【摘要】鉴于大家对高中频道十分关注,小编在此为大家搜集整理了此文“高中学习网高二英语寒假作业”,供大家参考!
高中学习网高二英语寒假作业
答 案
一、单项选择 1-5 BDCBA 6-10 DCADD 11-15 CADCA
1. B。考查冠词。三餐前一般不用冠词;再根据句意“Ann是Mary的一个亲密的朋友”,可知用a表示泛指,故答案为B。
2. D。考查名词辨析。“几个月前,世界的焦点都在日本的核危机上,它给环境造成了很大破坏。”manner方式;态度;pace速度,步伐;remark评论;谈论;focus焦点,重点。
3. C。考查动词的时态。根据对话提供的情景可知“这条新闻播放时我正在想其他的事情”,可知是过去正在发生的事情,故用过去进行时。句意为——你听到那条朝鲜领导人金正日去世的新闻了吗?——没有。我刚才在想别的事情。
4. B。考查动词辨析。句意为:——他承认从桌子上拿走了你的数码相机了吗?——没有。或许不是他偷的。receive 接收;收到;admit承认;允许进入;permit允许;许可;accept接受。
5. A。考查情态动词。根据对话提供的情景,put这一动作发生在过去,可知是对过去发生情况的推测,故用情态动词+have done;再根据句意“她一定在它上面花了很多力气”,表示肯定的推测,故答案为A。
6. D。考查动词短语辨析。句意为:“联合国已提出解决双方冲突的最好的办法。”keep pace with与……同步;与……步调一致;keep up with 保持;put up with忍受,容忍;come up with提出(想法或计划)。
7. C。考查情景交际。句意为:——这两个女孩能再次成为好朋友吗?—— 毕竟,她们已经做了六年的朋友了。可知空格处是“我想是的”,故答案为C。Perhaps not.也许不会;What for?为什么?I think so.我想是的;I’m not sure.我不确信。
8. A。考查非谓语动词。当but前的句子中有do的各种形式时,but后一般接省略to的不定式,故答案为A。
9. D。考查介词。be sensitive to对……很敏感。句意为:别太敏感人们对你是怎么想的。要知道,对同一个事物不同的人有不同的看法。
10. D。考查动词的时态和语态。根据对话提供的情景,Ann与expect是被动关系,表示被期望,应用被动语态;再根据句中的didn’t,可知expect动作发生在过去的过去,故用过去完成时的被动语态。
11. C。考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知,引导词在后面的从句中作地点状语,故用where引导定语从句。句意为:令他伤心的是,他与Charlie之间的友谊已经到了快要破裂的地步。
12. A。考查倒装句。such + adj. +n.位于句首时,句子用部分倒装;再根据后面的is becoming, 可知应用现在完成时。句意为:那个国家在太空探索方面已取得了很大的进步,它正逐渐成为世界上的一个强国。
13. D。考查非谓语动词。根据固定搭配sth be based on以……为基础,得出答案为D。此句中过去分词短语作原因状语。句意为:因为以真实的事件为基础,这部电视剧深受观众的喜爱。
14. C。考查句词性从句。that在句中引导表语从句。句意为:足球比赛之后他们两个吵架的原因是因为Peter在比赛中表现不好。
15. A。考查谚语。句意为:——有时我最好的朋友Tom不遵守诺言。——别抱怨了。俗话说“没有十全十美的朋友”。A friend without faults will never be found.没有十全十美的朋友;A friend in need is a friend indeed.患难见真情;A friend is easier lost than found.得朋友难,失朋友易。A friend is never known till a man has need. 需要之时方知友。
二、完型填空 (共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
16-20 BCAAD 21-25 BDABD 26-30 CBDAB 31-35 CCDAC
16. B。根据下文“the words ‘I love you’”可知答案。
17. C。根据下文“They were in their late forties when he died”可知,作者的一位好朋友在飞机坠毁事件中丧生。
18. A。作者朋友的妻子被问到过去共同生活的最美好回忆是什么。
19. A。指代上文被问到的那个问题,故用it。
20. D。根据下文“He kept his own and did the cooking, clearing, and other housework while she studied for her degree.”可知,丈夫在家包揽了全部家务,由此可知他没有丝毫犹豫,坚定支持妻子的学业。
21. B。根据下文“he was preparing fox an important business meeting.”可知,丈夫有他自己的工作。
22. D。根据下文“She was finishing her thesis, and he was preparing for an important business meeting.”可知,夫妇俩都忙着自己的事,由此推出两人都熬通宵。
23. A。根据下文“she didn’t even have time to make his breakfast.”可知,时间是在早晨。
24. B。根据下文“She saw him”可知,妻子在阁楼上看着丈夫。
25. D。根据上文“he was preparing for an important business meeting.”可知答案。
26. C。根据下文“she didn’t even have time to make his breakfast.”可知,妻子为没有时间给丈夫做早餐而感到内疚。
27. B。根据上文“But about thirty seconds later he came back”可知,丈夫出门后又回来了,这让妻子感到惊讶。
28. D。根据下文“the words ‘I love you’ on a piece of paper.”可知,丈夫在纸上写下“我爱你”。
29. A。根据上文“Someone asked his wife”可知,妻子是在和听她说话的人说。
30. B。根据下文“We have been around the world several times and we’ve everything that money can buy”可知,妻子认为他们在一起的生活很精彩。
31. C。只要钱能买到的东西他们都有。
32. C。尽管生活很好,但是没什么能比得上那一时刻(即丈夫写“我爱你”的时刻)。
33. D。爱让我们的生活更美丽,更值得去生活,没有爱生活就失去了意义。
34. A。真正的爱并不一定就意味着有非凡之举。
35. C。根据上文“doing something great.”可知,有时候小的事情很重要。
三、阅读理解 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
36-39 DBAC 40-43 DACD 44-47 CBDC 48-50 BAB
36. D。根据第二段可知,孩子们聚在那里画方块,最后把它们缝制成被子,送给为这个组织奉献毕生的人,故选D。
37. B。从下文可知,这个男孩告诉作者他和他妈妈都病得很重,所以,他心情很沮丧,用黑色画画表达了这种心情,故选B。
38. A。从文中可知,这个男孩在作者拥抱之后,变得高兴起来,故选A。
39. C。通读全文可知,作者通过这件小事告诉读者,奉献爱心可以让一个人快乐。故选C。
40. D。从下一段的“But Christmas e-cards? No way.”可以看出作者的态度,绝不用邮件发圣诞祝福,所以她很吃惊。
41. A。B、C、D三项都是作者明确提出不会用email做的事情。
42. C。从“At home, my family has special card display frames”和“hang red and green ribbon across the tops of doors and drape cards over them”可知C正确。
43. D。从最后一段“remembering the people you’re writing to”,“remember the good times I spent with that person”,“let them know what I’ve been doing this year”等可推断出,通过寄贺卡,可以回忆美好时光,维系友谊。
