中山市华侨中学2016届高一第一次段考英语本试卷共6页, 四大题,满分100分。考试用90分钟注意事项1. 答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的班级2.将试填写答题试无3.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将答题卡上交。I. 语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 1～15各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。The telephone rang in the police station at Richmond, California, US. “ 1 station? A train for Santa Fe collided (相撞) a 2 at the McDonald Street Crossing. Please come here at once. With an ambulance(救护车)，too. A man is badly wounded,” said a(n) 3 voice of a young woman. “OK. We’ll come soon. Please stay there and wait.” Replied the policeman.Within a minute, a police car and an ambulance 4 off. Soon they got to the crossing, but only to find everything was 5 . No collision, no wounded man. “What a dirty 6 !” said the policeman angrily. “ We must find out that mischievous (恶作剧) 7 and…”They had not been able to say anything about a 8 when they heard the whistle of a train was nearing them quickly. All of a sudden, a truck appeared. It came 9 towards them, too. When it was passing the crossing, it suddenly 10 to move on. Right then and there, before the eyes of all the people present, the train collided with the truck heavily and struck it dozens of metres away. When Randolph Bruce, the driver , was helped out of the damaged truck, he was badly wounded just as the young woman had foretold (预言) on the phone. As he was taken to hospital in time, he was 11 at last. Later the police did whatever they could to 12 the woman who had 13 them, but failed.It is really 14 that a prophecy(预言) should agree with the fact so 15 . 1.A. WeatherB. RailwayC. FireD. Police v2.A. busB. truckC. taxiD. train3.A. sweetB. anxiousC. beautifulD. low4.A. turnedB. tookC. startedD. walked5.A. badB. satisfiedC. pleasantD. fine6.A. callB. lieC. trickD. plan7.A. policemanB. boyC. womanD. driver8.A. rewardB. praiseC. thanksD. punishment9.A. turningB. runningC. startingD. passing10.A. continuedB. refusedC. beganD. stopped11.A. savedB. deadC. awakeD. alive12.A. findB. meetC. punishD. thank13.A. laughedB. telephonedC. repeatedD. visited14.A. excitingB. surprisingC. pleasingD. interesting15.A. equally B. truly C. exactly D. carefully第二节：语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的词语，或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡上标号为16—25的相应位置。Paul Lucas can often be seen walking around the city of San Francisco. Sometimes people are surprised to see him walking 16 any shoes or socks, 17 Lucas doesn’t mind at all. 18 likes to walk barefoot(赤脚), and so do 640 other members of Dirty Sole Society, the club that Lucas 19 (start) years ago. Lucas’ idea for this is to encourage others to live 20 (free) --- free of shoes. According to Lucas, the barefoot life has many advantages. 21 most important is simply that it feels good. He also says 22 walking barefoot allows you to experience the world directly by touching it with your feet. In addition, the feet do not smell so much 23 they stay dry, 24 (make) it hard for bacteria（细菌）to grow. And, of course, walking barefoot keeps your feet in good shape, so it’s actually 25 (healthy) than wearing shoes.II. 阅读（共两节，满分30分）第一节：阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 AWhen you cut your skin, you bleed(流血). If a person loses a lot of blood, he will become ill and may die. Blood is very important. People have always known that. At one time, some people even drank blood to make them strong!When doctors understand how blood goes around inside the body, they try ways of giving blood to people who need it. They take blood from the healthy people and give it to people who need it. This is called "blood transfusion（输血". The blood goes from the arm of the healthy person into the arm of the sick person.But there are two problems. First, it does not always work. Sometimes people die when they have blood transfusion. Later, doctors find that we do not all have the same kind of blood. There are four groups—O, A, B and AB. We all have blood of one of these groups. They also find that they can give any kind of blood to people of group AB. But they find that they must give A-group blood to A-group people and B-group blood to B-group people. I have O-group blood and the doctor told me that I could give blood to anyone else safely. There is another problem. To give blood of the right kind, doctors have to find a person of the right blood group. Often they can not find a person in time. If they have a way to keep the blood until someone needs it, they can always have the right kind of blood. At first they find they can keep it in bottles for fifteen to twenty days. They do this by making it very cold. Then they find how to keep it longer. In the end they find a way of keeping blood for a very long time.We call a place where we keep money a "bank". We call a place where we keep blood a "blood bank". One day, when you grow up, you may decide to give blood to a "blood bank". In this way you may stop someone from dying. Or perhaps one day you may become ill. You may need blood. The "blood bank" will give it to you. 26. From the passage, we learn that sometimes people die when they have blood transfusions because they .A. are unhealthy peopleB. have lost a lot of bloodC. are not given the right kind of bloodD. are AB-group people27. Which of the following is true?A. Doctors can give any kind of blood to the writer. B. The writer can give blood to B-group people.C. The writer has never had a blood transfusion. D. The writer has the same kind of blood as his father.28. People set up the "blood bank" so that they can .A. give the right kind of blood to the people who need it in timeB. keep different groups of blood as much as possibleC. make it easier to sell or buy blood D. keep blood for more than twenty hundred years29. From the last paragraph (段落) of the passage, we learn that .A. the writer thinks it's good to give blood to a "blood bank"B. we may become ill if we give blood to a "blood bank" C. many people died because they lost a lot of blood D. blood is more important than money30. The writer doesn't talk about in the passage.A. how important blood is to us B. the four groups of blood C. where the blood bank is D. what "blood transfusion" is BAmerican is a mobile society. Friendships between Americans can be close and real, yet disappear soon if situations change. Neither side feels hurt by this. Both may exchange Christmas greetings for a year or two, perhaps a few letters for a while—then no more. If the same two people meet again by chance, even years later, they pick up the friendship. This can be quite difficult for us Chinese to understand, because friendships between us flower more slowly but then may become lifelong feelings, extending (延伸) sometimes deeply into both families. Americans are ready to receive us foreigners at their homes, share their holidays, and their home life. They will enjoy welcoming us and be pleased if we accept their hospitality (好客) easily. Another difficult point for us Chinese to understand Americans is that although they include us warmly in their personal everyday lives, they don’t show their politeness to us if it requires a great deal of time. This is usually the opposite of the practice in our country where we may be generous with our time. Sometimes, we, as hosts, will appear at airport广东省中山市华侨中学2013-2014学年高一上学期第一次段考英语试题
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