一、宾语从句与形式宾语it
当宾语从句后跟有宾语补足语时,通常在宾语从句处使用形式宾语it,而将真正的宾语从句移至句末。如:
I think it best that you should stay here. 我认为你最好住这儿。
He hasn’t made it known when he is going to get married. 他还没宣布他何时结婚。
二、连词that的省略问题
引导宾语从句的连词that 通常可以省略。如:
She said (that) she would come to the meeting. 她说过要来开会的。
I promise you (that)I will be there. 我答应你我会去。
但是,有时为了强调,that引导的宾语从句可位于句首,此时that不可省略。如:
That she is a good girl I know. 她是一个好姑娘,我是知道的。
三、宾语从句与否定转移
当动词think, believe, suppose, expect, imagine 后接一个表示否定意义的宾语从句时,其否定通常转移到主句。如:
I don’t suppose that it is true. 我认为那不是真的。
I don’t imagine that he will come. 我想他不会来的。
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