44. C。根据前两段中的“the traditional dish”,“More than 270 tons of kimchi”,“… was handed out to needy neighbors”可知,韩国人非常喜欢泡菜,泡菜在韩国非常普遍”,故选C。
45. B。根据第五段“…is more than just a food. It’s a culture”可知,泡菜对于韩国人来说,不仅仅是一种食物,更是一种文化,故选B。
46. D。联系划线短语前面的句子“It is part of a high-fiber, low fat diet…”可知,泡菜是一种富含高纤维低脂肪的食物,应该有助于防止肥胖,故选D。
47. C。通读全文可知,文章主要讲了韩国泡菜的情况,以及泡菜对韩国人的意义,故选C。
48. B. 本文介绍了the “Airdrop” irrigation system这一系统的发明过程以及它的工作原理。
49. A。由第二段第一句话“Inspired by this little creature, 27-year-old Edward Linacre…has designed a new “Airdrop” irrigation system…”可知A正确。B项文中没有提及;由第二段最后一句话“Hopes are high that the system will be able to solve the problems of growing plants on dry land, according to the Daily Mail.”可知C项不对;由第四段第一句话“…he designed the new system which works by pumping air through a network of underground pipes to cool it to the point at which the water condenses”可知这一系统是把空气压进地下管道,然后空气里的水在地下冷却凝结变成水,所以D不对。
50. B。James Dyson说这些话的旨意是说明仿生学对于工程师在发明研究方面的重要作用,一些类似水冷凝的简单自然原理,如果进行合理设计,就能变成有用的东西服务于我们的生活,所以B正确。
四、单词拼写 (共10小题;每小题0.5分,满分5分)
51. acquaintances 52. cautious 53. overcome 54. responded / reacted 55. forgive
56. swore 57. superb / brilliant 58. guilty 59. remarks 60. sensitive
五、任务型阅读(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
61 significant/ important 62 Communication 63 fail 64 team 65 Discussion
66 suggestions 67 break/rest 68 vote 69 confident 70 soon/quickly
六、书面表达 (20分)
Dear Tom,
I’m so sorry to hear that you now have some problems with one of your friends. First of all, it was not right for you to have played a joke on your friend in public, which would make him embarrassed. However, he should forgive you since you are close friends and you didn’t do it on purpose.
As far as I’m concerned, friends should trust in each other. Sometimes, we may hurt our friends by doing some silly things, but we should be brave enough to admit our mistakes and say sorry to them, and I’m sure our friends will forgive us and our friendship will continue. So stop feeling upset and make an apology to your friend from the bottom of your heart, and you will make up and regain your friendship. But do value the friendship and try to get along well with each other from now on.
Best wishes and good luck!
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
高二年级英语学科寒假作业(二)
答 案
一.1--5DDBBA 6-10BBCCA11-15DDBBD
16-20 ABDBD 21-25 ABCAD 26-30 CABDC 3135 BADBC
二.36-39ABDD 40-42B D D
43-46CBAD 47-50 CDAC
三.任务型阅读
51. achieve/reach 52. mistakes 53. appreciating 54. Example 55. Forget/ Ignore
56. try/ do 57. colleagues/others 58. devote 59. patient 60. succeed
四.单词拼写
61.atmosphere 61illegally 63 credit 64responsibility 65Fortunately
66.production 67.economical 68.debates 69.industry 70.range
五.写作
Recently our class have had a discussion about whether it is necessary for middle school students to read English classics. Different students have different opinions.
80% of the students think it necessary to read English classics. By reading classics we can enlarge our vocabulary and it is also an effective way to improve our writing. What’s more, we can learn a lot about western history and culture through reading great English books.
20% of the students don’t think so. In their opinion, English classics are boring and difficult to understand. As they were written a long time ago, their contents are far different fro m the life today. Besides, with heavy learning loads, a student can hardly find extra time to read after class.
In my opinion, classics are examples of great writing and wisdom. (或持否定态度) Reading them can help us improve our English as well as enrich our knowledge. So we should try to read some classics whenever possible.
【总结】2013年已经到来,高中寒假告示以及新的工作也在筹备,小编在此特意收集了寒假有关的文章供读者阅读。
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