在做英语单项选择题的时候,同学们可以运用以下几种方法来快速解题。
1)成分补充法
同学们可以通过把省去的部分补完整,更好地理解整个句子,然后快速解题。
如:——Mum,why do you always make me eat an egg every day?
——______enough protein and nutrition as you are growing up。
A.Get B.Getting C.To get D.To be getting
如果同学们把答语补充完整,那么就得到:I always make you eat an egg every day to get enough protein and nutrition as you are growing up.这样同学们很快就得到答案C。
2)句子还原法
一些句式还原后就更加清晰明了,也更符合同学们的思维习惯,这样就容易解题了。
如:Mrs Smith was much disappointed to see the TV set she had had ________ went wrong again。
A.it B.it repaired C.repaired D.to be repaired
分析:本题中的the TV set后有一个定语从句,还原法是破解定语从句的一个好方法,同学们把先行词还原到从句中,从句的结构就明确了:She had had the TV set?。如果同学们选C.repaired,就成了:She had had the TV set repaired。
很显然这是考查have sth. Done结构的,同学们很快就能确定答案C。
3)排除干扰法
排除干扰法就是去掉题干中干扰的成分如定语、插入语、从句等,把题干理一理,使得同学们看得更清楚。
如:The bell________the end of the period rang________our heated discussion.
A.indicating;interrupting B.indicated;interrupting
C.indicating;interrupted D.indicated;interrupted
分析:去掉the end of the period和our heated discussion之后,主干为The bell rang,同学们看到了一个主谓结构的句子,因此同学们就可以判定,前后两个空格都是非谓语的位置,所以很快就可以找到答案A。
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