听力测试中的重点问题

　　1.具体细节

　　?1?Who cleaned the room?

　　?2?Why did he come late?

　　?3?What will he do tomorrow?

　　?4?When does the office open?

　　?5?Where did the woman stay last year?

　　?6?Which does she prefer?tea or coffee?

　　?7?How much did she pay for the book?

　　?8?How often does he write to his mother?

　　2.判断主题

　　?1?What are they talking about?

　　?2?What are the two speakers interested in?

　　?3?Which of the following topics are they talking about?

　　?4?What is the best title of the talk?

　　3.推理判断

　　?1?What does the man think of it?

　　?2?How does the woman find it?

　　?3?How do they like it?

　　?4?Do they agree with each other?

　　?5?What do we learn from the woman’s words?

　　?6?When did this conversation take place?

　　?7?Where do they have the conversation?

　　?8?What is the probable relationship between the man and the woman?

　　?9?Why did the man do that?

　　?10?What is the reason for his absence?

　　?11?How much a pound are the apples?

　　?12?When does the plane take off?

　　?13?What’s the time now?

　　单项填空中多次考过的句式

　　?1?Tom got up?dressed himself and went out.

　　?2?Mary said pointing to the notice…

　　?3?The first textbooks written for teaching English came out in the 16th century.

　　?4?He is considered to have invented the computer.

　　?5?Why not try going by boat?

　　?6?He could hardly keep his eyes open.

　　?7?I can hardly imagine Peter sailing across it.

　　?8?If we had driven in turn?you wouldn’t have got so tired.

　　?9?I didn’t know you were in London.

　　?10?The women got paid by the hour.

　　?11?You mustn’t play with the fire?you may hurt yourself.

　　?12?Could I borrow your book?Of course you can.

　　?13?We wish each other the best of luck.

　　?14?Look through the book and tell me what you think of it.

　　?15?The lights happened to go out.

　　?16?The fire broke out in the factory yesterday.

　　?前16个是关于动词的?

　　?17?The book is of great value.

　　?18?She is a newcomer to chemistry.

　　?19?He dropped the coffee cup.

　　?20?None of us had any money on us.

　　?21?They gave the child what he wanted.

　　?22?I bought two dozen of these eggs.

　　?23?This is Zhao speaking.

　　?24?Thank you. It is my pleasure.

　　?25?I have never heard a better voice.

　　?26?It was only then that I began to notice it.

　　?27?The number of people invited was fifty.

　　?28?You should leave things where you can find them.

　　?29?I don’t need any money?but I’ll bring some in case.

　　?30?Now that you’ve got a chance?you might as well make full use of it.

　　完形填空题判断的依据

　　1?环境线索

　　I’m tired of sea food?so I didn’t eat much＿＿＿that day.(答案B)A. vegetables B. flounder(比目鱼)

　　2?因果线索

　　He was badly ill?so he was＿＿＿(答案B)

　　A. present B. absent

　　3?转折线索

　　He was badly ill?however?he was＿＿＿＿.(答案A)

　　A. present B. absent

　　4?让步线索

　　He didn’t＿＿＿the test?though he worked hard. (答案A)

　　A. pass B. fail

　　5?顺序线索

　　After he wrote the letter?she＿＿＿-it and then＿＿＿it. (答案B)

　　A. posted／signed B. signed／posted

　　6?用途线索

　　I like my ----?which gives me great help in the rain. (答案A)

　　A. umbrella B. bike C. pot

　　7?反义词线索

　　He used to be lazy. But now he is quite＿＿＿.(答案A)

　　A. hardworking B. handsome

　　8?同义词线索

　　He made a lot of mistakes in the last test This time we can still find＿＿＿a few in his paper. (答案A)

　　A. quite B. only

　　9?比较线索

　　We are shorter than he?so he is the＿＿＿among us. (答案A)

　　A. tallest B. shortest

　　10?一般个别线索

　　He is very clever?so he get the answer. (答案A)

　　A. can B. can’t

　　阅读理解重点问题汇编

　　(1)考查主题思想或段落大意

　　①The story mainly tells us＿＿＿.

　　②From the passage we know that＿＿＿.

　　③The writer wants to tell us＿＿＿.

　　④The best title of this passage should be＿＿＿

　　⑤The main idea of Paragraph 1 is＿＿＿.

