start.
The following is a list of the ost effective types of schools for troubled teens. Not every facility is a atch for every child, but by knowing the differences between the, parents can ake a better educated decision about where to send their teenager.
Boarding Schools
When a child is unable to deal with the relative freedo of a standard school day, boarding schools ight be a good choice. At boarding schools, the child lives in a dor setting, where alost every inute of the day is scheduled by school adinistrators.
Treatent Centers
When a teenager has an addiction to drugs or alcohol, a residential center that specializes in young people is an outstanding way to help the break the cycle of addiction. Treatent centers feature individual and group counseling to help identify the root causes of the drug proble and help develop the life skills needed to stay clean when the progra is over.
Wilderness Progras
Designed to help iprove the discipline and self-reliance of the child, wilderness progras send kids back to nature. By placing the in a foreign and soeties uncofortable setting, wilderness progras hope to iprove children’s behavior. Progras generally include hikes, exercise progras and tea building exercises.
Boot Caps
Boot caps are the ost extree style of school for troubled teens. These facilities are odeled after actual ilitary boot caps, where the individual ust get into shape, work as part of a tea, and follow a long, hard set of rules and regulations. However, boot caps ight not be the best choice for a teen with a drug addiction.
59. Who would be the intended readers of the passage?
A. Teachers. B. Parents. C. Students. D. Experts.
60. As the author suggests schools for troubled teens______.
A. can be a good choice for soe desperate parents
B. are becoing ore and ore popular with teens in trouble
C. can copletely change troubled teens
D. care ore about discipline than life skills
61. According to the passage, boarding schools_____.
A. provide children with ore freedo
B. have their students’ tie anaged carefully
C. pay uch attention to tea building exercises
D. can ake children feel safer
62. What’s the purpose of this passage?
A. To introduce schools for troubled teens.
B. To show soe probles of troubled teens.
C. To teach parents how to educate their children.
D. To reind parents to care for their children.
C
You get all sorts of deands, and the ark of a good hotel is to supply whatever is asked for without sounding surprised. If a guest asks for rubbers gloves, you don’t ask why. You say, “No proble. What color do you want?”
There have been soe deands which, uch as I would have liked to fill, I couldn’t. A Japanese businessan, for exaple, thought the anager of a hotel was like his girlfriend so he asked e to arry hi to the woan he loved. There was one tie, however, we did help out. A young an thought that if he asked his girlfriend to arry hi at the Ritz(瑞士著名的豪华酒店)she would say yes. He asked us to put the ring in a cake, and she accepted.
Top hotels are used ore and ore to ipress. They are used for doing business. If you’ve got soething to sell, take your clients(客户) to the best hotel where the surroundings are quite helpful. A friend of ine working at Savoy Hotel tells the story about a an who gave hi 5 pounds to say “Good orning, r. Sith saying, “I do wish they would leave e alone at this place.”
According to Julian Payne, the ost powerful people in any hotel are the porters, who carry bags for hotel guests. “Porters can do alost anything. They can get you tables at the best restaurants or tickets for a popular concert. Don’t ask e how they do it or what their deal is because I don’t kno ost of the have been there for years. They know ore about the history of the hotel and the guests than anyone else. They are invaluable. A head porter will coe in even on his day off so he can say hello to soeone he reebers visiting the hotel years ago.”
63. When guests ask for soething strange, the anager of a good hotel would think _____.
A. how he can eet their needs
B. why they have such deands
C. what probles the hotels has
D. who is the best person to go to
64. Why are the porters considered the ost powerful people in expensive hotels?
A. They sell tickets for concerts
B. They can coplete difficult tasks
C. They know the history of hotels
D. They usually work in a hotel for a long tie
65. Which of the following exaples explains “we did help out?”
A. The hotel bought a ring for a young lady
B. A Japanese arried the woan he loved
C. The anager once acted as a captain
D. A young lady agreed to arry her boyfriend
66. By saying “I do wish they would leave e alone at this place”, r. Sith_____.
A. showed that he disliked such people at the hotel
B. gave the ipression that he was a constant guest
C. tried to ake his clients feel sorry for hi
D. sounded as if he was tired of such greeting
D
Scientists in exico have just begun a new study of one of the world’s biggest pyraids: the Pyraid of the Sun, north of exico City. They’re putting lots of sall, high-tech achines under the pyraid to try to unlock soe of its secrets. For thousands of years, people have tried to uncover the secrets of the pyraids.
The people who built the pyraids ade lots of secret doors and roos to stop robbers fro finding the treasures inside. However, there always have been soe sart thieves in history. Now, alost all of Egypt’s pyraids have been robbed, including the Great Pyraid of Khufu, which is the largest pyraid in the world. It is the only one of the ancient wonders of the world that is still standing.
