I 重点词汇
1.check/cheque n. 支票
2. circumstance [c]情况；环境 经济情况 [ u]命运；客观情况
3.civil adj. 国内的；市民的；文职的
4.coincidence [c.n.] 巧合；一致；符合
5.collision n. 碰撞；冲突
6.commit v.干（错事），犯（罪）；监禁；使承担义务
7.commitment [c/u] 承诺，保证 ；责任，义务
8.competent adj. 有能力的；能胜任的
9.competence [c/u] 能力；技能；权限
10.component [c n] 组成部分；成分；组建
11.concession n. 让步；妥协
12.confirm vt证实，确定；批准，使生效；坚持认为
13.consensus [c,u] 一致；(意见等的)一致
14.consult v. 商量；商业；考虑；参考
15.contradict vt. 反驳；与......矛盾
16.contradictory adj. 矛盾的 ，相反的
17.corrupt adj.腐败的；贪污的 使腐化堕落；vt. 贿赂 腐化堕落； vi.腐坏
18.critic [c] 批评家；评论家
19. critical adj. 关键性的，批评的
20.criticism [c. u.]批评；批判；评论
21. criticize vt./vi 批判；批判；指责
22. cosy adj. 暖和而舒服的
23. creed n. 信条
24.cunning adj, 狡猾的
25. currency n. 货币；通货
26.crush vt. 压碎；压坏；碾碎
27.deceitful adj. 欺诈的；不诚实的
28.concret adj. 具体的；实在的
II 重点短语
1.under ordinary circumstances在一般情况下
2.under no circumstances在任何情况下都不
3.in/ under present circumstances 在目前情况
4.commit murder 犯凶杀案
5. commit sb/ oneself to sth./ to doing sth.承诺，保证（做某事、遵守协议或遵从安排等）
6.come into collision with 和…发生碰撞
7. a consensus of opinion 意见的一致
8. reach a consensus on sth.在某事上达成一致的意见
9.be critical about对…挑剔
10. at critical moment关键时刻
11.contradict one’s views 反驳某人的观点
12. be competent at 能胜任某事
III佳句赏析
1.Eggs crash easily.
2.He was corrupted by power and ambition.
3.If you commit a crime you can never escape being punished.
4.I’ve taken on too many commitments.
5.Our circumstances are so desperate that it is uncertain whether we will ever return alive.
6.I must consult my principal on this matter.
IV 词汇练习
1.She doesn’t want to make a big emotional _____________（承诺）to Steve at the moment.
2.The experiment ____________（证实） his theory.
3.And the ________________（一致） of most people is that the music is very good.
4.Friend and kind or ____________（残忍） and unkind?
5.The police have nothing ______________（具体的） to go on.
6.Can you _____________（查阅） reference books.
V短语练习
1.We have been told that under no circumstances ________ the office telephone for personal affairs.
A. may we use B. we can use C. we could use D. did we use
2.She kept silent, just because she didn’t like to _______ her husband in public.
A. conflict B. contradict C. deny D. face
3.It can’t be a(n) ________ that four jewelry stores were robbed in one night.
A. coincidence B. accident C. incident D. chance
4.If you want to get a book out of the library you should ______ the catalogue first.
A. consult B. discuss C. instruct D. correct
5.She was very _____ at her work and as a result of this , she finished the work ahead of time. A. capable B. able C. effective D. competent
答案
1. commitment 2.confirmed 3.consensus 4.cruel 5.concret 6.consult
ABAAD
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