　　⑥Paragraph 2 deals with＿＿＿.

　　⑦The last paragraph ends the passage with an emphasis on＿＿＿.

　　⑧What is the subject discussed in the text?

　　⑨Whish of the following statements is best supported by the last paragraph?

　　(2)推理判断测试题

　　①We can infer from the passage＿＿＿.

　　②From the passage?we can tell＿＿＿.

　　③We can conclude from the passage＿＿＿.

　　④What probably happened in the end?

　　⑤When he said?“…”?he meant＿＿＿.

　　⑥This passage would most likely to be found in＿＿＿.

　　(3)考查文章细节理解的测试题

　　①The right order which tells the story is＿＿＿.

　　②Choose the right order of the events given in the following.

　　③Which of the following maps shows the right position of….?

　　④Which statement is true?

　　(4)考查理解作者写作意图的测试题

　　①This article is particularly written for＿＿＿.

　　②When the writer says…he really means＿＿＿.

　　③The author’s attitude to…is that＿＿＿.

　　④What kind of atmosphere does the writer want to create in this passage?

　　⑤The writer regards…as＿＿＿.

　　⑥The writer’s purpose in writing this story is＿＿＿.

　　(5)猜测词义，常见的题干有

　　①The word…in paragraph…refers to＿＿＿.

　　②The underlined word“…”means＿＿＿.

　　③The word“…”could be replaced by＿＿＿.

　　④Which of the following words can take the place of…?

　　短文改错测试中常出现的错误

　　?1?and与but用错

　　?2?名词单复数形式不对

　　?3?人称代词指代混乱

　　?4?逻辑推理错

　　?5?动词在第三人称单数后忘加s

　　?6?动词过去式未加ed

　　?7?so…that句式

　　?8?定语从句中的which与where

　　?9?though后多加but

　　?10?形容词和副词混用

　　书面表达中的常用连词与句式

　　?1?过度用语

　　①表示时间顺序：first?then?afterwards?meanwhile?later…

　　②表示空间顺序：near?next to?far from?in front of?on the left?on one side…

　　③表示比较、对照：like?unlike?such as?but?however?on the other hand?on the contrary?nevertheless…

　　④表示因果关系：because?for?as a result?therefore?thus…

　　⑤表示递进关系：besides?what’s more?moreover?in addition…

　　⑥表示并列关系：and?as well as?also…

　　⑦表示总结性：in general?in a word?in short?on the whole…

　　?2?常用句式

　　记事

　　①At first he didn’t hear anything at all.

　　②But then a sudden knock on the door woke him up.

　　③Following that came a man’s voice?saying?“Come out?or I will break in?”

　　④Several minutes later?he heard someone leave.

　　⑤Finally he got up?opened the door and looked around.

　　写人

　　①She is a girl of twelve years old.

　　②She is tall and slim with big eyes and curly hair.

　　③Being kind and helpful?she always enjoys helping others out.

　　④In her spare time?she spends much time listening to music and reading novels.

　　⑤She gets on well with almost anyone and is always welcome wherever she goes.

　　介绍某地

　　①Liaoning Province lies in the northeast of China.

　　②It is rich in many kinds of natural resources?such as coal and petrol.

　　③It has a population of 23 million.

　　④It is terribly cold in winter and very hot in summer there.

　　⑤The people there are friendly and hardworking and their hospitality will never fail to give you a deep impression.

　　通知用语

　　①Attention?please?／May I have your attention?please?

　　②The sports meet to be held tomorrow is canceled due to the bad weather.

　　③A meeting is to be held in Room 203 at two o’clock tomorrow afternoon.

　　④Please take a pen and notebook with you and be there on time.

　　⑤That’s all?thank you?

　　写信

　　①Dear Tom?I’m very glad to receive your letter.

　　②I am fine but very busy recently?learning English.

　　③I have been strictly following the advice given by you in your last letter 学习方法指导 and have made some progress so far.

　　④Please remember me to your parents.

　　⑤Yours truly?Li Ming

　　议论

　　①In my opinion?I prefer traveling by train rather than by plane.②For one thing?a train ticket is much cheaper than a plane ticket.

　　③For another?you can enjoy the beautiful views outside the train window.

　　④Above all?it’s safer traveling on a train than traveling in a plane.

　　⑤In a word?I will always travel by train if I’m not in a great hurry

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