有机化学常见英文缩写

编辑: 逍遥路 关键词: 高中化学 来源: 高中学习网


  Ac Acetyl
  
  DMAP 4-dimethylaminopyridine
  
  acac Acetylacetonate
  
  DME dimethoxyethane
  
  AIBN Azo-bis-isobutryonitrile
  
  DMF N,N’-dimethylformamide
  
  aq. Aqueous
  
  dppf bis (diphenylphosphino)ferrocene
  
  9-BBN 9-borabicyclo[3.3.1]nonane
  
  dppp 1,3-bis (diphenylphosphino)propane
  
  BINAP (2R,3S)-2,2’-bis (diphenylphosphino)-1,1’-binaphthyl
  
  dvb Divinylbenzene
  
  Bn Benzyl
  
  e- Electrolysis
  
  BOC t-butoxycarbonyl
  
  î % enantiomeric excess
  
  Bpy (Bipy) 2,2’-bipyridyl
  
  EDA (en) ethylenediamine
  
  Bu n-butyl
  
  EDTA Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid
  
  Bz Benzoyl
  
  EE 1-ethoxyethyl
  
  c- Cyclo
  
  Et Ethyl
  
  CAM Carboxamidomethyl
  
  FMN Flavin mononucleotide
  
  CAN Ceric ammonium nitrate
  
  fod Tris-(6,6,7,7,8,8,-heptafluoro-2,2-dimethyl-3,5-octanedionato
  
  Cat. Catalytic
  
  Fp flash point OR Cyclopentadienyl-bis -carbonyl iron
  
  CBz Carbobenzyloxy
  
  FVP Flash vacuum pyrolysis
  
  Chirald (2S,3R)-(+)-4-dimethylamino-1,2-diphenyl-3-methylbutan-2-ol
  
  h hours
  
  COD 1,5-Cylcooctadienyl
  
  hv Irradiation with light
  
  COT 1,3,5-cyclooctatrienyl
  
  1,5-HD 1,5-hexadienyl
  
  Cp Cyclopentadienyl
  
  HMPA Hexamethylphosphoramide
  
  CSA 10-camphorsulfonic acid
  
  HMPT Hexamethylphosphorus triamide
  
  CTAB Cetyltrimethylammonium bromide
  
  iPr isopropyl
  
  Cy Cyclohexyl
  
  LAH Lithium aluminum hydride
  
  DABCO 1,4-diazabicyclo[2.2.2]octane
  
  LDA Lithium diisopropylamide
  
  dba Dibenzylidene acetone
  
  LHMDS Lithium hexamethyldisilazide
  
  DBE 1,2-dibromoethane
  
  LTBA Lithium tri-tert-butoxyaluminum hydride
  
  DBN 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene
  
  mCPBA meta-cholorperoxybenzoic acid
  
  DBU 1,5-diazabicyclo[4.3.0]non-5-ene
  
  Me Methyl
  
  DCC 1,3-dicyclohexylcarbodiimide
  
  MEM b-methoxyethoxymethyl
  
  DCE 1,2-dichloroethane
  
  Mes Mesityl
  
  DDQ 2,3-dichloro-5,6-dicyano-1,4-benzoquinone
  
  Min Minute
  
  Þ % diasteromeric excess
  
  MOM methoxymethyl
  
  DEA Diethylamine
  
  Ms Methanesulfonyl
  
  DEAD Diethyl azodicarboxylate
  
  MS Molecular sieves (3 or 4 ?)
  
  Dibal-H Diisobutylaluminum hydride
  
  MTM Methylthiomethyl
  
  diphos (dppe) 1,2-bis (diphenylphosphino)ethane
  
  Naphth Naphthyl
  
  diphos-4 (dppb) 1,4-bis (diphenylphosphino)butane
  
  NBD Norbornadiene
  
  NBS N-Bromosuccinimide
  
  TASF Tris(diethylamino)sulfonium difluorotrimethyl silicate
  
  NCS N-chlorosuccinimide
  
  TBAF Tetrabutylammonium fluoride
  
  Ni(R) Raney Nickel
  
  TBDMS, TBS t-butyldimethylsilyl
  
  NMO N-methyl morpholine-n-oxide
  
  TBHP t-butylhydroperoxide
  
  PCC Pyridinium chlorochromate
  
  t-Bu Tert-butyl
  
  PDC Pyridinium dichromate
  
  TEBA Triethylbenzylammonium
  
  PEG Polyethylene glycol
  
  TEMPO Tetramethylpiperdinyloxy free radical
  
  Ph Phenyl
  
  TFA Trifluoroacetic acid
  
  PhH Benzene
  
  TFAA Trifluoroacetic anhydride
  
  PhMe Toluene
  
  Tf or OTf Triflate
  
  Phth Phthaloyl
  
  THF Tetrahydrofuran
  
  Pip Piperidyl
  
  THP Tetrahydropyranyl
  
  Pr n-propyl
  
  TMEDA Tetramethylethylenediamine
  
  Py Pyridine
  
  TMP 2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine
  
  quant. quantitative yield
  
  TMS Trimethylsilyl
  
  Red-Al [(MeOCH2CH2O)AlH2]Na
  
  Tol Tolyl
  
  sBu sec-butyl
  
  Tr Trityl
  
  sBuLi sec-butyllithium
  
  TRIS Triisopropylphenylsulfonyl
  
  Siamyl Diisoamyl
  
  Ts (Tos) Tosyl (p-toluenesulfonyl)


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