高考临近,小编为大家准备了些高考短语及其用法和搭配,希望大家能从中获益!
高考临近,小编为大家准备了些高考短语及其用法和搭配,希望大家能从中获益!
1. be about sth 忙于做某事,在干某事。如:
What are you about? 你在干(忙)什么?
He knew what he was about. 他知道自己在干什么。
2. be about to do sth
(1) 即将,马上(不与具体时间状语连用)。如:
Sit down, everyone. The film is about to start. 大家坐好,电影马上就要开发始了。
He was about to go to bed when the telephone rang. 他正要上床睡觉,这时电话铃响了起来。
(2) 打算,有意(主要见于美国英语中,且主要用于否定句)。如:
I’m not about to lend him any more money. 我不打算再借给他任何钱。
I’m not about to stop when I’m so close to success. 现在我已接近要成功了,我不打算放弃。
3. How [What] about (doing) sth?
(1) 用于征求意见,意为:你认为(做)某事怎么样? 如:
How about having a cup of tea? 喝杯茶怎么样?
What about a game of table tennis? 打场乒乓球怎么样?
(2) 询问情况或打听消息,意为:(做)某事怎么样? 如:
What about that matter the other day? 早几天的那件事怎么样了?
(3) 表示讽刺或挖苦,意为:你做某事又作何解释? 你做某事又怎么说? 如:
A:I have never had an accident while driving. 我开车从未出过事。
B:How about that time you ran into a lamppost? 那次你撞到路灯上又怎么解释呢?
注:有时用于人。如:
I’m ready. What about you? 我已准备好了,你呢?
How about Mother? Is she all right? 妈妈怎么样? 她好吗?
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