In AD 820, an Arab king naed Abdullah AL anu got a group of workers to dig their way into the Great Pyraid and have a look. Inside the pyraid, they found three roos—the Queen’s Chaber, the Grand Gallery and the King’s Chaber. But to their surprise, the en didn’t find the treasures they wanted. The Queen’s and King’s Chabers were both epty! Where were the King’s uy and his treasures? Had soeone already taken the away? The huge stone doors at the pyraid’s entrance were still closed when AL anu’s en went inside. How had the thieves got in and out?
Since then, any people have gone inside the Great Pyraid to have a look or to try to take things. But still, no other chabers or walkways have been found.
In 2002, an Aerican tea ade the ost recent visit to the Great Pyraid. Scientists sent a robot into the pyraid, but they only found a ysterious locked stone door.
67. The first two paragraphs were written to show that ____.
A. the Pyraid of the Sun is an unusual historic building
B. ancient Egyptian eperors were cruel
C. construction workers led a hard life in ancient Egypt
D. the secrets of the pyraids reain to be uncovered
68. What is the purpose of aking soe secret doors to the pyraids? _______.
A. To try to unlock soe of its secrets
B. To stop robbers fro finding the treasures inside
C. To refuse soe visitors all over the world into it
D. To tell the truth to the people in the future
69. Which of the following is NOT true to the Great Pyraid of Khufu? ______.
A. It is the largest pyraid in the world.
B. It is the only one of the ancient wonders that is still standing.
C. Abdullah AL anu took the King’s uy and his treasures away
D. Scientists found a ysterious locked stone door to the Great Pyraid
70. What would be the best title for the text?
A. The Pyraid of the Sun
B. The Great Pyraid of Khufu
C. A ysterious Locked Stone Door
D. Unlocking the Doors of History
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短内容,从短后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Watching a sporting event with faily and friends under the sun is a great experience in suer. 71 In the United States, heat exposure led to 8,000 deaths between 1979 and 2003. Luckily, a little prevention can go a long way towards aking sure of an enjoyable day.
Know the danger
Heat-related illnesses do not require record-breaking teperatures to occur. 72 The body’s teperature can reach 106 or 107 degrees Fahrenheit on a 90-degree day, creating a potentially deadly situation. Factors such as age, weight or a edical condition can influence people.
Drink plenty of water
73 Sweating is your body’s key way to keep cool, so drink water to stay well hydrated(含水的) before you feel thirsty. A cool beer ay sound perfect on a hot day, but drink responsibly. Alcohol stops the body’s cooling syste and causes you to go to the bathroo frequently.
74
Wear light-colored and loosely fitting clothing, so air can go around your body and help keep you cool. A hat is a ust to help you keep cool, since your head contains any blood vessels(血管), and sun block(防晒乳) is always a good idea.
Take action
What should you do if you are suffering fro the heat while watching your favorite event?
Get up and go. It is a siple piece of advice, but could ake the difference between a quick recovery and soething ore severe that requires edical attention. The ideal thing is to ove yourself fro the position you’re in to an area that is a little cooler. 75
A. Dress for the occasion
B. Weather-related causes
C. In hot weather, it is essential to stay hydrated.
D. You ay iss a little of the action, but it beats issing a lot.
E. But when you add sun exposure to the crowds, the results can be deadly.
F. It is also iportant to take advantage of services the equipent provides.
G. Teperatures between 80 and 90 degrees Fahrenheit can be dangerous.
第二卷
注意:将答案写在答题卡上,在本试卷上答题无效。
第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 短改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语上英语老师要求同桌之间互相修改作,请你修改你同桌的以下作。
中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在该词下面写出该加的词。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1、每处错误及修改均仅限一词。
2、只允许修改10处,多者(从11处起)不计分。
It is known to us all, paper burns easily. Yesterday, ike, a six-year-old boy, ade a paper box and then filled it for water. He then lit a candle and tries to burn the paper box. uch to his surprises, the paper box didn’t catch fire. Such curious was the child about the experient that he asked for his father endless questions about it. His father, which is a teacher in a priary school, didn’t know how to ask these questions, but he didn’t pretend to understand. He did everything he could help his son solve the proble. This experience ade ike interesting in the study of odern science.
第二节书面表达(满分25分)
随着人们环保意识的提高,越越多的人选择低碳生活(low-carbon lifestyle)。假设你是校英语协会主席李华,请写一篇英语倡议书,从出行、购物、用水、用电四个方面倡议同学们选择低碳生活。
注意:1. 词数:120左右;
2. 开头和结尾已经给出,但不计入总词数;
3. 参考词汇:排放eission
Dear fellow students,
Dear fellow students, let’s take action right now!
四模答案:
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